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Ⅱ.Read the passage and correct the mistakes.
Extreme sports are excited, but can also put your life in dangerous. In the documentary Free Solo, while prepare for his climb, Alex Honnold heard about the death of his friend ULI Emanuele. Emanuele died during a wingsuit flight. He realised that all extreme sports athletes must do preparation enough and stay safe, or it is dangerous of the athletes to try the extreme sports. Extreme sports are not for everyone. One has to think it through and train hard before trying such sports and it is the most important staying safe.
Extreme sports are excited, but can also put your life in dangerous. In the documentary Free Solo, while prepare for his climb, Alex Honnold heard about the death of his friend ULI Emanuele. Emanuele died during a wingsuit flight. He realised that all extreme sports athletes must do preparation enough and stay safe, or it is dangerous of the athletes to try the extreme sports. Extreme sports are not for everyone. One has to think it through and train hard before trying such sports and it is the most important staying safe.
答案
1. excited→exciting
2. dangerous→danger
3. prepare→preparing
4. ULI→Uli
5. preparation enough→enough preparation
6. of→for
7. staying→to stay
2. dangerous→danger
3. prepare→preparing
4. ULI→Uli
5. preparation enough→enough preparation
6. of→for
7. staying→to stay
解析
翻译:
Ⅱ.阅读短文并改正错误。
极限运动很令人兴奋，但也会让你的生命处于危险之中。在纪录片《徒手攀岩》中，亚历克斯·霍诺德在为他的攀登做准备时，听闻了他的朋友乌利·埃马努埃莱的死讯。埃马努埃莱在一次翼装飞行中丧生。他意识到所有极限运动运动员都必须做好充分准备并保证安全，否则运动员尝试极限运动是很危险的。极限运动并不适合所有人。在尝试这类运动之前，人们必须仔细考虑并刻苦训练，而且保证安全是最重要的。
Ⅱ.阅读短文并改正错误。
极限运动很令人兴奋，但也会让你的生命处于危险之中。在纪录片《徒手攀岩》中，亚历克斯·霍诺德在为他的攀登做准备时，听闻了他的朋友乌利·埃马努埃莱的死讯。埃马努埃莱在一次翼装飞行中丧生。他意识到所有极限运动运动员都必须做好充分准备并保证安全，否则运动员尝试极限运动是很危险的。极限运动并不适合所有人。在尝试这类运动之前，人们必须仔细考虑并刻苦训练，而且保证安全是最重要的。
Ⅲ.Read the passage and then fill in the blanks with proper words.
Physics is (difficulty) many students. Some girls even believe that it’s not clever them (learn) it. Although the teachers teach them patiently, they can not grasp the physics rules. They don’t get good scores in the exam. To our (joyful), a university professor thought of a series of physics experiments. It is (interest) them (do) experiments, so that they can learn physics (easy).
Physics is (difficulty) many students. Some girls even believe that it’s not clever them (learn) it. Although the teachers teach them patiently, they can not grasp the physics rules. They don’t get good scores in the exam. To our (joyful), a university professor thought of a series of physics experiments. It is (interest) them (do) experiments, so that they can learn physics (easy).
答案
1. difficult for
2. for; to learn
3. joy
4. interesting for; to do
5. easily
2. for; to learn
3. joy
4. interesting for; to do
5. easily
解析
1. 第一空：be difficult for sb. 表示“对某人来说困难”，故填difficult for。
2. 第二空：it's+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，所以这里用for; to learn。
3. 第三空：to one's+名词，表示“令某人……的是”，joyful的名词形式是joy，所以填joy。
4. 第四空：be interesting for sb. 表示“对某人来说有趣”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语，所以填interesting for; to do。
5. 第五空：修饰动词learn要用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily，故填easily。
翻译:
Ⅲ.阅读短文，然后用适当的单词填空。
物理对很多学生来说是（困难的）。一些女生甚至认为对她们来说学习物理是不聪明的做法。尽管老师耐心地教她们，但她们还是不能掌握物理规律。她们在考试中得不到好分数。令我们（高兴的是），一位大学教授想出了一系列物理实验。对她们来说做实验是（有趣的），这样她们就能（轻松地）学习物理了。
2. 第二空：it's+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，所以这里用for; to learn。
3. 第三空：to one's+名词，表示“令某人……的是”，joyful的名词形式是joy，所以填joy。
4. 第四空：be interesting for sb. 表示“对某人来说有趣”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语，所以填interesting for; to do。
5. 第五空：修饰动词learn要用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily，故填easily。
翻译:
Ⅲ.阅读短文，然后用适当的单词填空。
物理对很多学生来说是（困难的）。一些女生甚至认为对她们来说学习物理是不聪明的做法。尽管老师耐心地教她们，但她们还是不能掌握物理规律。她们在考试中得不到好分数。令我们（高兴的是），一位大学教授想出了一系列物理实验。对她们来说做实验是（有趣的），这样她们就能（轻松地）学习物理了。
Ⅰ. Make sentences with the given words below.
1. endangered
2. obligation
3. weight
4. population
5. central
6. cruel
7. organization
8. face
9. Asian
10. shoulder
1. endangered
We should protect endangered animals.
2. obligation
We have an obligation to protect the environment.
3. weight
The weight of this bag is 5 kilograms.
4. population
The population of this city is about one million.
5. central
There is a park in the central area of the city.
6. cruel
It's cruel to kill animals for their fur.
7. organization
I work for an international organization.
8. face
She has a beautiful face./We should face the difficulties bravely.
9. Asian
Asian culture is very rich.
10. shoulder
He has broad shoulders.
答案
1. We should protect endangered animals.
2. We have an obligation to protect the environment.
3. The weight of this bag is 5 kilograms.
4. The population of this city is about one million.
5. There is a park in the central area of the city.
6. It's cruel to kill animals for their fur.
7. I work for an international organization.
8. She has a beautiful face./We should face the difficulties bravely.
9. Asian culture is very rich.
10. He has broad shoulders.
2. We have an obligation to protect the environment.
3. The weight of this bag is 5 kilograms.
4. The population of this city is about one million.
5. There is a park in the central area of the city.
6. It's cruel to kill animals for their fur.
7. I work for an international organization.
8. She has a beautiful face./We should face the difficulties bravely.
9. Asian culture is very rich.
10. He has broad shoulders.
解析
本题要求用所给单词造句，需要根据单词的含义和词性，构造出符合语法规则和语义逻辑的句子。
1.“endangered”是形容词，意思是“濒危的”，可以用来描述动物或植物等面临的危险情况。
2.“obligation”是名词，意思是“义务；责任”，可以表达某人或某群体有做某事的责任。
3.“weight”是名词，意思是“重量”，可以描述物体的重量或人的体重等情况。
4.“population”是名词，意思是“人口”，常用于描述某个地区的人口数量。
5.“central”是形容词，意思是“中心的；中央的”，可以用来描述位置或重要性。
6.“cruel”是形容词，意思是“残酷的”，可以描述人或行为的残酷特性。
7.“organization”是名词，意思是“组织”，可以指某个团体或机构。
8.“face”作为名词时，意思是“脸”；作为动词时，意思是“面对”，可根据不同词性进行造句。
9.“Asian”是形容词，意思是“亚洲的”，可以用来描述与亚洲相关的事物。
10.“shoulder”是名词，意思是“肩膀”，可以描述人体的肩膀部位或比喻承担责任等。
翻译:
Ⅰ. 用下面给出的单词造句。
1. 濒危的
2. 义务；责任
3. 重量；体重
4. 人口；种群
5. 中心的；中央的
6. 残忍的；残酷的
7. 组织；机构
8. 面对；脸
9. 亚洲的；亚洲人
10. 肩膀；承担
1.“endangered”是形容词，意思是“濒危的”，可以用来描述动物或植物等面临的危险情况。
2.“obligation”是名词，意思是“义务；责任”，可以表达某人或某群体有做某事的责任。
3.“weight”是名词，意思是“重量”，可以描述物体的重量或人的体重等情况。
4.“population”是名词，意思是“人口”，常用于描述某个地区的人口数量。
5.“central”是形容词，意思是“中心的；中央的”，可以用来描述位置或重要性。
6.“cruel”是形容词，意思是“残酷的”，可以描述人或行为的残酷特性。
7.“organization”是名词，意思是“组织”，可以指某个团体或机构。
8.“face”作为名词时，意思是“脸”；作为动词时，意思是“面对”，可根据不同词性进行造句。
9.“Asian”是形容词，意思是“亚洲的”，可以用来描述与亚洲相关的事物。
10.“shoulder”是名词，意思是“肩膀”，可以描述人体的肩膀部位或比喻承担责任等。
翻译:
Ⅰ. 用下面给出的单词造句。
1. 濒危的
2. 义务；责任
3. 重量；体重
4. 人口；种群
5. 中心的；中央的
6. 残忍的；残酷的
7. 组织；机构
8. 面对；脸
9. 亚洲的；亚洲人
10. 肩膀；承担
