2026年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第126页答案
四、完成句子
1. 这双运动鞋值多少钱?
How much does
this pair of sports shoes
cost
?
2. 关于如何把钱管理好,你能给我一些建议吗?
Could you give me some advice on
how to manage money well
?
3. 她买这部智能手机花了多少钱?
How much (money) does she pay for/How much (money) does she spend on
this smartphone?
4. 你能帮我存一些钱到银行账户里吗?
Can you help me
save/put some money in the bank account
?
5. 在这条马路的对面有一些银行吗?
Are there any banks across
the road?

答案

1. How much does,cost
2. how to manage money well
3. How much (money) does she pay for/How much (money) does she spend on
4. save/put some money in the bank account
5. Are there any banks across

解析

【分析】本题为英语完成句子题,考查日常实用的英语表达、固定句型及短语。解题时需结合中文句意匹配对应英语结构:1. 询问物品价格用How much引导,主语为单数需借助助动词,“值多少钱”对应cost;2. “如何做某事”用“疑问词+不定式”结构,“管理好钱”是固定表达;3. 询问购买某物的花费对应pay for或spend on的结构;4. “帮助某人做某事”是help sb do sth,“存钱到银行账户”是固定短语;5. 某地有某物用there be句型的一般疑问句,“在马路对面”对应across the road。
【解析】1. 询问物品价格的常用结构为“How much + 助动词 + 主语 + cost”,主语“this pair of sports shoes”是单数,故用助动词does,答案为How much does;cost。2. “关于如何做某事”用“on + 疑问词+不定式”结构,“管理好钱”译为manage money well,故填how to manage money well。3. 询问某人购买某物花费的常用表达为“How much (money) + does + 主语 + pay for sth / spend on sth”,故填How much (money) does she pay for / How much (money) does she spend on。4. “帮助某人做某事”是help sb do sth,“存钱到银行账户”译为save/put some money in the bank account,故填save/put some money in the bank account。5. 表示“某地有某物”用there be句型,一般疑问句需将be动词提前,“一些银行”是any banks,“在马路对面”是across the road,故填Are there any banks across。
【答案】1. How much does,cost
2. how to manage money well
3. How much (money) does she pay for/How much (money) does she spend on
4. save/put some money in the bank account
5. Are there any banks across
【知识点】日常英语交际用语、疑问词+不定式结构、there be句型
【点评】本题为基础英语完成句子题,聚焦日常实用表达,涵盖价格询问、建议、存钱、存在句等初中核心基础知识点,需掌握常用句型与短语搭配,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7
五、阅读理解
In the United States, kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can make money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, tells us that she makes money by cleaning up other people's yards (院子). Lena, 13, makes money by making dog sweaters and selling (卖) them. And Reisa says she starts taking art classes and showing her works to people. People ask her to draw pictures and pay her. Jasmine, 13, writes articles (文章) for different magazines!
Making money is also a kind of learning. By working on your own to make money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed (成功) in life. These skills can include (包含) things like getting along with (相处) others and spending time well. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than making it. But when you make money by yourself, you don't have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you make can make you feel a lot better than the twenty dollars you ask for.
(
B
) 1. The passage mainly (主要的) talks about children who are
making money by doing things themselves.
A. under 10
B. between 10 and 13
C. older than 13
D. older than 18
(
B
) 2. Reisa makes money by
.
A. cleaning up other people's yards
B. drawing pictures for others
C. writing articles for different magazines
D. making dog sweaters and selling them
(
A
) 3. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can learn how to succeed by working when you are young.
B. Kids need to depend on their parents in the US.
C. Making money by oneself is parents' duty, not children's.
D. Kids don't need to get along with others when making money.
(
C
) 4. From the passage we know that
.
A. parents don't let their children make money by themselves
B. it's hard for kids under 13 years old to make money in the US
C. kids can learn skills when they try to make money by themselves
D. if kids try to make money, they won't have enough time to study

答案

1. B
2. B
3. A
4. C

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合原文内容逐一分析各题:第1题考查主旨大意,定位原文开头关于美国青少年赚钱的年龄范围;第2题考查细节理解,定位原文中Reisa的赚钱方式;第3题考查细节判断,逐一核对选项与原文表述;第4题考查细节理解,定位原文关于自主赚钱的收获相关内容。
【解析】1. 根据原文第一段“In the United States, kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can make money by doing lots of things.”可知,文章主要谈论10到13岁孩子自己赚钱,故选B。2. 根据原文第二段“And Reisa says she starts taking art classes and showing her works to people. People ask her to draw pictures and pay her.”可知,Reisa通过为别人画画赚钱,故选B。3. 根据原文第三段“By working on your own to make money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed (成功) in life.”可知,A选项表述正确;B、C、D选项与原文内容不符,故选A。4. 根据原文第三段“By working on your own to make money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed (成功) in life.”可知,C选项表述正确;A、B、D选项与原文内容不符,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题围绕美国青少年自主赚钱的话题展开,侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的定位和主旨的把握,题目难度适中,需要学生仔细阅读原文,准确匹配选项与原文内容。
【难度系数】0.6