2025年顶尖课课练八年级英语上册人教版第52页答案
Ⅰ 语法梳理。
Learn how to use superlatives (最高级).
1. What is
the tallest
(tall) animal in the world?
2. What is
the heaviest
(heavy) animal in the world?
3. What is
the largest
(large) plant in the world?
4. What is
the biggest
(big) flower in the world?
5. What is
the most dangerous
(dangerous) plant in the world?
6. Which animal runs
the most quickly
(quickly) in the world?
Talk about the rules about superlatives.
* 规则变化 (单音节词和部分双音节词):
一般情况下, 在词尾加 7
-est
, 例如, small 的最高级是 8
the smallest
, short 的最高级是 9
the shortest
; 以字母 e 结尾的词, 在词尾加 10
-st
, 例如, cute 的最高级是 11
the cutest
, brave 的最高级是 12
the bravest
; 重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写该辅音字母, 然后在词尾加 13
-est
, 例如, thin 的最高级是 14
the thinnest
, fat 的最高级是 15
the fattest
; 以 “辅音字母 + y” 结尾的双音节词, 先把 y 改为 i, 然后在词尾加 16
-est
, 例如, happy 的最高级是 17
the happiest
, noisy 的最高级是 18
the noisiest

* 规则变化 (多音节词和部分双音节词):
在词前加 19
the most
, 例如, beautiful 的最高级是 20
the most beautiful
, interesting 的最高级是 21
the most interesting

* 不规则变化:
good / well 的最高级是 22
the best
, bad / ill 的最高级是 23
the worst
, little 的最高级是 24
the least
, many / much 的最高级是 25
the most
, far 的最高级是 26
the farthest/the furthest

答案

1. the tallest
2. the heaviest
3. the largest
4. the biggest
5. the most dangerous
6. the most quickly
7. -est
8. the smallest
9. the shortest
10. -st
11. the cutest
12. the bravest
13. -est
14. the thinnest
15. the fattest
16. -est
17. the happiest
18. the noisiest
19. the most
20. the most beautiful
21. the most interesting
22. the best
23. the worst
24. the least
25. the most
26. the farthest/the furthest