Ⅶ. 根据中文意思,填入单词的适当形式补全短文。
For twenty years, Sam was one of people's favourite 1. (冲浪者)in the world. He won lots of 2. (比赛)and made a name for himself. But people love him not only because of his 3. (成就)but also his love for sports.
Sam started surfing at nine. He was very good at surfing as a beginner. Maybe that's because he was also good at skateboarding. But at the age of fifteen, he 4. ______ (将近)became paralyzed(瘫痪的) because of an accident. His family thought he would give up surfing. But he didn't. To bring himself back to the 5. ______ (冲浪板), he trained hard every day to become better. It wasn't easy to train, but none of the 6. ______ (困难)could stop him. And after just half a year, he was back surfing.
Surfing is Sam's 7. (梦想). It never changes. The accident could let him stop. But 8. (下沉)or swim? To Sam, the answer is always clear.
For twenty years, Sam was one of people's favourite 1. (冲浪者)in the world. He won lots of 2. (比赛)and made a name for himself. But people love him not only because of his 3. (成就)but also his love for sports.
Sam started surfing at nine. He was very good at surfing as a beginner. Maybe that's because he was also good at skateboarding. But at the age of fifteen, he 4. ______ (将近)became paralyzed(瘫痪的) because of an accident. His family thought he would give up surfing. But he didn't. To bring himself back to the 5. ______ (冲浪板), he trained hard every day to become better. It wasn't easy to train, but none of the 6. ______ (困难)could stop him. And after just half a year, he was back surfing.
Surfing is Sam's 7. (梦想). It never changes. The accident could let him stop. But 8. (下沉)or swim? To Sam, the answer is always clear.
答案
1. surfers 2. competitions 3. achievements 4. nearly 5. surfboard 6. difficulties 7. dream 8. sink
解析
1. 考查名词复数,"one of + 可数名词复数"是固定结构,表示"……之一","冲浪者"的英文是surfer,此处变复数为surfers。
2. 考查名词复数,"lots of"后可接可数名词复数,"比赛"的英文是competition,此处用复数形式competitions。
3. 考查名词复数,此处指代Sam的多项运动成就,"成就"的英文是achievement,用复数形式achievements。
4. 考查副词,此处需要副词修饰动词became,"将近、几乎"的英文是nearly。
5. 考查名词单数,此处特指冲浪运动的载体冲浪板,"冲浪板"的英文是surfboard。
6. 考查名词复数,"none of + 可数名词复数"是固定结构,表示"……中没有一个","困难"的英文是difficulty,变复数为difficulties。
7. 考查名词单数,此处指代Sam唯一的人生追求,"梦想"的英文是dream。
8. 考查动词原形,此处是固定表达"sink or swim","下沉"的英文是sink,用动词原形即可。
2. 考查名词复数,"lots of"后可接可数名词复数,"比赛"的英文是competition,此处用复数形式competitions。
3. 考查名词复数,此处指代Sam的多项运动成就,"成就"的英文是achievement,用复数形式achievements。
4. 考查副词,此处需要副词修饰动词became,"将近、几乎"的英文是nearly。
5. 考查名词单数,此处特指冲浪运动的载体冲浪板,"冲浪板"的英文是surfboard。
6. 考查名词复数,"none of + 可数名词复数"是固定结构,表示"……中没有一个","困难"的英文是difficulty,变复数为difficulties。
7. 考查名词单数,此处指代Sam唯一的人生追求,"梦想"的英文是dream。
8. 考查动词原形,此处是固定表达"sink or swim","下沉"的英文是sink,用动词原形即可。
Ⅷ. 书面表达。
假设你是Tom,请根据下面的问题提示,写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一下你们一家三口的日常出行情况。要求:包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
1. What do your parents do? (teacher, doctor...)
2. How far is it from your home to school / hospital...?
3. How do you go to school / work?
4. How long does it take to go to school / work?
My name is Tom. I have a happy family of three. I'm a student.
假设你是Tom,请根据下面的问题提示,写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一下你们一家三口的日常出行情况。要求:包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
1. What do your parents do? (teacher, doctor...)
2. How far is it from your home to school / hospital...?
3. How do you go to school / work?
4. How long does it take to go to school / work?
My name is Tom. I have a happy family of three. I'm a student.
答案
My name is Tom. I have a happy family of three. I'm a student. My father is a teacher and my mother is a doctor. My school is just 2 kilometers away from our home, so I go to school by bike every day. It takes me about 10 minutes to get there. My father works in a middle school. It is 6 kilometers from our home, so he takes the subway to work. The subway ride takes 15 minutes. My mother's hospital is about 9 kilometers away. She drives her car to work, and it usually takes her 20 minutes. We all have easy and comfortable daily trips.
解析
这篇书面表达要求以Tom的视角介绍一家三口的日常出行情况,写作需覆盖全部指定要点:1. 说明父母的职业;2. 分别介绍家到自己的学校、父母工作地点的距离;3. 说明三人各自的日常出行方式;4. 介绍各自通勤/上学的耗时。写作使用七年级已学的基础交通、距离相关表达即可,可适当补充简单感受,词数控制在80左右,保证语句通顺连贯。
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