二、根据语篇内容,选择最佳答案,并将其字母标号填在题前的括号内。
There are many robots (机器人). Some robots are very small. They can help doctors in the hospital. They can take care of sick people. Some robots are big. They can work in factories (工厂). They can make cars. There are also robots at home. They can clean the rooms and wash the dishes (洗盘子). Robots are very useful (有用的).
(
A.
(
A.
(
A. help doctors B. make cars C. wash the dishes
(
A. only (仅仅) help doctors B. only clean the rooms
C. do many jobs
(
A. They can make cars. B. They can help children learn.
C. They can take care of sick people.
There are many robots (机器人). Some robots are very small. They can help doctors in the hospital. They can take care of sick people. Some robots are big. They can work in factories (工厂). They can make cars. There are also robots at home. They can clean the rooms and wash the dishes (洗盘子). Robots are very useful (有用的).
(
B
)1. Some small robots can in the hospital.A.
(
A
)2. Big robots can work in .A.
(
C
)3. Robots at home can .A. help doctors B. make cars C. wash the dishes
(
C
)4. Robots are useful because they can .A. only (仅仅) help doctors B. only clean the rooms
C. do many jobs
(
A
)5. What can robots do in factories?A. They can make cars. B. They can help children learn.
C. They can take care of sick people.
答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A
解析
【分析】先通读语篇理解机器人的不同用途,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位关键信息,逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】1. 由原文“Some robots are very small. They can help doctors in the hospital.”可知,医院里的小机器人能帮助医生,对应选项B;2. 由原文“Some robots are big. They can work in factories.”可知,大机器人在工厂工作,对应选项A;3. 由原文“There are also robots at home. They can clean the rooms and wash the dishes.”可知,家里的机器人会洗盘子,对应选项C;4. 原文提到机器人能在医院、工厂、家里做多种工作,所以机器人有用是因为能做很多工作,对应选项C;5. 由原文“Some robots are big. They can work in factories. They can make cars.”可知,工厂里的机器人能制造汽车,对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解的基础细节题,考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,难度较低,只要认真阅读原文即可选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 由原文“Some robots are very small. They can help doctors in the hospital.”可知,医院里的小机器人能帮助医生,对应选项B;2. 由原文“Some robots are big. They can work in factories.”可知,大机器人在工厂工作,对应选项A;3. 由原文“There are also robots at home. They can clean the rooms and wash the dishes.”可知,家里的机器人会洗盘子,对应选项C;4. 原文提到机器人能在医院、工厂、家里做多种工作,所以机器人有用是因为能做很多工作,对应选项C;5. 由原文“Some robots are big. They can work in factories. They can make cars.”可知,工厂里的机器人能制造汽车,对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解的基础细节题,考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,难度较低,只要认真阅读原文即可选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.8
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