2026年基础训练大象出版社七年级英语上册人教版第49页答案
三、根据要求完成下列各题,每空一词。
1. The school hall is in front of the sports field.(对画线部分提问)
Where
is
the school hall?
2. —Is there a gym in your school?(作肯定回答)
—Yes,
there
is
.
3. There are some trees in our school.(改为一般疑问句)
Are
there
any
trees in your school?
4. There is a map in the new classroom.(改为否定句)
There
isn't
a map in the new classroom.

答案

1. Where is
2. there is
3. Are there any
4. There isn't

解析

【分析】
本题考查there be句型的相关句式转换及特殊疑问句、一般疑问句的用法。解题思路如下:
1. 对地点状语提问用特殊疑问词where,需将原句be动词提前;
2. there be句型一般疑问句的肯定回答遵循“用be动词对应的there be结构回答”;
3. there be句型变一般疑问句时,将be动词移至句首,肯定句中的some在疑问句中改为any;
4. there be句型变否定句时,在be动词后加not(可缩写)。
【解析】
1. 画线部分是表示地点的介词短语,对地点提问用where,原句be动词为is,将is提前,故填Where is;
2. 问句是there be句型的一般疑问句,其肯定回答为“Yes, there is”,故填there is;
3. there be句型变一般疑问句,需将be动词are移至句首,肯定句中的some在疑问句中改为any,故填Are there any;
4. there be句型变否定句,在be动词is后加not,缩写为isn't,故填There isn't。
【答案】
1. Where is
2. there is
3. Are there any
4. There isn't
【知识点】
特殊疑问句;there be句型;句型转换
【点评】
本题围绕there be句型的基础句式展开,涵盖特殊疑问句提问、一般疑问句转换、否定句转换及固定问答,是初中英语入门阶段的核心基础题,需熟练掌握there be句型的各类结构规则。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第1至第2两个小题。
(
B
) 1. Where is the classroom building?
A. Behind the sports field.
B. In front of the sports field.
C. Across from the sports field.
(
B
) 2. Where are they probably talking?
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. At the park.
听下面一段对话,回答第3至第5三个小题。
(
A
) 3. What's Mike's school library like?
A. It's small.
B. It's amazing.
C. It's big.
(
B
) 4. Where is the dining hall?
A. Across from the gym.
B. In front of the library.
C. Behind the school hall.
(
C
) 5. What do the two speakers both like?
A. Japanese food.
B. Western food.
C. Chinese food.

答案

1. B
2. B
3. A
4. B
5. C
五、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Linda, welcome to my school!
B: Your school looks so cool! 1.
Do you have a music room / ...
?
A: Yes, we do. We can learn to sing songs in the music room.
B: Is this a computer room?
A: 2.
No / No, it isn't / ...
. It's an art room.
B: Wow, it's so nice. 3.
Is this a gym / ...
?
A: Yes, it is. Students can play many kinds of games in the gym. It's very big and clean.
B: Well, I am a little hungry now. 4.
Where is the dining hall / ...
?
A: Oh, it's on the second floor. Let's go there to have lunch together. This way, please!
B: OK. 5.
What's your favourite food / ...
?
A: My favourite food is beef noodles. How about you?
B: Well, I like jiaozi best.

答案

1. Do you have a music room / ...
2. No / No, it isn't / ...
3. Is this a gym / ...
4. Where is the dining hall / ...
5. What's your favourite food / ...

解析

【分析】
首先通读对话,明确语境是A带B参观学校,B围绕学校场所、位置及食物喜好提问。解题时需根据答句的句式(一般疑问句的Yes/No回答、特殊疑问句的疑问词)和上下文逻辑,反向推导空白处的句子:第1空由答句“Yes, we do.”及后文提到的音乐室,推导出do开头的一般疑问句;第2空由问句“Is this...?”及后文说明是美术室,推导出否定回答;第3空由答句“Yes, it is.”及后文提到的体育馆,推导出is开头的一般疑问句;第4空由前文“hungry”及答句提到吃午饭的地点,推导出询问地点的特殊疑问句;第5空由答句提到最喜欢的食物,推导出询问食物喜好的特殊疑问句。
【解析】
1. 答句为“Yes, we do.”,对应do开头的一般疑问句,结合后文“音乐室”的内容,故填“Do you have a music room”(符合语境即可)。
2. 问句是“Is this...?”的一般疑问句,后文说明是美术室而非电脑室,故填否定回答“No, it isn't”(符合语境即可)。
3. 答句为“Yes, it is.”,结合后文“体育馆”的内容,推导出询问是否是体育馆的一般疑问句,故填“Is this a gym”(符合语境即可)。
4. 前文提到“饿”,答句说明吃午饭的位置,故填询问餐厅位置的特殊疑问句“Where is the dining hall”(符合语境即可)。
5. 答句提到“最喜欢的食物是牛肉面”,故填询问对方最喜欢食物的特殊疑问句“What's your favourite food”(符合语境即可)。
【答案】
1. Do you have a music room
2. No, it isn't
3. Is this a gym
4. Where is the dining hall
5. What's your favourite food
【知识点】
情景交际;一般疑问句;特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为日常校园情景对话补全题,考查学生对基础交际用语的运用,需结合上下文语境和答句句式推断内容,是贴近生活的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6