二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Jenny is an English teacher. She has good eating $\underline{1}$ and she enjoys eating healthy food. She is always $\underline{2}$ and energetic (充满活力的). She has a good habit of having $\underline{3}$ every morning. She has milk, bread and an egg. She eats an apple $\underline{4}$ the second class in the morning.
For lunch, she has a bowl of rice with vegetables or some $\underline{5}$. She drinks lots of water a day. Water is very $\underline{6}$ to our body. After work, she $\underline{7}$ some food and vegetables and cooks dinner at home. She likes $\underline{8}$ different soup, such as fish soup, vegetable soup or winter melon soup. She never eats $\underline{9}$ because she thinks it will make her fat. She always remembers (记得) to drink a glass of milk before sleeping because she thinks it's good $\underline{10}$ her health.
()1. A. models B. habits C. skills D. paintings
()2. A. sorry B. healthy C. funny D. sad
()3. A. supper B. dinner C. lunch D. breakfast
()4. A. in B. on C. after D. out
()5. A. bean B. carrot C. meat D. potato
()6. A. delicious B. sweet C. tired D. important
()7. A. cares B. buys C. leaves D. shows
()8. A. looking B. seeing C. having D. listening
()9. A. too much B. a little C. very well D. much too
()10. A. of B. at C. from D. for
Jenny is an English teacher. She has good eating $\underline{1}$ and she enjoys eating healthy food. She is always $\underline{2}$ and energetic (充满活力的). She has a good habit of having $\underline{3}$ every morning. She has milk, bread and an egg. She eats an apple $\underline{4}$ the second class in the morning.
For lunch, she has a bowl of rice with vegetables or some $\underline{5}$. She drinks lots of water a day. Water is very $\underline{6}$ to our body. After work, she $\underline{7}$ some food and vegetables and cooks dinner at home. She likes $\underline{8}$ different soup, such as fish soup, vegetable soup or winter melon soup. She never eats $\underline{9}$ because she thinks it will make her fat. She always remembers (记得) to drink a glass of milk before sleeping because she thinks it's good $\underline{10}$ her health.
()1. A. models B. habits C. skills D. paintings
()2. A. sorry B. healthy C. funny D. sad
()3. A. supper B. dinner C. lunch D. breakfast
()4. A. in B. on C. after D. out
()5. A. bean B. carrot C. meat D. potato
()6. A. delicious B. sweet C. tired D. important
()7. A. cares B. buys C. leaves D. shows
()8. A. looking B. seeing C. having D. listening
()9. A. too much B. a little C. very well D. much too
()10. A. of B. at C. from D. for
答案
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕Jenny的健康饮食习惯展开),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项:1题需匹配“饮食习惯”的语境;2题对应健康饮食带来的状态;3题由“every morning”确定餐食;4题结合时间逻辑(第二节课后)选介词;5题匹配午餐的食物类型;6题表达水对身体的重要性;7题对应“买食材做饭”的动作;8题考查“喝汤”的固定搭配;9题结合“怕胖”的逻辑选修饰词;10题考查固定短语“be good for”。
【解析】
1. 选B。根据后文“healthy food”及“good habit”,此处指“饮食习惯”,habits符合语境。
2. 选B。健康的饮食习惯让Jenny保持健康且充满活力,healthy符合逻辑。
3. 选D。由“every morning”可知,此处指“早餐”,breakfast正确。
4. 选C。根据语境,是“第二节课后”吃苹果,after符合时间逻辑。
5. 选C。午餐内容为米饭配蔬菜或肉,meat是不可数名词,符合“some”修饰要求。
6. 选D。水对身体非常重要,important符合句意。
7. 选B。下班买食材回家做饭,buys符合动作逻辑。
8. 选C。“have soup”是固定搭配,意为“喝汤”,having正确。
9. 选A。她从不吃太多(食物),因为怕胖,too much修饰不可数名词(指食物量),符合语境。
10. 选D。“be good for”是固定短语,意为“对……有益”,此处指对健康有益,for正确。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以健康饮食为主题,考查初中阶段核心词汇的词义辨析、语境理解及固定搭配,整体难度适中,能帮助学生巩固日常饮食相关的词汇和表达,提升完形填空的解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕Jenny的健康饮食习惯展开),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项:1题需匹配“饮食习惯”的语境;2题对应健康饮食带来的状态;3题由“every morning”确定餐食;4题结合时间逻辑(第二节课后)选介词;5题匹配午餐的食物类型;6题表达水对身体的重要性;7题对应“买食材做饭”的动作;8题考查“喝汤”的固定搭配;9题结合“怕胖”的逻辑选修饰词;10题考查固定短语“be good for”。
【解析】
1. 选B。根据后文“healthy food”及“good habit”,此处指“饮食习惯”,habits符合语境。
2. 选B。健康的饮食习惯让Jenny保持健康且充满活力,healthy符合逻辑。
3. 选D。由“every morning”可知,此处指“早餐”,breakfast正确。
4. 选C。根据语境,是“第二节课后”吃苹果,after符合时间逻辑。
5. 选C。午餐内容为米饭配蔬菜或肉,meat是不可数名词,符合“some”修饰要求。
6. 选D。水对身体非常重要,important符合句意。
7. 选B。下班买食材回家做饭,buys符合动作逻辑。
8. 选C。“have soup”是固定搭配,意为“喝汤”,having正确。
9. 选A。她从不吃太多(食物),因为怕胖,too much修饰不可数名词(指食物量),符合语境。
10. 选D。“be good for”是固定短语,意为“对……有益”,此处指对健康有益,for正确。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文以健康饮食为主题,考查初中阶段核心词汇的词义辨析、语境理解及固定搭配,整体难度适中,能帮助学生巩固日常饮食相关的词汇和表达,提升完形填空的解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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