二、完形填空。
阅读短文,从A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A few days ago, I had a special talk with an AI about future life. It was my first time to have such a deep
AI told me that the future life will be more wonderful. Many
Then we talked about the
Finally, I asked who would
(
C. laugh D. traveling
(
C. searching for D. putting up
(
C. soft D. daily
(
C. tired D. full
(
C. change D. cheat
(
C. habit D. rule
(
C. bridges D. parks
(
C. to D. for
(
C. followed D. surprised
(
C. manage D. develop
阅读短文,从A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A few days ago, I had a special talk with an AI about future life. It was my first time to have such a deep
B
15 with a machine, and every word it said opened a new door for me. I used to think AI was only for C
16 information, but this talk let me know it can even share ideas about life and dreams.AI told me that the future life will be more wonderful. Many
A
17 products will enter every family, making housework and work easier. It also mentioned that we should be B
18 of the advantages and disadvantages of AI. We can use it to improve our skills, but we mustn’t D
19 in exams or work relying on its help, as honesty is an important trait that everyone should have.Then we talked about the
A
20 environment. AI said humans needed to build more B
21 to store water and protect the environment. It imagined a virtual world where people can attend meetings or classes A
22 going out. I was D
23 by its clear thinking and rich knowledge.Finally, I asked who would
C
24 AI’s development in the future. It answered that it’s humans. We are the masters of technology, and we should use it to make the world better.(
B
)15. A. glance B. conversationC. laugh D. traveling
(
C
)16. A. shouting at B. playing withC. searching for D. putting up
(
A
)17. A. electronic B. basicC. soft D. daily
(
B
)18. A. afraid B. awareC. tired D. full
(
D
)19. A. check B. chatC. change D. cheat
(
A
)20. A. future B. hobbyC. habit D. rule
(
B
)21. A. roads B. damsC. bridges D. parks
(
A
)22. A. without B. inC. to D. for
(
D
)23. A. controlled B. stoppedC. followed D. surprised
(
C
)24. A. clean B. buyC. manage D. develop
答案
15. B 句意为“这是我第一次和机器进行如此深刻的交流”。
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A
21. B build dams意为“修建水坝”,符合“储水环保”的语境。
22. A
23. D 句意为“我惊讶于AI拥有清晰的思维和丰富的知识”。surprised意为“惊讶”。
24. C
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A
21. B build dams意为“修建水坝”,符合“储水环保”的语境。
22. A
23. D 句意为“我惊讶于AI拥有清晰的思维和丰富的知识”。surprised意为“惊讶”。
24. C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文为作者与AI交流未来生活的经历),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配选择答案。例如第15题,前文提到“had a special talk”,可推知需填与“交谈”相关的名词;第16题结合“AI”和“information”,需选表“搜索”的短语,其余题目均需结合语境逻辑和词汇用法逐一判断。
【解析】
15. 前文有“had a special talk”,此处指“深刻的交谈”,conversation符合语境,故选B。
16. search for information是固定搭配,意为“搜索信息”,符合“过去认为AI仅用于信息处理”的语境,故选C。
17. electronic products意为“电子产品”,符合“未来进入家庭的产品”的描述,故选A。
18. be aware of是固定短语,意为“意识到”,此处指要意识到AI的优缺点,故选B。
19. cheat in exams意为“考试作弊”,符合“不能依赖AI在考试或工作中作弊”的语境,故选D。
20. 后文围绕储水、环保等未来相关话题,故此处指“未来环境”,选A。
21. build dams意为“修建水坝”,符合“储水、保护环境”的语境,故选B。
22. 虚拟世界中无需出门即可参会,without符合逻辑,故选A。
23. be surprised by意为“对…惊讶”,此处指作者对AI的思维和知识感到惊讶,故选D。
24. manage AI’s development意为“管理AI的发展”,符合“谁主导AI发展”的语境,故选C。
【答案】
15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕作者与AI的交流展开,考查学生对词汇词义、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解,题型常规,难度适中,需学生结合语境逻辑准确判断。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文为作者与AI交流未来生活的经历),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配选择答案。例如第15题,前文提到“had a special talk”,可推知需填与“交谈”相关的名词;第16题结合“AI”和“information”,需选表“搜索”的短语,其余题目均需结合语境逻辑和词汇用法逐一判断。
【解析】
15. 前文有“had a special talk”,此处指“深刻的交谈”,conversation符合语境,故选B。
16. search for information是固定搭配,意为“搜索信息”,符合“过去认为AI仅用于信息处理”的语境,故选C。
17. electronic products意为“电子产品”,符合“未来进入家庭的产品”的描述,故选A。
18. be aware of是固定短语,意为“意识到”,此处指要意识到AI的优缺点,故选B。
19. cheat in exams意为“考试作弊”,符合“不能依赖AI在考试或工作中作弊”的语境,故选D。
20. 后文围绕储水、环保等未来相关话题,故此处指“未来环境”,选A。
21. build dams意为“修建水坝”,符合“储水、保护环境”的语境,故选B。
22. 虚拟世界中无需出门即可参会,without符合逻辑,故选A。
23. be surprised by意为“对…惊讶”,此处指作者对AI的思维和知识感到惊讶,故选D。
24. manage AI’s development意为“管理AI的发展”,符合“谁主导AI发展”的语境,故选C。
【答案】
15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕作者与AI的交流展开,考查学生对词汇词义、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解,题型常规,难度适中,需学生结合语境逻辑准确判断。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、短文填空。
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
China’s large plane C919 is a symbol of China’s advanced aerospace(航空航天工业)technology. Worldwide attention has been drawn since its first flight.
It is 25.
about 26.
C919 is independently developed by China, 30.
To ensure flight 34.
With the 37.
四、书面表达。
假设你是李华,你校的校园科技节圆满落幕,这场精彩的活动让你真切感受到科技的魅力。你的英国笔友Tom来信,询问你在科技节的所见所闻,以及你对未来科技的期待。请你给Tom写一封回信,分享科技节中的难忘场景,结合自身经历谈谈科技带来的便利,并表达你对未来科技价值的看法。
内容提示:
1. What unforgettable invention or scene did you see at the school’s science and technology festival, and how did it make you feel?
2. Which technological tools help you most, and what benefits do they bring?
3. What is your wish for future technology?
注意:
(1)短文须包括以上内容提示,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现学生真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to tell you
Yours,
Li Hua
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
China’s large plane C919 is a symbol of China’s advanced aerospace(航空航天工业)technology. Worldwide attention has been drawn since its first flight.
It is 25.
designed
(design)as a large jet(喷气式)plane. Many people are curiousabout 26.
the
meaning of the number “919”. The first “9” stands for “forever” in Chinese culture, showing people’s hope for the 27. development
(develop)of China’s aerospace industry. The number “19” 28. means
(mean)the number of seats of this plane is about 190. That’s 29. why
the plane is named C919 with such a special meaning.C919 is independently developed by China, 30.
and
it covers many key technologies. It also has an excellent performance. It provides a pleasant travel experience 31. for
passengers. Since its official operation, it has been put into service 32. on
many routes, connecting big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Every time it 33. takes
(take)off and lands safely, it wins lots of warm praise from passengers.To ensure flight 34.
safety
(safe), C919 has passed hundreds of strict tests. Its advanced navigation system can help pilots deal with 35. changeable/changing
(change)weather. I’m sure that more and more C919 planes will fly in the sky in the future, 36. bringing
(bring)convenience to people’s travel.With the 37.
efforts
(effort)of scientific researchers, China’s aerospace industry will surely achieve 38. more
(many)breakthroughs(突破)in the future. This large plane carries the dream 39. of
Chinese aerospace workers. It is truly a pride of China.四、书面表达。
假设你是李华,你校的校园科技节圆满落幕,这场精彩的活动让你真切感受到科技的魅力。你的英国笔友Tom来信,询问你在科技节的所见所闻,以及你对未来科技的期待。请你给Tom写一封回信,分享科技节中的难忘场景,结合自身经历谈谈科技带来的便利,并表达你对未来科技价值的看法。
内容提示:
1. What unforgettable invention or scene did you see at the school’s science and technology festival, and how did it make you feel?
2. Which technological tools help you most, and what benefits do they bring?
3. What is your wish for future technology?
注意:
(1)短文须包括以上内容提示,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现学生真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to tell you
our school's science and technology festival just ended successfully. I saw many amazing inventions like small robots and smart lamps there, which really surprised me a lot. In daily life, technology helps me much. I use learning apps to practice English after class, and my smart watch reminds me to keep exercising. They make my studies and life easier. I hope future technology can make schools more interesting, such as smart blackboards that show lively videos easily. Technology is really helpful and powerful. I hope it will become more and more advanced. If possible, I'll invite you to enjoy the next science and technology festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
25. designed 26. the 27. development 28. means 29. why 30. and 31. for 32. on 33. takes 34. safety 35. changeable/changing 36. bringing 37. efforts 38. more 39. of
四、范例:
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to tell you our school's science and technology festival just ended successfully. I saw many amazing inventions like small robots and smart lamps there, which really surprised me a lot. In daily life, technology helps me much. I use learning apps to practice English after class, and my smart watch reminds me to keep exercising. They make my studies and life easier. I hope future technology can make schools more interesting, such as smart blackboards that show lively videos easily. Technology is really helpful and powerful. I hope it will become more and more advanced. If possible, I'll invite you to enjoy the next science and technology festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
四、范例:
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to tell you our school's science and technology festival just ended successfully. I saw many amazing inventions like small robots and smart lamps there, which really surprised me a lot. In daily life, technology helps me much. I use learning apps to practice English after class, and my smart watch reminds me to keep exercising. They make my studies and life easier. I hope future technology can make schools more interesting, such as smart blackboards that show lively videos easily. Technology is really helpful and powerful. I hope it will become more and more advanced. If possible, I'll invite you to enjoy the next science and technology festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析
【分析】
短文填空需先通读全文把握主旨,结合语法规则、词性转换、固定搭配及语境逻辑填空;书面表达为书信类,需围绕科技节的见闻、科技带来的便利、对未来科技的期待三个要点组织语言,符合书信格式和词数要求。
【解析】
短文填空:25. 考查被动语态,be designed as为固定搭配,意为“被设计为”,故填designed;26. 特指“919”的含义,用定冠词the;27. 定冠词the后接名词,develop的名词形式为development;28. 主语the number为单数,一般现在时谓语用means;29. 表语从句表原因,用why;30. 前后为并列分句,用and连接;31. provide sth for sb为固定搭配,故填for;32. “在许多航线上”用介词on;33. 主语it为单数,一般现在时谓语用takes;34. flight后接名词,safe的名词为safety;35. 修饰名词weather用形容词,change的形容词为changeable/changing;36. 现在分词作伴随状语,故填bringing;37. 科研人员的努力,effort用复数efforts;38. 表示“更多突破”,用many的比较级more;39. 所属关系,用介词of。
书面表达:围绕科技节的难忘场景、科技对自身的帮助、对未来科技的期待展开,用合适的书信格式,语言通顺,覆盖所有要点。
【答案】
25. designed 26. the 27. development 28. means 29. why 30. and 31. for 32. on 33. takes 34. safety 35. changeable/changing 36. bringing 37. efforts 38. more 39. of
四、范例:
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to tell you our school's science and technology festival just ended successfully. I saw many amazing inventions like small robots and smart lamps there, which really surprised me a lot. In daily life, technology helps me much. I use learning apps to practice English after class, and my smart watch reminds me to keep exercising. They make my studies and life easier. I hope future technology can make schools more interesting, such as smart blackboards that show lively videos easily. Technology is really helpful and powerful. I hope it will become more and more advanced. If possible, I'll invite you to enjoy the next science and technology festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
被动语态、定冠词用法、书信写作
【点评】
本题综合考查英语基础知识运用与书面表达能力,短文填空侧重词汇语法的灵活运用,书面表达考查语言组织与话题表达能力,符合初中英语学习的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
短文填空需先通读全文把握主旨,结合语法规则、词性转换、固定搭配及语境逻辑填空;书面表达为书信类,需围绕科技节的见闻、科技带来的便利、对未来科技的期待三个要点组织语言,符合书信格式和词数要求。
【解析】
短文填空:25. 考查被动语态,be designed as为固定搭配,意为“被设计为”,故填designed;26. 特指“919”的含义,用定冠词the;27. 定冠词the后接名词,develop的名词形式为development;28. 主语the number为单数,一般现在时谓语用means;29. 表语从句表原因,用why;30. 前后为并列分句,用and连接;31. provide sth for sb为固定搭配,故填for;32. “在许多航线上”用介词on;33. 主语it为单数,一般现在时谓语用takes;34. flight后接名词,safe的名词为safety;35. 修饰名词weather用形容词,change的形容词为changeable/changing;36. 现在分词作伴随状语,故填bringing;37. 科研人员的努力,effort用复数efforts;38. 表示“更多突破”,用many的比较级more;39. 所属关系,用介词of。
书面表达:围绕科技节的难忘场景、科技对自身的帮助、对未来科技的期待展开,用合适的书信格式,语言通顺,覆盖所有要点。
【答案】
25. designed 26. the 27. development 28. means 29. why 30. and 31. for 32. on 33. takes 34. safety 35. changeable/changing 36. bringing 37. efforts 38. more 39. of
四、范例:
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to tell you our school's science and technology festival just ended successfully. I saw many amazing inventions like small robots and smart lamps there, which really surprised me a lot. In daily life, technology helps me much. I use learning apps to practice English after class, and my smart watch reminds me to keep exercising. They make my studies and life easier. I hope future technology can make schools more interesting, such as smart blackboards that show lively videos easily. Technology is really helpful and powerful. I hope it will become more and more advanced. If possible, I'll invite you to enjoy the next science and technology festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
被动语态、定冠词用法、书信写作
【点评】
本题综合考查英语基础知识运用与书面表达能力,短文填空侧重词汇语法的灵活运用,书面表达考查语言组织与话题表达能力,符合初中英语学习的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录