六、连词成句。
1. should we plenty get of sleep (.)
2. often he eats ice-cream (.)
3. shouldn't you too much eat candy (.)
4. always feel I tired very (.)
1. should we plenty get of sleep (.)
2. often he eats ice-cream (.)
3. shouldn't you too much eat candy (.)
4. always feel I tired very (.)
答案
1. We should get plenty of sleep.
2. He often eats ice-cream.
3. You shouldn't eat too much candy.
4. I always feel very tired.
2. He often eats ice-cream.
3. You shouldn't eat too much candy.
4. I always feel very tired.
解析
连词成句需要先找到句子的主语,再根据单词词性、固定搭配和陈述句的常规语序(主语+情态动词/频度副词+实义动词+其他成分)来组合:
1. 先确定主语we,情态动词should后接动词原形get,固定搭配plenty of sleep表示“充足的睡眠”,组合出正确句子。
2. 先确定主语he,频度副词often放在实义动词eats之前,最后接宾语ice-cream。
3. 先确定主语you,情态动词否定形式shouldn't后接动词原形eat,固定搭配too much candy表示“太多糖果”。
4. 先确定主语I,频度副词always放在感官动词feel之前,very tired表示“非常累”,放在feel之后作表语。
1. 先确定主语we,情态动词should后接动词原形get,固定搭配plenty of sleep表示“充足的睡眠”,组合出正确句子。
2. 先确定主语he,频度副词often放在实义动词eats之前,最后接宾语ice-cream。
3. 先确定主语you,情态动词否定形式shouldn't后接动词原形eat,固定搭配too much candy表示“太多糖果”。
4. 先确定主语I,频度副词always放在感官动词feel之前,very tired表示“非常累”,放在feel之后作表语。
七、选词填空,补全对话。

Bill:Hello, Lily. You don't look well. 1. wrong?
Lily:Hello, Bill, I have some problems. I always 2. tired and sleepy.
Bill:Really? Why?
Lily:I like 3. on the computer, and I often play late at night.
Bill:Can you 4. well?
Lily:No, I can only sleep for four hours.
Bill:Can you 5. clearly on the screen?
Lily:No, I think there must be something wrong with my eyes.
Bill:Don't worry, Lily. Because you play too much on the computer. You 6. stop playing it, and you should go to bed 7. at night. Exercise 8. , eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. Try these things. I think you'll soon feel well.
Lily:9. a lot, Bill.
Bill:You're welcome.
Bill:Hello, Lily. You don't look well. 1. wrong?
Lily:Hello, Bill, I have some problems. I always 2. tired and sleepy.
Bill:Really? Why?
Lily:I like 3. on the computer, and I often play late at night.
Bill:Can you 4. well?
Lily:No, I can only sleep for four hours.
Bill:Can you 5. clearly on the screen?
Lily:No, I think there must be something wrong with my eyes.
Bill:Don't worry, Lily. Because you play too much on the computer. You 6. stop playing it, and you should go to bed 7. at night. Exercise 8. , eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. Try these things. I think you'll soon feel well.
Lily:9. a lot, Bill.
Bill:You're welcome.
答案
【解析】:我们可以结合语境和固定搭配逐一确定答案:
1. 日常询问对方状况的固定表达是"What's wrong?",意为“怎么了?”,对应选项D。
2. 此处表达“我总是感觉疲惫又困倦”,feel tired是常用搭配,意为“感觉疲惫”,对应选项H。
3. 固定用法like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,play on the computer意为“玩电脑”,此处用动名词形式playing,对应选项G。
4. 根据后句回答“我只能睡4个小时”,可知此处是询问对方能不能睡好,sleep well意为“睡好”,对应选项E。
5. 根据后句“我觉得我的眼睛肯定出问题了”,可知此处是询问对方能不能看清屏幕,see clearly意为“看清楚”,对应选项F。
6. 此处是给对方提出建议,表达“你应该停止玩电脑”,情态动词should意为“应该”,用于给出建议,对应选项I。
7. 此处表达“你晚上应该早点上床睡觉”,go to bed early意为“早睡”,符合健康建议的语境,对应选项B。
8. 此处表达“多锻炼,吃大量蔬菜和水果”,Exercise more意为“多锻炼”,对应选项C。
9. 根据后句回应“不客气”,可知此处是表达感谢,Thanks a lot意为“非常感谢”,对应选项A。
【答案】:1.D 2.H 3.G 4.E 5.F 6.I 7.B 8.C 9.A
1. 日常询问对方状况的固定表达是"What's wrong?",意为“怎么了?”,对应选项D。
2. 此处表达“我总是感觉疲惫又困倦”,feel tired是常用搭配,意为“感觉疲惫”,对应选项H。
3. 固定用法like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,play on the computer意为“玩电脑”,此处用动名词形式playing,对应选项G。
4. 根据后句回答“我只能睡4个小时”,可知此处是询问对方能不能睡好,sleep well意为“睡好”,对应选项E。
5. 根据后句“我觉得我的眼睛肯定出问题了”,可知此处是询问对方能不能看清屏幕,see clearly意为“看清楚”,对应选项F。
6. 此处是给对方提出建议,表达“你应该停止玩电脑”,情态动词should意为“应该”,用于给出建议,对应选项I。
7. 此处表达“你晚上应该早点上床睡觉”,go to bed early意为“早睡”,符合健康建议的语境,对应选项B。
8. 此处表达“多锻炼,吃大量蔬菜和水果”,Exercise more意为“多锻炼”,对应选项C。
9. 根据后句回应“不客气”,可知此处是表达感谢,Thanks a lot意为“非常感谢”,对应选项A。
【答案】:1.D 2.H 3.G 4.E 5.F 6.I 7.B 8.C 9.A
八、阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。
Amy: Welcome to my home.
Mrs Black: Come in, please.
Children: Thank you.
Amy: These are my good friends. They are Mike, John, Lucy and Lily. They often help me.
Mrs Black: Thank you for all your help to Amy. What would you like for dinner?
Mike:I'd like some vegetables.
John:I'd like some chicken and eggs.
Lucy and Lily:We like hamburgers with beef.
(After a moment)
Mrs Black:Everything is ready. Help yourselves.
Children: Thank you.
()1. They are all in Amy's home.
()2. Amy's mother isn't happy to see them.
()3. They often help Amy.
()4. Mike likes chicken and eggs.
()5. Lucy and Lily like hamburgers with beef.
Amy: Welcome to my home.
Mrs Black: Come in, please.
Children: Thank you.
Amy: These are my good friends. They are Mike, John, Lucy and Lily. They often help me.
Mrs Black: Thank you for all your help to Amy. What would you like for dinner?
Mike:I'd like some vegetables.
John:I'd like some chicken and eggs.
Lucy and Lily:We like hamburgers with beef.
(After a moment)
Mrs Black:Everything is ready. Help yourselves.
Children: Thank you.
()1. They are all in Amy's home.
()2. Amy's mother isn't happy to see them.
()3. They often help Amy.
()4. Mike likes chicken and eggs.
()5. Lucy and Lily like hamburgers with beef.
答案
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. F
5. T
2. F
3. T
4. F
5. T
解析
我们逐题对照原文内容判断:
1. 原文开头Amy说"Welcome to my home.",说明所有人都在Amy的家中,表述正确。
2. 文中Mrs Black热情邀请大家进门、准备晚餐招待孩子们,能看出她见到孩子们很开心,题目说Amy的妈妈见到他们不开心,表述错误。
3. 原文Amy明确提到"They often help me.",和题目表述一致,正确。
4. 原文里Mike说想要一些蔬菜,喜欢鸡肉和鸡蛋的是John,题目表述错误。
5. 原文Lucy和Lily明确说"We like hamburgers with beef.",和题目表述一致,正确。
1. 原文开头Amy说"Welcome to my home.",说明所有人都在Amy的家中,表述正确。
2. 文中Mrs Black热情邀请大家进门、准备晚餐招待孩子们,能看出她见到孩子们很开心,题目说Amy的妈妈见到他们不开心,表述错误。
3. 原文Amy明确提到"They often help me.",和题目表述一致,正确。
4. 原文里Mike说想要一些蔬菜,喜欢鸡肉和鸡蛋的是John,题目表述错误。
5. 原文Lucy和Lily明确说"We like hamburgers with beef.",和题目表述一致,正确。
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