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Ⅰ.完形填空(15分)
Once there was a baby bird living in a nest(鸟巢) on a mountain. The baby bird loved his nest. It was 1 and comfortable (舒服的). And even better, he had all the food and 2 from his mother. When the baby bird was 3, his mother would always come just in time with the 4 food.
He grew up happily day after day. However, 5 his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He felt sad and 6. He thought he would 7 soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.
Two days later, his mother came with some nice food. The baby bird was 8. But his mother put the 9 at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby bird cried 10, "Mum, why did you do this to me? I'm hungry."
"Here is the 11 meal I give you," his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed(推) the baby bird out of the nest.
The baby bird 12, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, "Why do you leave me?" He looked down at the ground. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The baby bird spread his wings(展开翅膀) and began to 13. He didn't fall to the ground.
"You are flying! You can make 14!" His mother smiled. The baby bird followed his mother everywhere. They found food together and played in the 15. Now, the baby bird isn't afraid to fly alone. He knows he can do many things by himself.
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Once there was a baby bird living in a nest(鸟巢) on a mountain. The baby bird loved his nest. It was 1 and comfortable (舒服的). And even better, he had all the food and 2 from his mother. When the baby bird was 3, his mother would always come just in time with the 4 food.
He grew up happily day after day. However, 5 his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He felt sad and 6. He thought he would 7 soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.
Two days later, his mother came with some nice food. The baby bird was 8. But his mother put the 9 at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby bird cried 10, "Mum, why did you do this to me? I'm hungry."
"Here is the 11 meal I give you," his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed(推) the baby bird out of the nest.
The baby bird 12, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, "Why do you leave me?" He looked down at the ground. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The baby bird spread his wings(展开翅膀) and began to 13. He didn't fall to the ground.
"You are flying! You can make 14!" His mother smiled. The baby bird followed his mother everywhere. They found food together and played in the 15. Now, the baby bird isn't afraid to fly alone. He knows he can do many things by himself.
(
B
)1. A. cold B. warm C. wet(
A
)2. A. love B. fog C. sun(
C
)3. A. wise B. silly C. hungry(
A
)4. A. delicious B. powerful C. freezing(
C
)5. A. brightly B. hopefully C. suddenly(
A
)6. A. afraid B. happy C. excited(
B
)7. A. shout B. die C. rest(
A
)8. A. glad B. playful C. polite(
B
)9. A. bird B. food C. peak(
C
)10. A. up B. in C. out(
C
)11. A. first B. second C. last(
A
)12. A. fell down B. came out C. stayed in(
B
)13. A. praise B. fly C. follow(
C
)14. A. her B. him C. it(
A
)15. A. sky B. hallway C. market答案
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于幼鸟成长学习飞翔的完形填空，解题思路为：①先通读全文，把握文章主旨（幼鸟从依赖母亲到学会独立飞翔的成长过程）；②结合每个空的上下文语境，分析词义、固定搭配及逻辑关系，逐一排除错误选项；③验证所选答案是否符合文章情节和情感逻辑，确保答案准确。
【解析】
1. 选B：鸟巢应是温暖舒适的，warm符合语境，cold（冷的）、wet（湿的）不符合；
2. 选A：母亲给予幼鸟食物和爱，love符合，fog（雾）、sun（太阳）不合适；
3. 选C：幼鸟饿时母亲送食物，hungry正确，wise（聪明的）、silly（愚蠢的）不符合；
4. 选A：形容食物美味用delicious，powerful（强大的）、freezing（冰冻的）不合适；
5. 选C：母亲突然停止送食物，suddenly（突然）符合，brightly（明亮地）、hopefully（有希望地）不符合；
6. 选A：母亲不来，幼鸟难过又害怕，afraid正确，happy（开心的）、excited（兴奋的）不符合；
7. 选B：幼鸟觉得自己会死去，die符合，shout（喊）、rest（休息）不合适；
8. 选A：母亲带食物来，幼鸟很高兴，glad正确，playful（顽皮的）、polite（礼貌的）不符合；
9. 选B：母亲把食物放在山顶，food对应前文的食物，bird（鸟）、peak（山顶）不符合；
10. 选C：“哭出来”是cry out，固定搭配，up（向上）、in（在…里）不合适；
11. 选C：这是母亲给的最后一顿食物，last符合，first（第一）、second（第二）不符合；
12. 选A：幼鸟从巢里掉下来，fall down正确，come out（出来）、stay in（待在里面）不符合；
13. 选B：展开翅膀开始飞，fly符合，praise（表扬）、follow（跟随）不合适；
14. 选C：make it是固定搭配，意为“成功”，it指代学会飞翔这件事，her、him不符合；
15. 选A：在天空中玩耍，sky符合，hallway（走廊）、market（市场）不符合。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文以幼鸟学飞的故事为载体，传递成长需独立的道理，考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇的运用能力，是一篇贴近学生生活的完形填空材料。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇关于幼鸟成长学习飞翔的完形填空，解题思路为：①先通读全文，把握文章主旨（幼鸟从依赖母亲到学会独立飞翔的成长过程）；②结合每个空的上下文语境，分析词义、固定搭配及逻辑关系，逐一排除错误选项；③验证所选答案是否符合文章情节和情感逻辑，确保答案准确。
【解析】
1. 选B：鸟巢应是温暖舒适的，warm符合语境，cold（冷的）、wet（湿的）不符合；
2. 选A：母亲给予幼鸟食物和爱，love符合，fog（雾）、sun（太阳）不合适；
3. 选C：幼鸟饿时母亲送食物，hungry正确，wise（聪明的）、silly（愚蠢的）不符合；
4. 选A：形容食物美味用delicious，powerful（强大的）、freezing（冰冻的）不合适；
5. 选C：母亲突然停止送食物，suddenly（突然）符合，brightly（明亮地）、hopefully（有希望地）不符合；
6. 选A：母亲不来，幼鸟难过又害怕，afraid正确，happy（开心的）、excited（兴奋的）不符合；
7. 选B：幼鸟觉得自己会死去，die符合，shout（喊）、rest（休息）不合适；
8. 选A：母亲带食物来，幼鸟很高兴，glad正确，playful（顽皮的）、polite（礼貌的）不符合；
9. 选B：母亲把食物放在山顶，food对应前文的食物，bird（鸟）、peak（山顶）不符合；
10. 选C：“哭出来”是cry out，固定搭配，up（向上）、in（在…里）不合适；
11. 选C：这是母亲给的最后一顿食物，last符合，first（第一）、second（第二）不符合；
12. 选A：幼鸟从巢里掉下来，fall down正确，come out（出来）、stay in（待在里面）不符合；
13. 选B：展开翅膀开始飞，fly符合，praise（表扬）、follow（跟随）不合适；
14. 选C：make it是固定搭配，意为“成功”，it指代学会飞翔这件事，her、him不符合；
15. 选A：在天空中玩耍，sky符合，hallway（走廊）、market（市场）不符合。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文以幼鸟学飞的故事为载体，传递成长需独立的道理，考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇的运用能力，是一篇贴近学生生活的完形填空材料。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ.语法填空(11分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
$Once \underline{16} a time, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden,there was a little nightingale($夜莺$) singing very \underline{17} (beautiful).$
$One day,the emperor heard about this little \underline{18} (bird) beautiful voice. He asked his guards \underline{19} (search) for her. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice,he said,"\underline{20} (put) her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her."$
$The little bird \underline{21} (dislike) being kept in the cage,so she stopped singing. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the men in his palace to make \underline{22} robot bird for him.$
$Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time,the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed,the emperor wanted it to sing once again. \underline{23} the robot bird couldn't sing anymore. \underline{24} (sudden), the nightingale landed on the windowsill. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor \underline{25} (smile) happily. He became better and better each day.$
$After the emperor was \underline{26} (good), he changed a lot and became kind to his people.$
16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________
19. _________ 20. _________ 21. _________
22. _________ 23. _________ 24. _________
25. _________ 26. _________
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
$Once \underline{16} a time, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden,there was a little nightingale($夜莺$) singing very \underline{17} (beautiful).$
$One day,the emperor heard about this little \underline{18} (bird) beautiful voice. He asked his guards \underline{19} (search) for her. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice,he said,"\underline{20} (put) her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her."$
$The little bird \underline{21} (dislike) being kept in the cage,so she stopped singing. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the men in his palace to make \underline{22} robot bird for him.$
$Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time,the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed,the emperor wanted it to sing once again. \underline{23} the robot bird couldn't sing anymore. \underline{24} (sudden), the nightingale landed on the windowsill. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor \underline{25} (smile) happily. He became better and better each day.$
$After the emperor was \underline{26} (good), he changed a lot and became kind to his people.$
16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________
19. _________ 20. _________ 21. _________
22. _________ 23. _________ 24. _________
25. _________ 26. _________
答案
Ⅱ.16. upon 17. beautifully 18. bird’s 19. to search 20. Put 21. disliked 22. a 23. But
24. Suddenly 25. smiled 26. well
24. Suddenly 25. smiled 26. well
解析
【分析】
解这类语法填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、词性变化、时态等知识逐一分析每个空：16空考查固定短语；17空需修饰动词，用副词；18空表所属，用名词所有格；19空是固定搭配ask sb to do sth；20空是祈使句，用动词原形；21空故事为过去时态，用动词过去式；22空表泛指，用不定冠词；23空前后转折，用转折连词；24空修饰句子，用副词；25空过去时态，用动词过去式；26空表身体康复，用固定搭配be well。
【解析】
16. 固定搭配once upon a time意为“从前”，符合语境，故填upon；
17. 此处修饰动词sing，需用形容词beautiful的副词形式beautifully，故填beautifully；
18. 表示“鸟的声音”，需用名词所有格，bird的所有格为bird’s，故填bird’s；
19. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth意为“要求某人做某事”，故填to search；
20. 祈使句以动词原形开头，表命令语气，故填Put；
21. 全文为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，dislike的过去式为disliked，故填disliked；
22. 此处泛指“一个机器鸟”，robot以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a；
23. 前后句为转折关系，前句说想要机器人唱歌，后句说它无法唱歌，故填But；
24. 此处修饰整个句子，需用形容词sudden的副词形式Suddenly，句首首字母大写，故填Suddenly；
25. 全文为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，smile的过去式为smiled，故填smiled；
26. 表示身体康复，用固定搭配be well，故填well。
【答案】
16. upon 17. beautifully 18. bird’s 19. to search 20. Put 21. disliked 22. a 23. But 24. Suddenly 25. smiled 26. well
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形变化、一般过去时
【点评】
本题为故事类语法填空，考查基础语法知识，涵盖固定短语、词性转换、时态运用等，难度适中，侧重考查学生对基础语法规则的掌握和语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
解这类语法填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、词性变化、时态等知识逐一分析每个空：16空考查固定短语；17空需修饰动词，用副词；18空表所属，用名词所有格；19空是固定搭配ask sb to do sth；20空是祈使句，用动词原形；21空故事为过去时态，用动词过去式；22空表泛指，用不定冠词；23空前后转折，用转折连词；24空修饰句子，用副词；25空过去时态，用动词过去式；26空表身体康复，用固定搭配be well。
【解析】
16. 固定搭配once upon a time意为“从前”，符合语境，故填upon；
17. 此处修饰动词sing，需用形容词beautiful的副词形式beautifully，故填beautifully；
18. 表示“鸟的声音”，需用名词所有格，bird的所有格为bird’s，故填bird’s；
19. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth意为“要求某人做某事”，故填to search；
20. 祈使句以动词原形开头，表命令语气，故填Put；
21. 全文为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，dislike的过去式为disliked，故填disliked；
22. 此处泛指“一个机器鸟”，robot以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a；
23. 前后句为转折关系，前句说想要机器人唱歌，后句说它无法唱歌，故填But；
24. 此处修饰整个句子，需用形容词sudden的副词形式Suddenly，句首首字母大写，故填Suddenly；
25. 全文为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，smile的过去式为smiled，故填smiled；
26. 表示身体康复，用固定搭配be well，故填well。
【答案】
16. upon 17. beautifully 18. bird’s 19. to search 20. Put 21. disliked 22. a 23. But 24. Suddenly 25. smiled 26. well
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形变化、一般过去时
【点评】
本题为故事类语法填空，考查基础语法知识，涵盖固定短语、词性转换、时态运用等，难度适中，侧重考查学生对基础语法规则的掌握和语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
