三、Read and fill in the blanks. 在主题班会上, Li Ming 跟大家分享了他们一家的饮食喜好。请你读一读, 根据短文内容, 完成信息卡。
Hello! My name is Li Ming. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father likes dumplings best. And his favourite drink is soya milk(豆浆). My mother likes noodles best. Her favourite drink is orange juice. My sister likes pizzas(比萨饼) best. Her favourite drink is milk. I like sandwiches(三明治) best. My favourite drink is grape juice.

Li Ming's father
Favourite food: 1.
Favourite drink: 2.
Li Ming's mother
Favourite food: 3.
Favourite drink: 4.
Li Ming's sister
Favourite food: 5.
Favourite drink: 6.
Li Ming
Favourite food: 7.
Favourite drink: 8.

1. dumplings 2. soya milk 3. noodles 4. orange juice 5. pizzas 6. milk 7. sandwiches 8. grape juice

【分析】
先阅读短文，明确每个家庭成员对应的喜好食物和饮料，再将短文中的信息与信息卡的空格一一对应，提取正确内容填空。
【解析】
1. 根据短文中“My father likes dumplings best.”，可知父亲最喜欢的食物是dumplings；
2. 根据短文中“And his favourite drink is soya milk(豆浆).”，可知父亲最喜欢的饮料是soya milk；
3. 根据短文中“My mother likes noodles best.”，可知母亲最喜欢的食物是noodles；
4. 根据短文中“Her favourite drink is orange juice.”，可知母亲最喜欢的饮料是orange juice；
5. 根据短文中“My sister likes pizzas(比萨饼) best.”，可知妹妹最喜欢的食物是pizzas；
6. 根据短文中“Her favourite drink is milk.”，可知妹妹最喜欢的饮料是milk；
7. 根据短文中“I like sandwiches(三明治) best.”，可知李明最喜欢的食物是sandwiches；
8. 根据短文中“My favourite drink is grape juice.”，可知李明最喜欢的饮料是grape juice。
【答案】
1. dumplings 2. soya milk 3. noodles 4. orange juice 5. pizzas 6. milk 7. sandwiches 8. grape juice
【知识点】
阅读理解、名词（食物与饮料）
【点评】
本题为基础信息匹配题，通过阅读短文定位对应信息即可完成填空，考查学生的信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.2

四、Think and say. 你的饮食方式健康吗？你会怎样搭配各类食物来保持健康呢？请你想一想，并跟好朋友说一说吧。

参考示例：
1. —What would you like to have for breakfast?
—I'd like to have some milk, bread and an egg for breakfast.
2. —What would you like to have for lunch?
—I'd like to have some rice, fish and green vegetables for lunch.
3. —What would you like to have for dinner?
—I'd like to have some porridge and fresh fruit for dinner.

【分析】这是一道情景交际题，解题思路是：先观察右侧的健康饮食宝塔，明确各层对应的健康食物类别（底层为谷物类，第二层为蔬果类，第三层为鱼肉蛋类，第四层为奶制品类，顶层为油盐类）；再结合题目给出的句型，用“What would you like to have for + 三餐名称？”提问，用“I'd like to have + 对应健康食物 + for + 三餐名称？”回答，选择符合健康饮食的食物搭配，完成对话练习。
【解析】根据健康饮食宝塔的食物分类，结合日常三餐的合理搭配，使用指定的问答句型，组织符合健康饮食的英语句子，完成情景对话练习。
【答案】参考示例：
1. —What would you like to have for breakfast?
—I'd like to have some milk, bread and an egg for breakfast.
2. —What would you like to have for lunch?
—I'd like to have some rice, fish and green vegetables for lunch.
3. —What would you like to have for dinner?
—I'd like to have some porridge and fresh fruit for dinner.
【知识点】情景交际（饮食表达）、健康饮食常识
【点评】本题结合健康饮食宝塔的知识，考察日常饮食的英语情景对话，贴近生活，既练习了英语表达，又渗透了健康饮食的理念，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3