二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1. 你会拉小提琴吗?
2. 我们学校想要创办一个美术社团。
Our school wants to
3. 放学后我们去音乐教室吧。
Let's go to the music room
4. 他给我们带来了一些好消息。
He brings us some
1. 你会拉小提琴吗?
Can
you play
the
violin
?2. 我们学校想要创办一个美术社团。
Our school wants to
start
an
art club.3. 放学后我们去音乐教室吧。
Let's go to the music room
after
school
.4. 他给我们带来了一些好消息。
He brings us some
good
news
.答案
1. Can; play the violin 2. start an 3. after school 4. good news
解析
【分析】本题为根据汉语提示完成句子,需结合英语固定搭配、短语及语法知识作答。1. 第一句是一般疑问句,“会”对应情态动词,“拉小提琴”是固定短语,乐器前需加定冠词;2. 涉及“想要做某事”的结构,需注意冠词的使用;3. 考查固定时间短语;4. 考查不可数名词的修饰搭配。
【解析】1. 一般疑问句中,“会”用情态动词Can置于句首,“拉小提琴”为固定搭配play the violin,乐器前加定冠词the,故填Can; play the violin;2. want to后接动词原形,“创办”对应start,art以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an修饰art club,故填start an;3. “放学后”的固定表达为after school,作时间状语,故填after school;4. “消息”是不可数名词news,“好的”用形容词good修饰,故填good news。
【答案】1. Can; play the violin 2. start an 3. after school 4. good news
【知识点】固定短语、情态动词用法、冠词用法
【点评】本题为基础题型,主要考查英语常用固定搭配、短语及基础语法,适合巩固核心知识点,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 一般疑问句中,“会”用情态动词Can置于句首,“拉小提琴”为固定搭配play the violin,乐器前加定冠词the,故填Can; play the violin;2. want to后接动词原形,“创办”对应start,art以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an修饰art club,故填start an;3. “放学后”的固定表达为after school,作时间状语,故填after school;4. “消息”是不可数名词news,“好的”用形容词good修饰,故填good news。
【答案】1. Can; play the violin 2. start an 3. after school 4. good news
【知识点】固定短语、情态动词用法、冠词用法
【点评】本题为基础题型,主要考查英语常用固定搭配、短语及基础语法,适合巩固核心知识点,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
三、语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The new term comes. There are many different kinds of school 1.
If you are good 3.
All the clubs can help students show their 10.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The new term comes. There are many different kinds of school 1.
clubs
(club) for students in our school. Every student can 2. choose
(choose) the club he or she like.If you are good 3.
at
music, the music club in our school is a great choice. Peter wants to join it, because he likes 4. playing
(play) the guitar. Emma can't play any 5. musical
(music) instruments, but she sings well, so she is welcome to the club. Teng Fei is interested in sports. He wants 6. to join
(join) the ping-pong club, and he can play it very 7. well
(good). Lin Hua loves acting, so she wants to join the drama club. She can read words with 8. feeling
(feel). Sam wants to join the chess club. He can't play Chinese chess, 9. but
he can learn it in the club.All the clubs can help students show their 10.
abilities
(able) and find new friends with the same hobbies.答案
1. clubs 2. choose 3. at 4. playing 5. musical 6. to join 7. well 8. feeling 9. but 10. abilities
解析
【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配、词形变化等基础语法知识解题。1. 空前有表复数概念的短语,需用名词复数;2. 情态动词后接动词原形;3. 考查固定搭配;4. like后接动名词作宾语;5. 修饰名词需用形容词;6. 考查固定搭配want to do;7. 修饰动词需用副词;8. 介词后接名词;9. 前后句为转折关系,需用转折连词;10. 形容词性物主代词后接名词,表泛指常用复数。
【解析】
1. 由many different kinds of可知,此处填club的复数形式clubs;
2. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填choose;
3. 固定搭配be good at表示“擅长”,故填at;
4. like doing sth为固定用法,故填playing;
5. 修饰名词instruments需用形容词,故填musical;
6. 固定搭配want to do sth,故填to join;
7. 修饰动词play需用副词,故填well;
8. 介词with后接名词,故填feeling;
9. 前后句表转折,故填but;
10. their后接名词,表“能力”用复数,故填abilities。
【答案】
1. clubs 2. choose 3. at 4. playing 5. musical 6. to join 7. well 8. feeling 9. but 10. abilities
【知识点】
名词的数、固定搭配、词形转换
【点评】
本题为基础语法填空题,考查初中阶段核心语法点,难度较低,学生掌握基础规则即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配、词形变化等基础语法知识解题。1. 空前有表复数概念的短语,需用名词复数;2. 情态动词后接动词原形;3. 考查固定搭配;4. like后接动名词作宾语;5. 修饰名词需用形容词;6. 考查固定搭配want to do;7. 修饰动词需用副词;8. 介词后接名词;9. 前后句为转折关系,需用转折连词;10. 形容词性物主代词后接名词,表泛指常用复数。
【解析】
1. 由many different kinds of可知,此处填club的复数形式clubs;
2. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填choose;
3. 固定搭配be good at表示“擅长”,故填at;
4. like doing sth为固定用法,故填playing;
5. 修饰名词instruments需用形容词,故填musical;
6. 固定搭配want to do sth,故填to join;
7. 修饰动词play需用副词,故填well;
8. 介词with后接名词,故填feeling;
9. 前后句表转折,故填but;
10. their后接名词,表“能力”用复数,故填abilities。
【答案】
1. clubs 2. choose 3. at 4. playing 5. musical 6. to join 7. well 8. feeling 9. but 10. abilities
【知识点】
名词的数、固定搭配、词形转换
【点评】
本题为基础语法填空题,考查初中阶段核心语法点,难度较低,学生掌握基础规则即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The new term brings something new to our school.
There is good
His friend Emma wants to join too,
When they are talking, Ella walks in with her violin. "
Lots of students want to join the club
It will be a great place for students to enjoy music and grow together.
1. A. news B. ideas
C. lessons D. games
2. A. join B. start
C. visit D. build
3. A. can B. can't
C. must D. should
4. A. and B. but
C. so D. or
5. A. ability B. club
C. hobby D. game
6. A. Exactly B. Really
C. Only D. Also
7. A. chess B. drums
C. soccer D. basketball
8. A. before B. after
C. in D. at
9. A. but B. if
C. because D. though
10. A. boring B. colorful
C. difficult D. early
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The new term brings something new to our school.
There is good
A
1 for all music lovers. The school will B
2 a new music club next week. Many students come to the teacher's office to talk about their abilities. Peter loves music and he A
3 play the guitar very well. He says he wants to be the first member of the club.His friend Emma wants to join too,
B
4 she says she can't play any musical instruments. She looks a little worried, but the teacher tells her singing is also a wonderful A
5. "Every talent(天赋) is welcome here," the teacher says with a smile.When they are talking, Ella walks in with her violin. "
A
6! I know you play the violin well," Peter says happily. Teng Fei is also excited to show his talent. He can play the B
7. The teacher says the club will meet in the music room B
8 school every Tuesday and Thursday.Lots of students want to join the club
C
9 they want to make new friends and learn more about music. They all believe the club will make their school life more B
10.It will be a great place for students to enjoy music and grow together.
1. A. news B. ideas
C. lessons D. games
2. A. join B. start
C. visit D. build
3. A. can B. can't
C. must D. should
4. A. and B. but
C. so D. or
5. A. ability B. club
C. hobby D. game
6. A. Exactly B. Really
C. Only D. Also
7. A. chess B. drums
C. soccer D. basketball
8. A. before B. after
C. in D. at
9. A. but B. if
C. because D. though
10. A. boring B. colorful
C. difficult D. early
答案
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文围绕学校新音乐俱乐部展开,结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空,选出最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到新学期有新事物,此处对音乐爱好者而言是“好消息”,good news为固定搭配,故选A。
2. 第2空:学校要“创办”新音乐俱乐部,start有“创办”之意,join(加入)、visit(参观)、build(建造,侧重建筑)不符合,故选B。
3. 第3空:Peter吉他弹得好,表能力用can,故选A。
4. 第4空:Emma想加入但不会乐器,转折关系用but,故选B。
5. 第5空:老师说唱歌也是很棒的“能力”,ability符合语境,故选A。
6. 第6空:Peter确认Ella小提琴拉得好,Exactly表“确实”,符合语境,故选A。
7. 第7空:选项中只有drums(鼓)是乐器,符合音乐俱乐部主题,故选B。
8. 第8空:after school是固定搭配,意为“放学后”,故选B。
9. 第9空:学生想加入俱乐部的原因是交朋友、学音乐,因果关系用because,故选C。
10. 第10空:俱乐部让校园生活更“丰富多彩”,colorful符合,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为校园主题完形填空,侧重考查词汇运用与上下文逻辑理解,贴近学生生活,难度适中,需结合语境分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文围绕学校新音乐俱乐部展开,结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空,选出最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到新学期有新事物,此处对音乐爱好者而言是“好消息”,good news为固定搭配,故选A。
2. 第2空:学校要“创办”新音乐俱乐部,start有“创办”之意,join(加入)、visit(参观)、build(建造,侧重建筑)不符合,故选B。
3. 第3空:Peter吉他弹得好,表能力用can,故选A。
4. 第4空:Emma想加入但不会乐器,转折关系用but,故选B。
5. 第5空:老师说唱歌也是很棒的“能力”,ability符合语境,故选A。
6. 第6空:Peter确认Ella小提琴拉得好,Exactly表“确实”,符合语境,故选A。
7. 第7空:选项中只有drums(鼓)是乐器,符合音乐俱乐部主题,故选B。
8. 第8空:after school是固定搭配,意为“放学后”,故选B。
9. 第9空:学生想加入俱乐部的原因是交朋友、学音乐,因果关系用because,故选C。
10. 第10空:俱乐部让校园生活更“丰富多彩”,colorful符合,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为校园主题完形填空,侧重考查词汇运用与上下文逻辑理解,贴近学生生活,难度适中,需结合语境分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.5
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