D
根据短文内容,从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Nan Rendong was called “the Father of China's Sky Eye”.
26.
Born in 1945 in Jilin Province, Nan showed great interest in science as a child. 27.
Building FAST was extremely challenging. 28.
29.
A. He always carried a notebook to write down his ideas.
B. The project needed a huge natural dish-shaped valley(山谷).
C. He was awarded the title of “Pioneer of Reform” in 2018.
D. After decades of hard work, the dream came true.
E. He didn't just build a telescope; he built hope.
根据短文内容,从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Nan Rendong was called “the Father of China's Sky Eye”.
26.
C
This great scientist spent much of his life building the world's largest radio telescope(射电望远镜), which helps humans explore space mysteries.Born in 1945 in Jilin Province, Nan showed great interest in science as a child. 27.
A
Later he got a chance to study abroad. Many foreign scientists wanted him to stay, but Nan refused. “My country needs me,” he said when returning to China in 1994.Building FAST was extremely challenging. 28.
B
Nan and his team had walked through mountains in Guizhou for 12 years to find the perfect location. Once, heavy rain destroyed their equipment. Nan encouraged everyone, “Difficulties are like stars—the darker the night is, the brighter they shine.”29.
D
On 11 January 2020, FAST opened officially. Sadly, Nan passed away in 2017 before seeing its first big discovery. But his spirit lives on. A young engineer working on FAST said, “30. E
He taught us that true success needs both dreams and perseverance(毅力).”A. He always carried a notebook to write down his ideas.
B. The project needed a huge natural dish-shaped valley(山谷).
C. He was awarded the title of “Pioneer of Reform” in 2018.
D. After decades of hard work, the dream came true.
E. He didn't just build a telescope; he built hope.
答案
26-30 CABDE
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型,主旨是介绍“中国天眼之父”南仁东的生平与贡献。解题思路为:先通读全文把握核心内容,再逐一分析每个空白处前后的语境逻辑,结合选项的语义,匹配最符合上下文的内容,最终确定答案。
【解析】1. 26空:前文提到南仁东被称为“中国天眼之父”,选项C“2018年他被授予‘改革先锋’称号”是对他的荣誉补充,承接上文对他的称号介绍,故26选C。2. 27空:前文说明南仁东小时候对科学感兴趣,选项A“他总是带笔记本写下自己的想法”符合童年时对科学感兴趣的具体表现,故27选A。3. 28空:前文提到建造FAST极具挑战性,后文讲述他和团队寻找合适山谷的经历,选项B“该项目需要一个巨大的天然碟形山谷”解释了挑战的具体原因,衔接上下文,故28选B。4. 29空:后文提到2020年FAST正式开放,选项D“经过几十年的努力,梦想实现了”承接后文的成果,说明努力后的结果,故29选D。5. 30空:后文提到他教我们成功需要梦想和毅力,选项E“他不仅建了望远镜,还建了希望”是对他的高度评价,符合语境,故30选E。
【答案】CABDE
【知识点】英语阅读理解(七选五)、语篇逻辑衔接、人物事迹理解
【点评】本题围绕人物介绍展开,考查学生对语篇语境和逻辑关系的理解能力,解题关键是理清人物事迹的先后顺序与语义关联,难度适中,学生通过分析上下文可顺利作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 26空:前文提到南仁东被称为“中国天眼之父”,选项C“2018年他被授予‘改革先锋’称号”是对他的荣誉补充,承接上文对他的称号介绍,故26选C。2. 27空:前文说明南仁东小时候对科学感兴趣,选项A“他总是带笔记本写下自己的想法”符合童年时对科学感兴趣的具体表现,故27选A。3. 28空:前文提到建造FAST极具挑战性,后文讲述他和团队寻找合适山谷的经历,选项B“该项目需要一个巨大的天然碟形山谷”解释了挑战的具体原因,衔接上下文,故28选B。4. 29空:后文提到2020年FAST正式开放,选项D“经过几十年的努力,梦想实现了”承接后文的成果,说明努力后的结果,故29选D。5. 30空:后文提到他教我们成功需要梦想和毅力,选项E“他不仅建了望远镜,还建了希望”是对他的高度评价,符合语境,故30选E。
【答案】CABDE
【知识点】英语阅读理解(七选五)、语篇逻辑衔接、人物事迹理解
【点评】本题围绕人物介绍展开,考查学生对语篇语境和逻辑关系的理解能力,解题关键是理清人物事迹的先后顺序与语义关联,难度适中,学生通过分析上下文可顺利作答。
【难度系数】0.6
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