一、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，完成对话。
A: Hello, Gina! What are you 1 (do) now?
B: Oh, I'm 2 (plan) my family trip to the Shoton Festival(雪顿节) this weekend.
A: Is it a big event in Xizang?
B: Yes. Do you 3 (know) how people usually 4 (celebrate) the festival?
A: No. Please tell me about it.
B: Well, they often 5 (make) yogurt, have parties and perform(表演) Zang opera during the time.
A: That 6 (sound) interesting. Are there any other activities?
B: Yes! There are also sports matches. My brother is interested in wrestling(摔跤运动). He 7 (practise) it at home right now.
A: Great. Hope you all 8 (have) a wonderful time.
B: Thanks, Lily.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8.

1. doing 2. planning 3. know 4. celebrate
5. make 6. sounds 7. is practising
8. (will) have

【分析】本题考查动词的适当形式填空，核心是判断句子时态（现在进行时、一般现在时），需结合句中时间标志词、主语的人称和数确定动词形式：1. 句中now提示用现在进行时；2. 同理，I'm后接现在分词；3. 助动词do后接动词原形；4. 主语people为复数，一般现在时用原形；5. 主语they复数，一般现在时用原形；6. 主语that为第三人称单数，一般现在时用单三形式；7. right now提示现在进行时，主语he单三，故用is+现在分词；8. hope后表祝愿，可用一般将来时或一般现在时。
【解析】1. 根据时间状语now，确定用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are + 现在分词”，do的现在分词是doing，故填doing；2. 同样为现在进行时，plan的现在分词需双写末尾辅音字母加ing，即planning，故填planning；3. 助动词do后接动词原形，故填know；4. 主语people是复数，一般现在时谓语动词用原形，故填celebrate；5. 主语they是复数，一般现在时谓语用原形，故填make；6. 主语that是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用单三形式，sound的单三是sounds，故填sounds；7. 根据时间状语right now，用现在进行时，主语he是第三人称单数，故填is practising；8. hope后接宾语从句，此处表将来的祝愿，可用一般将来时will have或一般现在时have，故填(will) have。
【答案】1. doing 2. planning 3. know 4. celebrate 5. make 6. sounds 7. is practising 8. (will) have
【知识点】一般现在时、现在进行时、动词适当形式填空
【点评】本题围绕初中英语基础时态展开，结合语境和时间标志词判断时态是解题核心，难度较低，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.3

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,完成短文。
A
Bill and his friends always 1 (help) on a farm on Saturdays. Today is Saturday and they are on the farm. So what are they 2 (do) right now? Look! John is climbing an apple tree. He 3 (want) to get the apples on the top. Laura 4 (put) the apples in the boxes. The apples are big and red. They 5 (taste) delicious. Mike and Paul are strong. They 6 (carry) boxes of apples to the truck(卡车) now. Can you see Bill over there? He is wearing a black T-shirt and he 7 (ask) a farmer some questions now. Everyone 8 (have) fun on the farm. It's a nice day for them.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8.
B
I'm at Billy's birthday party. Billy 1 (wear) a red T-shirt and a pair of blue 2 (trouser). He looks cool today. There are many 3 (friend) at his home. Ann, Ben and I are 4 (drink) apple juice and 5 (talk) about our school. Millie and Sandy 6 (watch) TV. Peter and Daniel like 7 (read). They are in Billy's room. Billy's parents are in the kitchen. They 8 (cook) nice food for us. Billy is so kind, and he 9 (give) us some nice ice cream and fruit.
Look! The cake is big. We all begin 10 (sing) the song to Billy. Billy is very happy.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

A
1. help 2. doing 3. wants 4. is putting
5. taste 6. are carrying 7. is asking
8. is having
B
1. is wearing 2. trousers 3. friends
4. drinking 5. talking 6. are watching
7. reading 8. are cooking 9. gives 10. to sing/singing

【分析】首先根据句子中的时间标志词（如always、right now、now、Look等）判断时态，同时结合主语的单复数、名词的用法及固定搭配来确定单词的正确形式：一般现在时需注意主语单复数对应动词形式，现在进行时结构为“be + 动词现在分词”，名词需注意单复数变化，固定搭配需牢记。
【解析】A部分：1. 由always可知是一般现在时，主语Bill and his friends为复数，故用help；2. 由right now可知是现在进行时，结构为“are + doing”，故用doing；3. 一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故用wants；4. 由Look可知是现在进行时，主语Laura为单数，故用is putting；5. 一般现在时，主语they为复数，故用taste；6. 由now可知是现在进行时，主语Mike and Paul为复数，故用are carrying；7. 由now可知是现在进行时，主语Bill为单数，故用is asking；8. 现在进行时，everyone作主语时be动词用is，故用is having。B部分：1. 描述生日派对的当前场景，用现在进行时，主语Billy为单数，故用is wearing；2. trouser通常用复数形式trousers；3. many修饰可数名词复数，故用friends；4、5. are提示现在进行时，drink和talk的现在分词为drinking、talking；6. 由Look可知是现在进行时，主语Millie and Sandy为复数，故用are watching；7. like doing sth为固定搭配，故用reading；8. 现在进行时，主语Billy's parents为复数，故用are cooking；9. 一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故用gives；10. begin to do/doing sth为固定搭配，故用to sing或singing。
【答案】A
1. help 2. doing 3. wants 4. is putting
5. taste 6. are carrying 7. is asking
8. is having
B
1. is wearing 2. trousers 3. friends
4. drinking 5. talking 6. are watching
7. reading 8. are cooking 9. gives 10. to sing/singing
【知识点】一般现在时、现在进行时、名词单复数
【点评】本题考查英语基础时态及名词、固定搭配的用法，是初中英语核心基础题型，需掌握时态标志词和基础语法规则。
【难度系数】0.3