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(B)
There is a festival in China that has three names. It’s known as the Chongyang Festival. Also, it is called the Double Ninth Festival because it falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Finally it has been the Senior’s Day (老人节) since 1989. This year, it falls on Oct. 29th.
There are many traditions for this festival. In the past, people climbed mountains, drank chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), and wore a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Climbing mountains in autumn brings people close to nature and it’s good for health. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are also clean plants and they can clean houses and make people healthy.
In China, the Chinese word for nine (jiu) has the similar pronunciation with the word “forever (久)”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Senior’s Day in 1989 — a day to respect the old. Many communities organize autumn trips for old people. Young people bring elders to the countryside to enjoy nature. They also give them presents.
In China, it is a tradition to respect old people. In the past, if young people didn’t take good care of their parents, they would be seriously punished (严惩). Now we have The 24 Filial Exemplars 《新二十四孝》. It includes 24 things we should do for elders, such as calling them up every week and going to visit them more often. On this three-named festival, remember to show your love to your elders.
(
A. Youth Day.
B. The Chongyang Festival.
C. The Double Ninth Festival.
D. The Senior’s Day.
(
A. Calling elders up every week.
B. Organizing autumn trips for the old.
C. Bringing elders to the countryside
D. Wearing a plant called zhuyu.
(
A. This year the festival falls on Oct. 19th.
B. Being close to nature is good for health.
C. Many communities give old people presents on the Senior’s Day.
D. The 24 Filial Exemplars asks people to visit elders every day.
(
A. The history of the Chongyang Festival.
B. Symbols of the Chongyang Festival.
C. Traditions of the Chongyang Festival.
D. An introduction to the Chongyang Festival.
There is a festival in China that has three names. It’s known as the Chongyang Festival. Also, it is called the Double Ninth Festival because it falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Finally it has been the Senior’s Day (老人节) since 1989. This year, it falls on Oct. 29th.
There are many traditions for this festival. In the past, people climbed mountains, drank chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), and wore a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Climbing mountains in autumn brings people close to nature and it’s good for health. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are also clean plants and they can clean houses and make people healthy.
In China, the Chinese word for nine (jiu) has the similar pronunciation with the word “forever (久)”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Senior’s Day in 1989 — a day to respect the old. Many communities organize autumn trips for old people. Young people bring elders to the countryside to enjoy nature. They also give them presents.
In China, it is a tradition to respect old people. In the past, if young people didn’t take good care of their parents, they would be seriously punished (严惩). Now we have The 24 Filial Exemplars 《新二十四孝》. It includes 24 things we should do for elders, such as calling them up every week and going to visit them more often. On this three-named festival, remember to show your love to your elders.
(
A
) 4. Which is NOT a name for the festival?A. Youth Day.
B. The Chongyang Festival.
C. The Double Ninth Festival.
D. The Senior’s Day.
(
D
) 5. Which is a tradition for this festival in the past?A. Calling elders up every week.
B. Organizing autumn trips for the old.
C. Bringing elders to the countryside
D. Wearing a plant called zhuyu.
(
B
) 6. What can we know from the passage?A. This year the festival falls on Oct. 19th.
B. Being close to nature is good for health.
C. Many communities give old people presents on the Senior’s Day.
D. The 24 Filial Exemplars asks people to visit elders every day.
(
D
) 7. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the Chongyang Festival.
B. Symbols of the Chongyang Festival.
C. Traditions of the Chongyang Festival.
D. An introduction to the Chongyang Festival.
答案
4-7: ADBD
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合文章内容逐一分析各题选项：第4题定位节日名称，第5题区分过去与现在的传统，第6题核对选项与原文细节，第7题总结文章主旨，通过回原文找对应信息排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】
4题：根据文章第一段，该节日的三个名称为Chongyang Festival、Double Ninth Festival、Senior’s Day，Youth Day（青年节）不属于其中，故选A。
5题：根据文章第二段，过去重阳节的传统包括爬山、喝菊花酒、戴茱萸；A项是《新二十四孝》的内容，B、C项是现在的活动，故选D。
6题：A项原文提到今年节日在10月29日，错误；B项原文指出爬山亲近自然有益健康，正确；C项是年轻人给老人礼物，社区组织秋游，错误；D项《新二十四孝》要求多拜访而非每天拜访，错误，故选B。
7题：文章介绍了重阳节的名称、传统、意义等，是对重阳节的整体介绍，故选D。
【答案】
4-7: ADBD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解；主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕重阳节展开，考查学生快速定位文章细节和总结主旨的能力，需仔细阅读原文对应信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合文章内容逐一分析各题选项：第4题定位节日名称，第5题区分过去与现在的传统，第6题核对选项与原文细节，第7题总结文章主旨，通过回原文找对应信息排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】
4题：根据文章第一段，该节日的三个名称为Chongyang Festival、Double Ninth Festival、Senior’s Day，Youth Day（青年节）不属于其中，故选A。
5题：根据文章第二段，过去重阳节的传统包括爬山、喝菊花酒、戴茱萸；A项是《新二十四孝》的内容，B、C项是现在的活动，故选D。
6题：A项原文提到今年节日在10月29日，错误；B项原文指出爬山亲近自然有益健康，正确；C项是年轻人给老人礼物，社区组织秋游，错误；D项《新二十四孝》要求多拜访而非每天拜访，错误，故选B。
7题：文章介绍了重阳节的名称、传统、意义等，是对重阳节的整体介绍，故选D。
【答案】
4-7: ADBD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解；主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕重阳节展开，考查学生快速定位文章细节和总结主旨的能力，需仔细阅读原文对应信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
