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三、看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
26. sad, death
27. born
28. snowball, yesterday
29. so, that
26.
27.
28.
29.
根据每小题所提供的图画和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
26. sad, death
27. born
28. snowball, yesterday
29. so, that
26.
The girl/She is sad because of her
dog's death.
27.
Mo Yan was born in February, 1955.
28.
They played snowballs yesterday.
29.
The books are so high that the boy
can't reach them.
答案
26. The girl/She is sad because of her dog's death.
27. Mo Yan was born in February, 1955.
28. They played snowballs yesterday.
29. The books are so high that the boy can't reach them.
27. Mo Yan was born in February, 1955.
28. They played snowballs yesterday.
29. The books are so high that the boy can't reach them.
解析
【分析】
本题为看图写话题，解题思路：①观察每幅图画的核心情景，明确人物的状态、动作或事物的特征；②结合每小题给出的提示词，确定句子要表达的核心语义；③运用正确的英语语法（时态、句式结构），将图画情景与提示词结合，写出通顺、符合要求的英语句子。
【解析】
26. 图中女孩因狗的死亡而难过，结合提示词sad、death，用because of连接原因，写出句子：The girl is sad because of her dog's death.
27. 图中是作家莫言，提示词born，表达出生的时间，用一般过去时的被动结构，写出句子：Mo Yan was born in February, 1955.
28. 图中两个孩子在玩雪球，提示词snowball、yesterday，用一般过去时表达过去的动作，写出句子：They played snowballs yesterday.
29. 图中男孩够不到高处的书，提示词so、that，用so...that...（如此……以至于……）结构，写出句子：The books are so high that the boy can't reach them.
【答案】
26. The girl is sad because of her dog's death.
27. Mo Yan was born in February, 1955.
28. They played snowballs yesterday.
29. The books are so high that the boy can't reach them.
【知识点】
英语句式运用、词汇搭配、so that结构
【点评】
本题考查学生的看图理解能力和英语句子组织能力，要求结合图画情景与提示词，运用基础语法知识完成句子，属于英语应用类基础题目，需掌握常见句式和词汇的用法。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为看图写话题，解题思路：①观察每幅图画的核心情景，明确人物的状态、动作或事物的特征；②结合每小题给出的提示词，确定句子要表达的核心语义；③运用正确的英语语法（时态、句式结构），将图画情景与提示词结合，写出通顺、符合要求的英语句子。
【解析】
26. 图中女孩因狗的死亡而难过，结合提示词sad、death，用because of连接原因，写出句子：The girl is sad because of her dog's death.
27. 图中是作家莫言，提示词born，表达出生的时间，用一般过去时的被动结构，写出句子：Mo Yan was born in February, 1955.
28. 图中两个孩子在玩雪球，提示词snowball、yesterday，用一般过去时表达过去的动作，写出句子：They played snowballs yesterday.
29. 图中男孩够不到高处的书，提示词so、that，用so...that...（如此……以至于……）结构，写出句子：The books are so high that the boy can't reach them.
【答案】
26. The girl is sad because of her dog's death.
27. Mo Yan was born in February, 1955.
28. They played snowballs yesterday.
29. The books are so high that the boy can't reach them.
【知识点】
英语句式运用、词汇搭配、so that结构
【点评】
本题考查学生的看图理解能力和英语句子组织能力，要求结合图画情景与提示词，运用基础语法知识完成句子，属于英语应用类基础题目，需掌握常见句式和词汇的用法。
【难度系数】
0.5
四、短文填空
阅读下面的短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Do you know why there are four seasons on the earth? It's all because 30.
We all know the earth goes around the sun. When the North Pole (北极) of the earth leans to the sun, it is summer in the 31.
Because this part is closer to the sun than the southern part of the earth and gets 32.
Between summer and winter, there are spring and autumn. In spring, the earth is 34.
Humans, animals as well as plants have to fit the change of 36.
阅读下面的短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Do you know why there are four seasons on the earth? It's all because 30.
of
the relationship (关系) between the earth and the sun.We all know the earth goes around the sun. When the North Pole (北极) of the earth leans to the sun, it is summer in the 31.
northern
( north ) part of the earth.Because this part is closer to the sun than the southern part of the earth and gets 32.
more
( much ) sunlight and heat. When the North Pole of the earth leans away from the sun, it is winter there. Because it is 33. farther
( far ) away from the sun and gets less sunlight and heat.Between summer and winter, there are spring and autumn. In spring, the earth is 34.
moving
( move ) from the position (位置) of winter to summer. The weather gets warmer. In autumn, the earth moves from the position of summer to winter. The weather gets cooler 35. and
cooler.Humans, animals as well as plants have to fit the change of 36.
seasons
( season ) as well as possible. Plants grow new leaves (叶子) in spring. They make 37. the
world become active. During the summer, plants grow 38. quickly
( quick ). The leaves become greener and harder. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow or brown and finally fall. During the winter, plants become dormant (休眠的). That 39. means
( mean ) they rest until spring. New leaves will grow in next spring and the circle (循环) starts again.答案
30. of 31. northern 32. more
33. farther 34. moving 35. and
36. seasons 37. the 38. quickly
39. means
33. farther 34. moving 35. and
36. seasons 37. the 38. quickly
39. means
解析
【分析】这是一道英语短文填空题，需结合固定搭配、词形变化、语法规则及语境完成填空。解题思路：30题考查固定短语because of；31题用形容词修饰名词，转换所给词的形式；32、33题根据比较含义用比较级；34题依据现在进行时结构确定动词形式；35题用固定表达“比较级+and+比较级”；36题根据名词复数规则填空；37题用定冠词修饰独一无二的事物；38题用副词修饰动词；39题根据主谓一致确定动词形式。
【解析】30. 固定搭配because of后接名词短语，故填of；31. 修饰名词part需用形容词，north的形容词是northern，故填northern；32. 由than可知用比较级，much的比较级是more，故填more；33. 与夏天对比表“更远”，far的比较级是farther，故填farther；34. 现在进行时结构为be+doing，is后接move的现在分词moving，故填moving；35. 固定结构“比较级+and+比较级”表“越来越……”，故填and；36. 季节是复数概念，season的复数是seasons，故填seasons；37. 独一无二的事物world前加定冠词the，故填the；38. 修饰动词grow用副词，quick的副词是quickly，故填quickly；39. 主语that是单数，一般现在时谓语用三单形式，mean的三单是means，故填means。
【答案】30. of 31. northern 32. more 33. farther 34. moving 35. and 36. seasons 37. the 38. quickly 39. means
【知识点】固定搭配、比较级、时态
【点评】本题围绕四季主题，考查英语基础词汇与语法的运用，需结合语境和词形转换解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】30. 固定搭配because of后接名词短语，故填of；31. 修饰名词part需用形容词，north的形容词是northern，故填northern；32. 由than可知用比较级，much的比较级是more，故填more；33. 与夏天对比表“更远”，far的比较级是farther，故填farther；34. 现在进行时结构为be+doing，is后接move的现在分词moving，故填moving；35. 固定结构“比较级+and+比较级”表“越来越……”，故填and；36. 季节是复数概念，season的复数是seasons，故填seasons；37. 独一无二的事物world前加定冠词the，故填the；38. 修饰动词grow用副词，quick的副词是quickly，故填quickly；39. 主语that是单数，一般现在时谓语用三单形式，mean的三单是means，故填means。
【答案】30. of 31. northern 32. more 33. farther 34. moving 35. and 36. seasons 37. the 38. quickly 39. means
【知识点】固定搭配、比较级、时态
【点评】本题围绕四季主题，考查英语基础词汇与语法的运用，需结合语境和词形转换解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
