2026年能力培养与测试七年级英语上册人教版第116页答案
Ⅵ. 阅读短文,选择恰当的小标题。
How to Make Good Use of Time
Some people feel that they are busy doing something all day, but they still have a lot of things to do. It seems that time will never be enough. How can we make good use of our time? Here are some good ways.
1.
E

Making good use of time means spending time in doing something good or useful. So write down the things you need to do the next day and put the most important ones at the top.
2.
A

When we spend our time on something like homework or reading, we need to focus on(专注) it. Don't think about anything else.
3.
D

Lunch breaks, waiting time in lines and the time on the way to school are all fragmented(片段的) time in our life. Making good use of it can help save much time.
4.
C

Finish your work on time. Don't put off what you should do today till(直到) tomorrow.
5.
B

There's a saying “Early to bed, early to rise”. Enough sleep is also important for better time management.

答案

1. E 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B

解析

【分析】
本题是阅读理解选小标题题,解题思路为:先通读短文各段落,抓住每段的核心关键词或关键句,再匹配对应的选项。具体步骤:1. 分析第1段,找到“写下第二天要做的事”的核心,匹配对应选项;2. 分析第2段,找到“专注完成任务”的核心,匹配对应选项;3. 分析第3段,找到“利用碎片时间”的核心,匹配对应选项;4. 分析第4段,找到“不拖延”的核心,匹配对应选项;5. 分析第5段,找到“早睡早起”的核心,匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 第1段关键句为“write down the things you need to do the next day”,意为“写下第二天要做的事”,对应选项E“Make a list(列清单)”;
2. 第2段关键句为“focus on it. Don't think about anything else”,意为“专注于它,不要想其他事”,对应选项A“Finish tasks carefully(认真完成任务)”;
3. 第3段关键句为“fragmented(片段的) time in our life. Making good use of it”,意为“利用生活中的片段时间”,对应选项D“Make use of fragmented time(利用碎片时间)”;
4. 第4段关键句为“Don't put off what you should do today till tomorrow”,意为“不要把今天该做的事推迟到明天”,对应选项C“Refuse procrastination(拖延)(拒绝拖延)”;
5. 第5段关键句为“Early to bed, early to rise”,意为“早睡早起”,对应选项B“Get up and go to bed early(早睡早起)”。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、选小标题、主旨匹配
【点评】
本题围绕时间管理展开,通过段落核心句匹配小标题,考查学生对段落主旨的提炼能力,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6