2026年优学1+1评价与测试七年级英语下册人教版第46页答案
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
A
)16. When does Mike have to get to school?
A. At five thirty. B. At six o'clock. C. At six thirty.
B
)17. What can't the students do in the classroom after class?
A. Listen to music. B. Play games. C. Run.
B
)18. What doesn't Mike like playing?
A. Basketball. B. The piano. C. The violin.
C
)19. What does Mike have to do at school on school days?
A. He has to clean the classroom.
B. He has to wear sports shoes.
C. He has to wear the uniform.
B
)20. What does Mike think of his school life?
A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Fun.

答案

16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
My grandma lives a very simple life. Her house is always clean and tidy. I learn some important rules from her.
$She tells me that we should only\underline{21} things that we truly need and love in our house. For other things, we have two\underline{22}:We can give them to people who need them, or we can\underline{23} them to our friends. "Don't keep things you don't use," she says\underline{24}. "It's not good for your\underline{25} to live with too much clutter($杂物)."
$I look at my old toys. I don't play with them\underline{26}. So, I decide to follow this\underline{27} and clean up them. I put them in a box. I don't\underline{28} any of them because I know I wouldn't use them again.$
$Then, I take the box to a children's centre. When they see\underline{29} in the box, their faces light up with big smiles. The children there are very happy. They choose their loved ones\underline{30}. I feel free and light.$
$A few weeks later, something amazing happens. When I come home, I find a small, beautiful painting at my door. It is from a little\underline{31} at the children's centre! There is a note: "Thank you for the toy car. It's my favourite now. I draw this for you." My room is quiet, free from the\underline{32} of clutter. I feel so\underline{33} and happy. This experience teaches me to focus\underline{34} what is truly important. I will\underline{35} this simple way of life forever.$
(
A
)21. A. leave B. forget C. hide
(
B
)22. A. ideas B. choices C. plans
(
A
)23. A. lend B. sell C. show
(
C
)24. A. difficultly B. luckily C. quietly
(
B
)25. A. body B. spirit C. time
(
C
)26. A. also B. too C. either
(
A
)27. A. advice B. saying C. order
(
C
)28. A. leave B. buy C. need
(
A
)29. A. everything B. nothing C. something
(
B
)30. A. at the back B. in queue C. at the front
(
A
)31. A. person B. animal C. thing
(
A
)32. A. noise B. music C. voice
(
A
)33. A. relaxed B. bored C. difficult
(
B
)34. A. at B. on C. for
(
A
)35. A. practise B. forget C. stop

答案

21.A 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.A

解析

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文,把握主旨(本文围绕奶奶教导作者践行简单生活,整理旧物捐赠并收获快乐的经历展开);再逐句分析,结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系确定每个空的最佳选项,重点关注否定句词汇用法、固定短语等细节。
【解析】21. 语境:奶奶说家里只留真正需要和爱的东西,leave(留下)符合;forget(忘记)、hide(隐藏)不符合,选A。
22. 语境:其他东西有两个选择,choices(选择)符合;ideas(想法)、plans(计划)不符合,选B。
23. 固定搭配:lend sth to sb(把某物借给某人),符合语境;sell(卖)、show(展示)不符合,选A。
24. 语境:奶奶安静地说,quietly(安静地)符合;difficultly(困难地)、luckily(幸运地)不符合,选C。
25. 语境:杂物多对精神不好,spirit(精神)符合;body(身体)、time(时间)不符合,选B。
26. 否定句中“也”用either,also/too用于肯定句,选C。
27. 语境:遵循奶奶的建议,advice(建议)符合;saying(谚语)、order(命令)不符合,选A。
28. 语境:因为不会再用,所以不需要这些玩具,need(需要)符合;leave(留下)、buy(买)不符合,选C。
29. 语境:孩子们看到盒子里的所有东西,everything(所有东西)符合;nothing(没东西)、something(某物)不符合,选A。
30. 语境:孩子们排队选喜欢的,in queue(排队)符合;at the back(在后面)、at the front(在前面)不符合,选B。
31. 语境:来自儿童中心的一个人(指小孩),person(人)符合;animal(动物)、thing(东西)不符合,选A。
32. 语境:房间没有杂物的噪音,noise(噪音)符合;music(音乐)、voice(嗓音)不符合,选A。
33. 语境:我感到放松和开心,relaxed(放松的)符合;bored(无聊的)、difficult(困难的)不符合,选A。
34. 固定搭配:focus on(专注于),选B。
35. 语境:永远践行这种简单生活方式,practise(践行)符合;forget(忘记)、stop(停止)不符合,选A。
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.A
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文为记叙文,通过作者整理旧物捐赠的经历,传递了断舍离、简单生活的积极理念,贴近学生日常,侧重考查语境理解与词汇运用,是典型的初中英语完形题型。
【难度系数】0.6