2026年英语同步练习册七年级上册仁爱版河南专版第30页答案
C
My name is Deng Fei. I'm from Puyang.
11.
B
They are my parents, my sister and me.
My father's name is Deng Chenggong. He is a worker in a factory. 12.
D

My mother is tall. 13.
E
She is kind to her students but strict with(对……严格) them, too. She teaches well.
Deng Yue is my sister. She is 11. She loves red best. 14.
C
She likes running.
She often runs with my dad in the morning. I like reading. I often read books in the school library after school.
My sister and I are students in Puyang Yangguang Middle School. 15.
A
My family are proud of(为……骄傲) us.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. We study hard at school.
B. I have a happy family of four.
C. She likes wearing a red dress.
D. He loves his job and works hard.
E. She is a teacher in a school.

答案

11. B 12. D 13. E 14. C 15. A

解析

【分析】这是一道英语句子还原题,解题思路为:先通读全文,明确文章围绕邓飞的家庭展开;再逐个分析每个空缺处的前后语境,匹配对应选项:11空后提到父母、姐姐和自己共四人,对应家庭构成的选项;12空前介绍爸爸的职业,对应爸爸对工作的态度;13空后提到“学生”,对应妈妈的职业;14空前提到姐姐最爱红色,对应红色相关的喜好;15空后提到家人为我们骄傲,对应在学校的表现。
【解析】11. 后文“They are my parents, my sister and me.”表明家庭有四口人,选项B“我有一个四口之家”符合语境,故选B;12. 前文介绍爸爸是工厂工人,选项D“他热爱自己的工作且工作努力”承接爸爸的职业相关内容,故选D;13. 后文“her students”说明妈妈是老师,选项E“她是一所学校的老师”符合,故选E;14. 前文提到姐姐最爱红色,选项C“她喜欢穿红色连衣裙”呼应红色喜好,故选C;15. 前文说“我和姐姐是学生”,后文“家人为我们骄傲”,选项A“我们在学校努力学习”衔接自然,故选A。
【答案】11.B 12.D 13.E 14.C 15.A
【知识点】句子还原题、语境匹配
【点评】本题考查英语语篇理解与句子衔接能力,需结合上下文信息精准匹配选项,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
be, man, mother, and, classmate,
people, sister, love, where, only
Peng Cheng is my good friend. He 16.
and
I are in Anqing No. 18 Middle School. We are 17.
classmates
.
Here is his family photo. There are five 18.
people
in the photo. Look! The 19.
man
in a white shirt is his father. And the woman in pink is his 20.
mother
. They look happy in the photo. Who 21.
are
the girls in the photo? They are Peng Cheng's twin (双胞胎) 22.
sisters
. They are very young—23.
only
four years old. Peng Cheng 24.
loves
his sisters very much.
But Peng Cheng is not in the photo. 25.
Where
is he? He takes the photo (拍照) of the family.

答案

16. and 17. classmates 18. people 19. man 20. mother
21. are 22. sisters 23. only 24. loves 25. Where

解析

【分析】
本题为初中英语选词填空题,解题思路如下:首先通读短文,明确短文围绕彭程的朋友关系及家庭照片展开;接着逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、所需词性,结合方框给出的10个词汇,依据语境和语法规则选择合适的词,并注意词的正确形式(如名词复数、动词第三人称单数等)。具体步骤:1. 分析空格前后的语法成分,确定所需词性;2. 结合上下文语境,匹配方框内的词汇;3. 调整词汇的形式以符合句子要求(如单数变复数、动词变第三人称单数等)。
【解析】
16. 空格后是人称代词I,空格前是He,需用连词连接两个并列主语,故填and;
17. 主语We指“我们”,是两个人,需用可数名词复数,结合语境“我们是同学”,故填classmates;
18. 空格前是数词five,需接可数名词复数,people为集合名词,表复数含义,故填people;
19. 由空格后“his father(他的父亲)”可知,此处指男性,故填man;
20. 由空格前“the woman(这位女士)”可知,此处指母亲,故填mother;
21. 空格后主语the girls是复数,be动词需用复数形式are,故填are;
22. 空格前是twin(双胞胎的),结合语境“双胞胎姐妹”,需用名词复数,故填sisters;
23. 空格后是four years old,需用副词修饰,表示“仅仅四岁”,故填only;
24. 主语Peng Cheng是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词需用第三人称单数形式,love的三单是loves,故填loves;
25. 由下文“他拍了全家福”可知,此处问地点,需用疑问词Where,故填Where。
【答案】
and, classmates, people, man, mother, are, sisters, only, loves, Where
【知识点】
初中英语选词填空,名词单复数,动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇在语境中的运用,难度适中,主要涉及连词、名词、动词、疑问词的用法,只要掌握基础词汇和基本语法,结合上下文分析即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7