2026年新课程课堂同步练习册七年级英语上册外研版第40页答案
Ⅱ. 阅读语篇,根据语篇内容,按要求完成以下任务。
Father’s Back is one of Zhu Ziqing’s most famous works. It’s about a father’s love for his son.
The son will go to Beijing to study. His father takes him to the train station. Before the son leaves, the father helps him get everything ready at the station. He tells the son to look after himself on the way and be careful not to catch a cold at night.
Then the father sees someone selling oranges on the other platform(月台). He wants to buy some for the son. He is old, so it is hard for him to climb up the high platform, but he still goes to buy some for his son. When the son watches his father from behind, tears run down his face.
The moment at the station becomes a precious(珍贵的) memory for the son. Father’s love may be silent, but like a warm light, it stays in the son’s heart forever.
任务一:根据语篇内容完成阅读摘记,每空1~3个单词。

任务二:根据语篇内容,回答问题。
6. Why do you think the father’s back becomes a precious memory for the son? Explain your reasons in about 20 words.
Because the father climbs the high platform to buy oranges for him. The back shows his silent love.

答案

任务一:1. Zhu Ziqing 2. a father's love 3. get everything ready 4. tears 5. a warm light
任务二:Because the father climbs the high platform to buy oranges for him. The back shows his silent love.

解析

【分析】
任务一需根据语篇内容,从原文中提取对应信息,每空控制在1-3个单词,精准匹配作者、主题、父亲的行为、细节及比喻内容;任务二需结合语篇中父亲爬高月台为儿子买橘子的行为,分析背影成为珍贵记忆的原因,核心体现父亲无声的爱,组织语言需简洁符合字数要求。
【解析】
任务一:1. 原文明确《背影》作者为Zhu Ziqing,故填该内容;2. 语篇主题是父亲对儿子的爱,即a father's love;3. 原文父亲帮儿子在车站get everything ready;4. 原文描述儿子看到父亲背影时tears run down his face;5. 语篇最后提到父爱像a warm light。
任务二:结合父亲爬高月台买橘子的行为,说明背影体现无声的爱,组织为符合要求的句子。
【答案】
任务一:1. Zhu Ziqing 2. a father's love 3. get everything ready 4. tears 5. a warm light
任务二:Because the father climbs the high platform to buy oranges for him. The back shows his silent love.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找、主旨理解
【点评】
本题围绕经典文学作品相关的英语阅读语篇,考查细节提取与主旨分析能力,贴近学生认知,需结合原文信息作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅲ. 阅读短文,圈出正确选项。
My family photo
Hi, I'm Zhang Lei from Hainan. Here is a photo of my family. We took it on June 1st.
There are nine people in the photo. The boy on the left is me. My parents are next to me. My father's name is Zhang Kai and my mother's name is Wang Mei. On their right are
my dad's sister, my aunt Zhang Ling and my uncle Lin Tao. Who is the girl in front of them? Oh, she is my uncle and aunt's daughter, Lin Fang. We are of the same age. She is a quiet girl. My grandparents are sitting on the sofa. They are smiling happily. On their left is my little sister, Xiaoxue. She is very naughty. We often play games with Lucky. Do you see Lucky on the ground? It's my grandparents' pet dog. It is so cute, and we all like it.
I like this photo because it always brings back warm memories of my family. It reminds me of the warmth and love of our home.
1. They took the photo on Women's Day / Children's Day.
2. Wang Mei is Zhang Lei's aunt / mum.
3. Lin Tao is Zhang Ling's husband / brother.
4. Lin Fang is Zhang Lei's cousin / sister.
5. Lucky is his grandparents' / uncle and aunt's pet dog.

答案

1. Children's Day 2. mum 3. husband 4. cousin 5. grandparents'

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个小题的问题,在短文中定位对应的关键信息,从而选出正确选项。具体需分别查找拍照时间、人物身份、亲属关系、宠物所属等对应内容,逐一匹配得出答案。
【解析】
1. 短文明确提到“We took it on June 1st.”,June 1st是儿童节(Children's Day),Women's Day是妇女节,因此选Children's Day。
2. 短文提到“My mother's name is Wang Mei.”,可知Wang Mei是Zhang Lei的妈妈(mum),aunt是阿姨,因此选mum。
3. 短文提到“my dad's sister, my aunt Zhang Ling and my uncle Lin Tao”,说明Lin Tao是Zhang Ling的丈夫(husband),brother是兄弟,因此选husband。
4. 短文提到“she is my uncle and aunt's daughter, Lin Fang”,堂/表兄弟姐妹(cousin)是叔叔/舅舅家的孩子,sister是亲姐妹,因此选cousin。
5. 短文提到“It's my grandparents' pet dog.”,可知Lucky是祖父母的宠物狗,因此选grandparents'。
【答案】
1. Children's Day 2. mum 3. husband 4. cousin 5. grandparents'
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语基础细节理解题,考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,只要仔细阅读短文定位对应内容即可解答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8