一、Listen and number. 课堂上,Mr Yang正在播放一段关于太空探索的录音。请你听一听,用数字1—4给下列图片排序。

(
(
3
) (1
) (4
) (2
)答案
1. 3 2. 1 3. 4 4. 2
二、Listen and choose. Lily 和 Tom 正在讨论太空探索的方式。请你听一听,选择正确的答案。
(
A. Their favourite planets.
B. Different ways to explore space.
C. The life of an astronaut.
(
A. Astronauts use them on the space station.
B. Scientists use them to look into space.
C. They are too heavy to carry.
(
A. For months.
B. For a few days.
C. For many years.
(
B
)1. What are the two children mainly talking about?A. Their favourite planets.
B. Different ways to explore space.
C. The life of an astronaut.
(
B
)2. What does Tom say about telescopes?A. Astronauts use them on the space station.
B. Scientists use them to look into space.
C. They are too heavy to carry.
(
A
)3. How long do some astronauts stay on the space station, according to Tom?A. For months.
B. For a few days.
C. For many years.
答案
1. B 2. B 3. A
三、Read, choose and write. Mingming总结了人类探索太空的方式。请你读一读,选择合适的单词或短语写在横线上,补全短文。
telescopes look into spaceship astronauts use
We explore space in different ways on Earth and in space. On Earth, we can 1.
In space, 3.
telescopes look into spaceship astronauts use
We explore space in different ways on Earth and in space. On Earth, we can 1.
look into
space with special tools. These special tools are 2. telescopes
. They help us see the Moon and the stars far away from Earth.In space, 3.
astronauts
work hard every day to learn new things about the universe(宇宙). How do they get to space? They 4. use
a special vehicle(运载工具) to fly to space. This special plane is called a 5. spaceship
. It can take them to space safely and help us know more about space.答案
1. look into 2. telescopes 3. astronauts 4. use 5. spaceship
解析
【分析】首先通读短文,明确主题是人类探索太空的不同方式,再结合每个空的前后语境和所给词汇的含义,逐一匹配合适的单词或短语:第1空需填表示“观察”太空的动词短语,第2空是能观测遥远天体的特殊工具,第3空是在太空开展工作的人员,第4空需填表示“使用”运载工具的动词,第5空是特殊太空运载工具的名称。
【解析】1. 句意:在地球上,我们可以用特殊工具______太空。look into意为“观察、查看”,符合语境,故填look into;2. 前文提到特殊工具,能帮助观测遥远的月球和星星,telescopes(望远镜)符合,故填telescopes;3. 在太空每天努力研究宇宙的是astronauts(宇航员),故填astronauts;4. 表示“使用特殊运载工具前往太空”,use(使用)符合语境,故填use;5. 能搭载人员去太空的特殊运载工具被称为spaceship(宇宙飞船),故填spaceship。
【答案】1. look into 2. telescopes 3. astronauts 4. use 5. spaceship
【知识点】英语词汇运用、阅读理解填空
【点评】本题围绕太空探索主题,考查学生对相关词汇的掌握及语境逻辑的理解能力,需结合短文内容匹配对应词汇,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 句意:在地球上,我们可以用特殊工具______太空。look into意为“观察、查看”,符合语境,故填look into;2. 前文提到特殊工具,能帮助观测遥远的月球和星星,telescopes(望远镜)符合,故填telescopes;3. 在太空每天努力研究宇宙的是astronauts(宇航员),故填astronauts;4. 表示“使用特殊运载工具前往太空”,use(使用)符合语境,故填use;5. 能搭载人员去太空的特殊运载工具被称为spaceship(宇宙飞船),故填spaceship。
【答案】1. look into 2. telescopes 3. astronauts 4. use 5. spaceship
【知识点】英语词汇运用、阅读理解填空
【点评】本题围绕太空探索主题,考查学生对相关词汇的掌握及语境逻辑的理解能力,需结合短文内容匹配对应词汇,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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