2026年优学1+1评价与测试八年级英语下册人教版第70页答案
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
(
A
)16. Why was Tony unhappy?
A. He had few friends.
B. He had bad grades.
C. He fought with his classmates.
(
B
)17. What does Sonia ask Tony to try to be?
A. More outgoing.
B. More active.
C. Much funnier.
(
C
)18. What does Sonia ask Tony to do when he meets or leaves others?
A. To be very happy.
B. To study hard.
C. To say hello or goodbye.
(
B
)19. What will make people think Tony is smart and great?
A. Doing sport.
B. Studying hard.
C. Being very friendly.
(
C
)20. How many pieces of advice does Sonia give Tony?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.

答案

16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.C
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Dear Sir,
$I always feel much \underline{21} in my daily life because of my parents. In my free time, they only ask me to go to all kinds of classes. A few days ago, I didn't get a good grade in the science exam, which had made me upset \underline{22}. My mum felt \underline{23} and kept on saying she failed to raise($培养$) me well. And so I kicked \underline{24} more as a result. What should I do?$
Bob
Dear Bob,
$It's common to see sometimes parents make \underline{25} too. Your mother shouldn't talk to you like that. Perhaps your parents grew \underline{26} in a poor situation. They met so many \underline{27} in their poor lives. So they want to give you the best. As a result, they try to \underline{28} you hard.$
$You must be crazy with all these. But you can't \underline{29} with your parents. You \underline{30} have open communication with them. You could say, "Mum, I love you and I want to do best in \underline{31} too. But what you said is not helping me out. \underline{32}, it is making me so nervous. I need you to help me but not hurt me. I understand you \underline{33} wish me to have an easier life than you had. But I also need to have \underline{34} time to relax and be a kid."$
$After you tell your parents your \underline{35}, maybe they can understand you.$
Mr White
(
B
)21. A. love B. pressure C. purpose
(
A
)22. A. already B. yet C. almost
(
B
)23. A. exciting B. down C. happy
(
C
)24. A. ourselves B. herself C. myself
(
A
)25. A. mistakes B. promises C. decisions
(
C
)26. A. at B. to C. up
(
C
)27. A. opinions B. skills C. difficulties
(
C
)28. A. compare B. guess C. push
(
C
)29. A. talk B. agree C. argue
(
B
)30. A. might B. should C. may
(
A
)31. A. everything B. anything C. nothing
(
B
)32. A. However B. Instead C. And
(
B
)33. A. normally B. really C. differently
(
A
)34. A. plenty of B. too much C. pretty much
(
C
)35. A. scores B. standards C. opinions

答案

21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.C

解析

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕Bob倾诉父母带来的压力及Mr White给出的沟通建议展开),再结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配、逻辑关系逐一分析每个空,选出最佳选项。
【解析】
21. 考查名词词义辨析。love(爱)、pressure(压力)、purpose(目的)。根据后文父母让Bob上各类课程,可知他日常感到压力,选B。
22. 考查副词词义辨析。already(已经)、yet(多用于否定/疑问句)、almost(几乎)。考试没考好已经让Bob沮丧,选A。
23. 考查形容词词义辨析。exciting(令人兴奋的)、down(情绪低落的)、happy(开心的)。妈妈觉得没培养好Bob,情绪低落,选B。
24. 考查反身代词。主语为I,对应反身代词myself,选C。
25. 考查名词词义辨析。mistakes(错误)、promises(承诺)、decisions(决定)。父母犯错是常见情况,make mistakes是固定搭配,选A。
26. 考查固定搭配。grow up(长大)为固定短语,选C。
27. 考查名词词义辨析。opinions(观点)、skills(技能)、difficulties(困难)。父母在贫困生活中遇到诸多困难,选C。
28. 考查动词词义辨析。compare(比较)、guess(猜测)、push(逼迫)。push sb hard意为“逼迫某人”,符合父母的行为,选C。
29. 考查动词词义辨析。talk(交谈)、agree(同意)、argue(争吵)。不能和父母争吵,argue with sb是固定搭配,选C。
30. 考查情态动词。might(可能)、should(应该)、may(可以)。此处建议应与父母沟通,选B。
31. 考查不定代词。everything(所有事)、anything(多用于否定/疑问句)、nothing(没什么)。Bob想在所有事上做好,选A。
32. 考查副词。however(表转折,后接逗号)、instead(反而,表替代)、and(和)。父母的话没帮助,反而让Bob紧张,选B。
33. 考查副词。normally(正常地)、really(真正地)、differently(不同地)。父母真正希望Bob生活轻松,选B。
34. 考查短语辨析。plenty of(大量,可修饰可数/不可数名词)、too much(太多,修饰不可数名词)、pretty much(几乎)。需要足够的放松时间,plenty of符合,选A。
35. 考查名词词义辨析。scores(分数)、standards(标准)、opinions(想法)。建议告诉父母自己的想法,选C。
【答案】21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文以亲子沟通为话题,贴近学生生活,考查初中核心词汇在语境中的运用,需结合上下文逻辑和词汇知识解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6