Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,其中A篇为判断正(T)误(F)题。
A
How can you improve your memory?
It is important to exercise your brain. For example, you can do new things and change your daily habits. If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus, you will keep
your brain active. You can try to memorize something new. You can try a maths puzzle. You can also try to learn new skills or study a foreign language. Your brain gets lots of regular exercise if you do any of these things.
If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a balanced diet. You must give your brain enough time to rest.
And want your brain to work well? You also need to relax...
()36. Doing new things and changing daily habits can help keep your brain active.
()37. A balanced diet is necessary for a good memory.
()38. Getting too worried can make your memory work better.
()39. (新考法·细节数量归纳)The writer gives four ways to improve memory.
()40. Learning a new skill is a good way to exercise your brain.

36. T 37. T 38. F 39. F 40. T

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解中的判断正误题，解题思路是先通读原文，定位每个小题对应的原文细节，将题干表述与原文内容逐一对比，判断是否一致；尤其注意细节数量、逻辑关系的准确性，避免误判。
【解析】36题：原文第一段提到“do new things and change your daily habits... you will keep your brain active”，与题干表述一致，故为T；37题：原文第二段指出“live a healthy life... You must have a balanced diet”，均衡饮食是健康生活的要求，有助于提升记忆，故为T；38题：原文最后提到“need to relax”，说明过度担忧不利于记忆，题干表述错误，故为F；39题：原文提到的改善记忆的方法包括做新事改习惯、记新内容、数学谜题、学新技能/外语、健康生活（均衡饮食、休息、放松），远多于四种，题干表述错误，故为F；40题：原文第一段提到“try to learn new skills... Your brain gets lots of regular exercise”，说明学新技能是锻炼大脑的好方法，故为T。
【答案】36.T 37.T 38.F 39.F 40.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、判断正误题、细节理解
【点评】本题考查英语阅读中细节的定位与判断能力，题型常规，需学生准确匹配题干与原文信息，难度适中，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.7