四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My brother is a sports fan. He likes 1 (watch) sports games. He loves football, basketball, tennis, badminton and swimming. He plays football 2 (good). Every time he goes 3 (shop), he always 4 (buy) newspapers about football.
My brother is 5 member of the Football Club in school. His school is very big 6 beautiful. There 7 (be) a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it. He often plays football 8 his classmates after school. He wants 9 (be) a famous football player in the future. He often goes to the stadium(体育场) to watch football 10 (match) on Sundays. He doesn't want to miss(错过) any football matches.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
My brother is a sports fan. He likes 1 (watch) sports games. He loves football, basketball, tennis, badminton and swimming. He plays football 2 (good). Every time he goes 3 (shop), he always 4 (buy) newspapers about football.
My brother is 5 member of the Football Club in school. His school is very big 6 beautiful. There 7 (be) a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it. He often plays football 8 his classmates after school. He wants 9 (be) a famous football player in the future. He often goes to the stadium(体育场) to watch football 10 (match) on Sundays. He doesn't want to miss(错过) any football matches.
1.
watching
2.
well
3.
shopping
4.
buys
5.
a
6.
and
7.
is
8.
with
9.
to be
10.
matches
答案
1. watching 2. well 3. shopping 4. buys 5. a
6. and 7. is 8. with 9. to be 10. matches
6. and 7. is 8. with 9. to be 10. matches
解析
【分析】本题为英语语法填空题,需结合短文语境、固定搭配及语法规则逐个确定空白处的单词或正确形式。解题思路:先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个空分析其语法功能、固定搭配或词性要求,结合括号内提示词或上下文语境推导答案,核心考查基础语法与常用短语的运用。
【解析】1. 考查固定搭配like doing sth,意为“喜欢做某事”,故填watching;2. 此处修饰动词play,需用副词,good的副词形式为well,故填well;3. 固定短语go shopping,意为“去购物”,故填shopping;4. 主语是第三人称单数he,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填buys;5. 表示泛指“一名成员”,用不定冠词a,故填a;6. 连接两个并列形容词big和beautiful,用并列连词and,故填and;7. there be句型遵循“就近原则”,靠近be动词的是单数名词a football field,故be动词用is;8. 表示“和……一起”,用介词with,故填with;9. 固定搭配want to do sth,意为“想要做某事”,故填to be;10. match是可数名词,此处指多场比赛,用复数形式,故填matches。
【答案】1. watching 2. well 3. shopping 4. buys 5. a 6. and 7. is 8. with 9. to be 10. matches
【知识点】非谓语动词、副词用法、主谓一致
【点评】本题为基础英语语法填空题,考查的均为初中阶段核心语法与固定搭配,难度较低,只要掌握基本语法规则和常用短语即可正确解答,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 考查固定搭配like doing sth,意为“喜欢做某事”,故填watching;2. 此处修饰动词play,需用副词,good的副词形式为well,故填well;3. 固定短语go shopping,意为“去购物”,故填shopping;4. 主语是第三人称单数he,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填buys;5. 表示泛指“一名成员”,用不定冠词a,故填a;6. 连接两个并列形容词big和beautiful,用并列连词and,故填and;7. there be句型遵循“就近原则”,靠近be动词的是单数名词a football field,故be动词用is;8. 表示“和……一起”,用介词with,故填with;9. 固定搭配want to do sth,意为“想要做某事”,故填to be;10. match是可数名词,此处指多场比赛,用复数形式,故填matches。
【答案】1. watching 2. well 3. shopping 4. buys 5. a 6. and 7. is 8. with 9. to be 10. matches
【知识点】非谓语动词、副词用法、主谓一致
【点评】本题为基础英语语法填空题,考查的均为初中阶段核心语法与固定搭配,难度较低,只要掌握基本语法规则和常用短语即可正确解答,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
五、阅读理解。
Traditional Chinese culture clubs
Chinese Food Club
Activities:
learn Chinese food culture
make jiaozi and zongzi
Time: 3:30 p. m. -5 p. m. Monday
Place: Room 118
Teacher: Mr Lu
Chinese Music Club
Activities:
learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa
enjoy traditional Chinese music
Time: 5 p. m. -6:30 p. m. Tuesday
Place: Room 303
Teacher: Ms Tao
Reading Club
Activities:
read Journey to the West
put on plays
Time: 3:30 p. m. -5 p. m. Thursday
Place: Room 402
Teacher: Mr Cai

Chinese Art Club
Activities:
watch Chinese art films
learn about paper-cutting
Time: 5 p. m. -6:30 p. m. Friday
Place: Room 205
Teacher: Miss Ma
For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr Jin.
Tel: 4038817
Email Address: Wanshitong@163.com
(
A. Learn about paper-cutting.
B. Learn to play the erhu.
C. Make jiaozi and zongzi.
D. Know about Journey to the West.
(
A. You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday.
B. You can make Chinese art films in the Chinese Art Club.
C. Miss Ma teaches in the Chinese Music Club.
D. You can know about Chinese food culture in the Chinese Food Club.
(
A. Write a letter to Mr Cai.
B. Visit the school's web page.
C. Write an email.
D. Visit Room 402.
Traditional Chinese culture clubs
Chinese Food Club
Activities:
learn Chinese food culture
make jiaozi and zongzi
Time: 3:30 p. m. -5 p. m. Monday
Place: Room 118
Teacher: Mr Lu
Chinese Music Club
Activities:
learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa
enjoy traditional Chinese music
Time: 5 p. m. -6:30 p. m. Tuesday
Place: Room 303
Teacher: Ms Tao
Reading Club
Activities:
read Journey to the West
put on plays
Time: 3:30 p. m. -5 p. m. Thursday
Place: Room 402
Teacher: Mr Cai
Chinese Art Club
Activities:
watch Chinese art films
learn about paper-cutting
Time: 5 p. m. -6:30 p. m. Friday
Place: Room 205
Teacher: Miss Ma
For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr Jin.
Tel: 4038817
Email Address: Wanshitong@163.com
(
D
)1. What can students do in Room 402?A. Learn about paper-cutting.
B. Learn to play the erhu.
C. Make jiaozi and zongzi.
D. Know about Journey to the West.
(
D
)2. What can we learn from the text?A. You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday.
B. You can make Chinese art films in the Chinese Art Club.
C. Miss Ma teaches in the Chinese Music Club.
D. You can know about Chinese food culture in the Chinese Food Club.
(
C
)3. How can students find more about the clubs?A. Write a letter to Mr Cai.
B. Visit the school's web page.
C. Write an email.
D. Visit Room 402.
答案
1. D 【点拨】根据“Reading Club”部分可知,在 402 室,学生们可以阅读《西游记》及表演戏剧。故选 D。
2. D 【点拨】根据“Chinese Food Club”部分可知,在中国食物俱乐部可以学习中国食物文化,制作饺子和粽子。故选 D。
3. C 【点拨】根据“For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr Jin.”可知,想要了解更多关于俱乐部的信息,可以打电话或发邮件给金先生。故选 C。
2. D 【点拨】根据“Chinese Food Club”部分可知,在中国食物俱乐部可以学习中国食物文化,制作饺子和粽子。故选 D。
3. C 【点拨】根据“For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr Jin.”可知,想要了解更多关于俱乐部的信息,可以打电话或发邮件给金先生。故选 C。
解析
【分析】
做这类信息类阅读理解细节题,需根据题干关键词精准定位原文对应内容:第1题关键词是Room 402,先查找各俱乐部的地点信息,再匹配对应活动;第2题需逐一核对选项与原文表述是否一致,排除错误选项;第3题关键词是“find more about the clubs”,定位到原文最后一段的联系方式内容,匹配选项即可。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文,Reading Club的Place为Room 402,其Activities包含read Journey to the West。选项A(了解剪纸)对应Chinese Art Club,选项B(学二胡)对应Chinese Music Club,选项C(做饺子)对应Chinese Food Club,仅选项D符合,故选D。
2. 第2题:逐一验证选项:A选项,俱乐部仅在对应日期开放,并非“从周一到周五都能加入”,错误;B选项,Chinese Art Club是“观看中国艺术电影”而非“制作”,错误;C选项,Miss Ma是Chinese Art Club的老师,不是Music Club的,错误;D选项,Chinese Food Club的Activities明确有learn Chinese food culture,正确,故选D。
3. 第3题:根据原文最后一段“For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr Jin.”,可知了解更多俱乐部信息可打电话或发邮件,选项C(写邮件)符合,故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.D 3.C
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、信息定位
【点评】
本题为信息类阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位并匹配细节信息的能力,题目难度较低,只要仔细查找原文对应内容就能得出答案,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类信息类阅读理解细节题,需根据题干关键词精准定位原文对应内容:第1题关键词是Room 402,先查找各俱乐部的地点信息,再匹配对应活动;第2题需逐一核对选项与原文表述是否一致,排除错误选项;第3题关键词是“find more about the clubs”,定位到原文最后一段的联系方式内容,匹配选项即可。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文,Reading Club的Place为Room 402,其Activities包含read Journey to the West。选项A(了解剪纸)对应Chinese Art Club,选项B(学二胡)对应Chinese Music Club,选项C(做饺子)对应Chinese Food Club,仅选项D符合,故选D。
2. 第2题:逐一验证选项:A选项,俱乐部仅在对应日期开放,并非“从周一到周五都能加入”,错误;B选项,Chinese Art Club是“观看中国艺术电影”而非“制作”,错误;C选项,Miss Ma是Chinese Art Club的老师,不是Music Club的,错误;D选项,Chinese Food Club的Activities明确有learn Chinese food culture,正确,故选D。
3. 第3题:根据原文最后一段“For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr Jin.”,可知了解更多俱乐部信息可打电话或发邮件,选项C(写邮件)符合,故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.D 3.C
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、信息定位
【点评】
本题为信息类阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位并匹配细节信息的能力,题目难度较低,只要仔细查找原文对应内容就能得出答案,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
登录