Jake lives in a small mountain village. His biggest dream is to become a professional rock climber. However, life here is not easy for a boy with such a dream. There is no proper training equipment, and 1 in the village has ever tried rock climbing professionally.
2 Jake was ten years old, he saw a rock climbing competition on TV by accident. From that day on, he made up his mind to climb the steep cliff near his village. At first, his parents tried to stop him. They thought it was 3 dangerous and wanted him to focus on farming. But Jake never gave up. He practised every day after 4 his farm work. He used old ropes and wooden ladders to build a simple training area.
On 5 days, the rocks became wet and slippery, but he still kept practising, even though he fell and got hurt several 6. As time went by, Jake's skills improved a lot. One day, a climber from the city got lost in the mountains and was saved by Jake. The climber was surprised 7 Jake's climbing ability and offered to take him to the city for professional training.
Jake was very excited, but he knew the training would be much harder. In the city training camp, he was the weakest at first. Other trainees laughed at him 8 he was from a village. But Jake didn't care. He trained harder than 9 else. He got up the earliest and went to bed the latest every day. Finally, after three years of hard work, Jake won first prize in a national rock climbing competition.
When he stood on the award stage, he said, “ 10 you keep trying and never give up, you will make your dream come true one day. ”
任务1 完形填空
1. A. somebody
B. anybody
C. nobody
D. everybody
2. A. Until
B. When
C. Unless
D. Because
3. A. too
B. very
C. so
D. such
4. A. finish
B. finishes
C. finished
D. finishing
5. A. snowy
B. foggy
C. rainy
D. sunny
6. A. times
B. time
C. minute
D. hour
7. A. at
B. by
C. for
D. with
8. A. if
B. because
C. though
D. when
9. A. someone
B. anyone
C. no one
D. everyone
10. A. As long as
B. As soon as
C. As far as
D. As well as
任务2 阅读短文，回答问题
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. Why did Jake's parents stop him from rock climbing at first?
_______
2. What made Jake's climbing skills improve a lot?
_______
3. What did Jake use to practise climbing?
_______
4. Who did Jake save?
_______
5. 新考法 开放式谈收获 What can we learn from Jake's story?
_______

情境1
任务1 [文章大意]少年杰克克服器材匮乏和无人指导的困难,坚持练习攀岩,最终赢得全国冠军,实现了他的梦想。
1.C [解析]考查代词辨析。句意:没有合适的训练设备,村里也没有人曾专业尝试过攀岩。somebody 某人;anybody 任何人(多用于疑问句或否定句);nobody 没有人;everybody 每个人。前文说“这里没有合适的训练设备”,后文应表达“也没有专业的人”,表示否定含义。故选 C。
2.B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:当杰克十岁时,他偶然在电视上看到了一场攀岩比赛。until 直到……才;when 当……时;unless 除非;because 因为。此处是时间状语从句,表示“在他 10 岁那一年”,描述事件发生的时间点。故选 B。
3.A [解析]考查词汇辨析。句意:他们认为这太危险了,希望他专注于务农。too 太……(常带贬义或表示过度);very 非常(中性);so 如此(多用于"so... that"结构);such 这样的(后面通常接名词)。此处修饰形容词 dangerous,且表达了父母认为“危险程度过高、不合适”的语气。故选 A。
4.D [解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:他每天在完成农活之后练习。finish 动词原形;finishes 第三人称单数;finished 过去式或过去分词;finishing 动名词或现在分词。after 在这里作为介词,后面应接名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式。故选 D。
5.C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:在下雨天,岩石会变得又湿又滑,但他仍然坚持练习。snowy 下雪的;foggy 有雾的;rainy 下雨的;sunny 晴朗的。只有“下雨”能直接导致岩石"湿滑",与后文描述逻辑一致。故选 C。
6.A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:即使他摔倒并受伤了好几次……。times 次数(可数名词);time 时间(不可数名词);minute 分钟;hour 小时。several 修饰可数名词复数,times 符合题意。故选 A。
7.A [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:这位攀岩者对杰克的攀爬能力感到惊讶。at 在;by 被(表被动);for 为了(表目的或原因);with 和……一起。be surprised at 为固定搭配,意为"对……感到惊讶"。故选 A。
8.B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:其他学员嘲笑他,因为他来自村庄。if 如果(表条件);because 因为(表原因);though 尽管(表让步);when 当……时(表时间)。前后为因果关系,嘲笑是“结果”,来自村庄是“原因”。故选 B。
9.B [解析]考查代词辨析。句意:他训练得比任何其他人都刻苦。someone 某人;anyone 任何人(常用于比较级和否定句、疑问句);no one 没有人;everyone 每个人。"harder than anyone else"是固定比较句型,意为“比任何人都更努力"。故选 B。
10.A [解析]考查连词短语辨析。句意:只要你不断尝试,永不放弃,终有一天你会梦想成真。as long as 只要(表条件);as soon as 一……就(表时间);as far as 就……而言(表范围);as well as 和,也(表并列)。此处引导条件状语从句,强调“持续努力”是实现梦想的充分条件。故选 A。
任务2
1. Because it was too dangerous.
2. Practising every day.
3. Old ropes and wooden ladders.
4. A climber from the city.
5. Never give up dreaming. (开放性试题,答案言之有理即可)

【分析】
整体解题思路：第一步先通读整篇完形填空对应的记叙文，把握“少年Jake克服困难坚持攀岩最终圆梦”的核心故事脉络，做完形填空时，每道题先辨析四个选项的词义和常用用法，再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则逐一排除错误选项，选出最贴合逻辑的答案；完成完形后做任务2的阅读简答题，先根据题干关键词定位到原文对应位置，提炼核心信息，严格控制答案字数不超过6个词，开放类题目结合故事主旨给出积极正向、符合要求的表述即可。
【解析】
任务1 完形填空
1. 考查代词辨析：前文提到没有合适训练设备，对应后文要表达“村里没人专业尝试过攀岩”的否定含义，nobody意为“没有人”，其余选项均不符合否定语境，选C。
2. 考查连词辨析：此处要表达“在Jake十岁的时候”的时间节点，引导时间状语从句，when意为“当……时”，其余选项不符合逻辑，选B。
3. 考查词汇辨析：此处修饰形容词dangerous，表达父母认为攀岩危险程度过高不适合孩子的语气，too意为“太”，其余选项用法和语义均不匹配，选A。
4. 考查非谓语动词：after此处作介词，介词后接动词需要用动名词形式，即finishing，选D。
5. 考查形容词辨析：后文提到岩石会变湿滑，只有下雨的场景能直接导致该结果，rainy意为“下雨的”，其余选项不符合场景逻辑，选C。
6. 考查名词辨析：several修饰可数名词复数，times表示“次数”，several times意为“好几次”，符合“摔倒受伤多次”的语境，选A。
7. 考查介词辨析：be surprised at是固定搭配，意为“对……感到惊讶”，选A。
8. 考查连词辨析：前后句是因果关系，“他来自村庄”是“其他学员嘲笑他”的原因，because表原因，选B。
9. 考查代词辨析：比较级结构中常用anyone else表示“其他任何人”，此处表达他比其他任何人训练都刻苦，选B。
10. 考查连词短语辨析：此处引导条件状语从句，表达“只要你坚持尝试永不放弃，就会实现梦想”，as long as意为“只要”，其余选项不符合条件逻辑，选A。
任务2 阅读简答
1. 定位原文父母阻止攀岩的原因，提炼核心信息得到答案。
2. 定位原文技能提升的原因，提炼核心信息得到答案。
3. 定位原文练习攀岩的工具，提炼核心信息得到答案。
4. 定位原文Jake救人的对象，提炼核心信息得到答案。
5. 结合故事坚持追梦的主旨，给出符合字数要求的正向表述即可。
【答案】
任务1：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
任务2：1. Because it was too dangerous.
2. Practising every day.
3. Old ropes and wooden ladders.
4. A climber from the city.
5. Never give up dreaming.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
代词词义辨析，连词辨析，非谓语动词用法
【点评】
本题属于初中英语典型的记叙文类完形填空+简短回答阅读组合题型，考点覆盖初中阶段核心的词汇、语法、固定搭配知识点，既考查学生对基础语言知识的掌握程度，也侧重考查学生结合上下文逻辑推理、快速定位文本信息的能力，最后设置的开放题引导学生从故事中汲取坚持追梦的正向价值观，题型设计贴合课标要求。
【难度系数】
0.6