2026年人教金学典同步解析与测评七年级英语上册人教版云南专版第60页答案
三、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
1. We should listen to the teacher carefully
in class
.(在课堂上)
2. Maths can help us with many things
in our lives
.(在我们的生活中)
3. My brother is very clever and he can
work out
this maths problem.(解决)
4. Susan likes children very much. She wants to be a teacher
in the future
.(将来)
5. My grandmother loves flowers and she plants
all kinds of
flowers in the garden.(各种各样的)

答案

1. in class 2. in our lives 3. work out
4. in the future 5. all kinds of

解析

【分析】本题考查英语常用短语的运用,需根据括号内的汉语提示,结合句子语境和语法规则(如名词单复数、动词形式等),写出对应的正确英语短语。具体解题时,要牢记课本中的固定搭配,注意细节:如第2题中“生活”因前面有our需用复数形式,第3题情态动词后接动词原形,其余为常见固定短语。
【解析】1. “在课堂上”对应的英语固定介词短语为in class,符合语境;2. “在我们的生活中”中,life表示“生活”时,复数形式为lives,故填in our lives;3. 情态动词can后接动词原形,“解决”对应的动词短语为work out;4. “将来”对应的固定短语为in the future;5. “各种各样的”对应的固定短语为all kinds of,可修饰名词复数。
【答案】1. in class 2. in our lives 3. work out 4. in the future 5. all kinds of
【知识点】英语固定短语;介词短语;动词短语
【点评】本题考查英语基础常用短语的掌握,属于英语学习的基础题型,难度较低,需学生熟练记忆课本中的常见固定搭配,注意名词单复数等细节。
【难度系数】0.8
四、阅读理解。
Dear Shirley Brown,
It's good to know about your school in the UK. I think your school is nice and your school life is fun. In the email, you ask me about my school. Now, let me tell you.
The name of my school is No. 2 Middle School. It's in Yunnan Province, China. My school is not old. It has a history of about fifteen years. It is not very big. There are about 1,000 teachers and students in it. But I think my school is really cool! In my school, every class has a piece of land (土地) for students to grow (种植) vegetables and fruits. With the help of our teachers, we look after the vegetables and fruits twice (两次) a week. When the vegetables and fruits are ripe (成熟的), we can eat them. They are healthy and nice to eat. My class is a nice "family" too. My teachers are good to us and their lessons are interesting.
I really love my school. What do you think of my school life?
Yours,
Anna Green
(
A
)1. Anna writes this email to Shirley to
A
.
A. tell Shirley about her school life
B. ask Shirley about her school life
C. tell Shirley to eat healthy food
D. ask Shirley to come to her school
(
D
)2. What do the underlined words "look after" mean in Chinese?
A. 搜寻 B. 收购
C. 查阅 D. 照料
(
A
)3. From the email, we can know
A
.
A. how old Anna's school is
B. who Anna's favourite teacher is
C. what Anna's favourite subject is
D. when Anna goes to school every day
(
A
)4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Anna loves her school.
B. Anna thinks her school is old and big.
C. Shirley's school is in Yunnan Province.
D. Shirley and Anna have the same last name.
(
C
)5. Anna may be Shirley's
C
.
A. classmate B. teacher
C. pen friend D. mother

答案

1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读邮件内容把握主旨,再针对每个问题回到原文定位关键信息,结合语境分析选项:第1题考查写作目的,第2题考查词义猜测,第3题考查细节信息提取,第4题考查细节判断,第5题考查人物关系推断。
【解析】
1. 根据邮件第一段“In the email, you ask me about my school. Now, let me tell you.”可知,Anna写信是为了告诉Shirley自己的学校生活,对应选项A。
2. 划线词所在句语境为“学生有土地种蔬菜,老师帮助下每周两次照顾蔬菜和水果”,look after意为“照料”,对应选项D。
3. 原文提到“My school is not old. It has a history of about fifteen years.”,可知Anna学校的年龄,对应选项A。
4. 原文最后一句“I really love my school.”说明Anna爱自己的学校,A正确;B错在学校不大且不旧;C错在Anna的学校在云南;D错在两人姓氏不同,对应选项A。
5. 两人通过邮件交流学校情况,符合笔友的关系,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息、猜测词义和判断细节的能力,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7