2026年快乐暑假龙门书局七年级英语通用版第35页答案
六、完形填空。
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
People do sport in their life. 1 help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to 2 other people play games. They feel it interesting to 3 about their favourite games. They enjoy the games 4 TV. When “their” players or teams win, they get very happy.
Where are games and sports from? They are often from people's work and 5. People in some countries and places use 6 to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports too.
Some sports like jumping or 7 can be traced back to(追溯到) many years ago. 8 basketball and volleyball are very new. People are inventing(发明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing(滑水) is one of the new members in the sports family. People from 9 places in the world may not know each other very well, but they become good 10 after playing or watching a game together.
(
C
)1. A. Basketball B. Football C. Sports D. Study
(
A
)2. A. watch B. listen C. hear D. look
(
C
)3. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
(
B
)4. A. in B. on C. at D. by
(
B
)5. A. wish B. life C. dream D. food
(
D
)6. A. cars B. cows C. dogs D. horses
(
D
)7. A. shopping B. reading C. drawing D. running
(
A
)8. A. But B. And C. Because D. So
(
D
)9. A. busy B. sweet C. same D. different
(
A
)10. A. friends B. teachers C. brothers D. sisters

答案

1-5 CACBB 6-10 DDADA
5. B 【解析】句意:它们通常来自人们的工作和生活。wish 愿望;life 生活;dream 梦想;food 食物。根据下文“help them work in their life”可知,运动与人们的“生活”相关。故选 B。
8. A 【解析】句意:但篮球和排球是很新的运动。But 但是;And 和;Because 因为;So 所以。前文说有些运动历史久,此处说篮球、排球很新,前后句是转折关系,用 But 连接。故选 A。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇关于运动的完形填空,解题思路为:1. 先通读全文,把握文章主旨(运动的益处、来源及意义);2. 逐空分析,结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配选择最佳选项;3. 验证答案,确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 选C。前文提到“People do sport”,此处指代“运动(Sports)”帮助人们保持年轻、快乐、健康,符合语境。
2. 选A。watch sb do sth是固定搭配,意为“观看某人做某事”,此处表示很多人喜欢看别人玩游戏,watch符合用法;listen需加to,hear侧重“听见”,look为不及物动词,均不符合。
3. 选C。talk about是固定短语,意为“谈论”,此处指谈论最喜欢的比赛;say侧重说内容,speak侧重说语言,tell意为“告诉”,均不符合。
4. 选B。on TV是固定搭配,意为“在电视上”,符合语境。
5. 选B。根据下文“help them work in their life”可知,运动来自人们的工作和生活(life),符合句意。
6. 选D。下文提到“so they use horses in their sports too”,说明此处指用马(horses)工作,符合逻辑。
7. 选D。前文“jumping”是运动,选项中running(跑步)属于运动,其余选项(购物、阅读、画画)不符合运动范畴。
8. 选A。前文说部分运动历史久,后文说篮球、排球很新,前后为转折关系,用But连接,符合逻辑。
9. 选D。此处指来自不同地方的人之前不熟悉,different符合语境。
10. 选A。结合语境,不同地方的人一起玩游戏后成为好朋友,friends符合句意。
【答案】
1-5 CACBB 6-10 DDADA
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕运动主题设题,难度适中,主要考查学生对词汇辨析、固定搭配的掌握及上下文语境的理解,是初中英语常见题型,能有效考察学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6