Ⅶ.完形填空。
Last month, an earthquake hit my hometown. My alarm clock 1 at 6 a.m., but the ground started shaking before I could 2. I fell out of bed. "Help!" I shouted. Everything was 3.
I hid under the table. Then the bookshelf fell down 4, and I felt frightened and could even hear my 5. After the shaking stopped, I tried to climb out, 6 a heavy board blocked me. I was scared until I heard someone shout, "Is anyone there?" It was a volunteer named Mike. He used a tool to move the board and said, "Don't 7. I'll get you out."
Mike helped me crawl out of the ruins. "You're safe now," he said, smiling. Later, he gave me food and a blanket at the 8 centre. I thought about how kind he was. Even though the earthquake was terrible, volunteers like him made me feel 9.
That day, I learnt volunteers are 10, just like stars in the dark. They rescue others and make bad days better. I want to be a volunteer too, to help people in need.
() 1. A. broke down B. went off C. turned on D. showed up
() 2. A. go to bed B. fall asleep C. lie down D. wake up
() 3. A. staying silent B. feeling cold C. going wrong D. looking new
() 4. A. slowly B. quietly C. noisily D. soundly
() 5. A. heartbeat B. laughter C. voice D. footsteps
() 6. A. so B. but C. and D. for
() 7. A. move B. shout C. worry D. cry
() 8. A. business B. rescue C. shopping D. education
() 9. A. successful B. helpless C. nervous D. hopeful
() 10. A. heroes B. firefighters C. guards D. travellers

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述地震中作者被志愿者救助的经历），再结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空：先理解每个空所在句子的含义，对比选项词汇的用法，结合上下文的逻辑（如转折、因果）确定答案。
【解析】
1. 考查短语辨析：闹钟“响”用go off；broke down（出故障）、turned on（打开）、showed up（出现）不符合语境，选B。
2. 考查动词短语：地震发生时，作者还没“醒来”地面就摇晃，wake up（醒来）符合；go to bed（上床睡觉）、fall asleep（入睡）、lie down（躺下）不符合，选D。
3. 考查短语辨析：地震时一切“出错”，going wrong（出问题）符合；staying silent（保持沉默）、feeling cold（感觉冷）、looking new（看起来新）不符合，选C。
4. 考查副词：书架倒下时是“嘈杂地”，noisily（嘈杂地）符合；slowly（缓慢地）、quietly（安静地）、soundly（酣畅地）不符合，选C。
5. 考查名词：害怕时能听到“心跳”，heartbeat（心跳）符合；laughter（笑声）、voice（声音）、footsteps（脚步声）不符合，选A。
6. 考查连词：想爬出但被木板挡住，表转折用but；so（所以）、and（和）、for（因为）不符合，选B。
7. 考查动词：志愿者安慰“别担心”，worry（担心）符合；move（移动）、shout（喊叫）、cry（哭）不符合，选C。
8. 考查名词：地震后志愿者在“救援中心”提供帮助，rescue（救援）符合；business（商业）、shopping（购物）、education（教育）不符合，选B。
9. 考查形容词：志愿者让作者感到“有希望”，hopeful（有希望的）符合；successful（成功的）、helpless（无助的）、nervous（紧张的）不符合，选D。
10. 考查名词：志愿者像“英雄”，heroes（英雄）符合；firefighters（消防员）、guards（警卫）、travellers（旅行者）不符合，选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、连词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文，围绕地震中志愿者救助作者的经历展开，考查词汇在语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5