一、根据句意及所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空
1. She wrote a beautiful (诗) for the school poetry competition.
2. (也许) we should wait a bit longer before making a decision.
3. Our new (/ˈneɪbə/) helped us carry the boxes upstairs.
4. Time seems to p quickly when you're having fun.
5. The path through the mountain was very n, so we had to walk carefully.

1. poem 2. Perhaps 3. neighbour
4. pass 5. narrow

【分析】本题为根据句意及提示（中文、音标、首字母）填写正确单词的题型，解题思路：1. 针对每小题的提示类型（中文、音标、首字母），结合句意确定对应单词；2. 注意单词的词性、形式（如单复数、原形等），确保符合语境和语法要求；3. 准确拼写单词，匹配规范答案。
【解析】1. 括号内提示“诗”，对应英文名词poem，前面有不定冠词a，需用单数形式，故填poem；2. 句首需填副词，提示“也许”对应Perhaps，符合句首大写规则，故填Perhaps；3. 音标/ˈneɪbə/对应单词neighbour，结合句意“新邻居帮搬箱子”，故填neighbour；4. 句意“当你开心时时间似乎过得快”，首字母为p，seem to后接动词原形，故填pass；5. 句意“山间小路很窄，要小心走”，首字母为n，需填形容词，故填narrow。
【答案】1. poem 2. Perhaps 3. neighbour 4. pass 5. narrow
【知识点】英语单词拼写；词汇运用；根据提示写单词
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的拼写与语境运用，题型简单，是英语学习的基础题型，适合巩固核心词汇。
【难度系数】0.8

二、小语篇专练（短文填空）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。
perhaps argue inside agree they whenever divide
I used to have a problem getting along with my neighbour, Tom. We often over small things, like the noise from my dog or the diving line between our gardens.
One day, because we were both in a bad mood（心情）, we had a fight. It seemed like we would hardly reach . But then, an idea came to my mind.
I baked（烘烤）some cookies and went to pass to Tom. I also said sorry for my behaviour. To my surprise, he also apologised. From then on, we met, we would greet each other warmly. Our relationship became closer, of course.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

6. argued 7. perhaps 8. agreement
9. them 10. whenever

【分析】
本题为短文填空，需结合短文语境、固定搭配及词形变化，从方框所给词汇（perhaps, argue, inside, agree, they, whenever, divide）中选合适词汇填空，每词仅用一次。解题时先通读全文理解大意，再逐空分析：第6空需填动词过去式表过去动作；第7空需填副词表推测；第8空考查固定搭配；第9空需填代词宾格指代前文名词；第10空需填连词表时间条件。
【解析】
6. 由前文“used to have a problem getting along with”可知描述过去动作，结合语境“over small things”，选动词argue的过去式argued，构成固定搭配argue over（因……争吵）。
7. 此处表推测“也许”，修饰整个句子，选副词perhaps。
8. 固定搭配reach agreement（达成一致），需将动词agree变为名词agreement。
9. 指代前文的“cookies”，作动词pass的宾语，选代词they的宾格them。
10. 此处表“无论何时”，引导时间状语从句，选连词whenever。
【答案】
6. argued 7. perhaps 8. agreement 9. them 10. whenever
【知识点】
短文填空、词汇形式变化、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查短文语境下的词汇运用，涉及动词过去式、副词、名词、代词、连词的正确形式，需结合语境和固定搭配解题，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6

三、阅读理解
Balancing between studies and friendship
I'm Patrick. This is where I can help you with your everyday problems, one on one. Go ahead and ask away!
续表
Dear Patrick,
My best friend Megan always texts（发短信）me a lot after school. But I really want to focus on my homework. What should I do?
—Didi
Hi Didi,
First, make sure you tell your friend that homework needs to come first. Let her know that she can still text you, but that you may keep your phone into the silent mode（静音模式）so her text messages won't interrupt you. Second, you could suggest a time that is OK to text, for example, 7 o'clock. Before that time, you will be busy studying, but after that time you can text her back.

The most important thing is to openly talk about your feelings. It often gives the best results. If you hide your feelings, she might misunderstand you and feel hurt. She'll probably find your request（要求）acceptable after you explain it. If she doesn't, you may need to rethink your relationship with her. A good friend always respects what is important to others.
—Patrick
()11. What is Didi's trouble?
A. She had a fight with her friend in class.
B. Her friend often texts her when she is studying.
C. Her homework is too difficult.
D. She often gets bad marks and her parents are angry with her.
()12. What is Patrick's first advice for Didi?
A. Didi should suggest a time that is OK to text.
B. Didi should respect what is important to Megan.
C. Didi should tell Megan that homework needs to come first.
D. Didi should talk about her feelings before doing her homework.
()13. What does the underlined word "interrupt" mean?
A. Understand. B. Doubt. C. Explore. D. Stop.
()14. What might happen if Megan can't accept Didi's explanation according to the passage?
A. Didi might explain to Megan again and again.
B. Didi might rethink her relationship with Megan.
C. Didi might have a fight with Megan without thinking twice.
D. Didi might keep talking with Megan before doing her homework.
()15. Where can we most probably read this passage?
A. In a magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a notice. D. In a textbook.

11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A

【分析】
要解决这几道阅读理解题，需先定位原文对应内容，结合题干要求逐一分析：11题需提取Didi的求助信息；12题需找到Patrick给出的第一条建议；13题需结合语境猜测单词含义；14题需定位朋友不接受建议时的结果；15题需根据文章类型判断出处。
【解析】
11题：根据Didi的求助信“My best friend Megan always texts me a lot after school. But I really want to focus on my homework.”可知，她的朋友在她学习时频繁发短信，对应选项B。
12题：Patrick回信的First部分明确提到“First, make sure you tell your friend that homework needs to come first.”，这是第一条建议，对应选项C。
13题：根据语境“keep your phone into the silent mode so her text messages won't interrupt you”，开静音是为了避免短信打断学习，故interrupt意为“打断”，对应选项D。
14题：Patrick提到“If she doesn't, you may need to rethink your relationship with her.”，即若朋友不接受，需重新考虑关系，对应选项B。
15题：文章是关于解决日常交友问题的问答内容，最可能出现在杂志中，对应选项A。
【答案】
11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、文章出处判断
【点评】
本题围绕日常交友话题展开，考查学生快速定位信息、词义推断及文本理解能力，题目难度适中，需仔细对应原文内容。
【难度系数】
0.6