一、判断每句画线部分单词的读音是(√)否(×)相同。
()1. Mother and father are reading newspapers.
()2. Ford draws a car on a card.
()3. The farmer works on a far farm.
()4. My clever sister likes summer.
()5. She rides a horse with shorts.
()1. Mother and father are reading newspapers.
()2. Ford draws a car on a card.
()3. The farmer works on a far farm.
()4. My clever sister likes summer.
()5. She rides a horse with shorts.
答案
1. √ 2. × 3. × 4. √ 5. √
解析
1. 画线部分均为字母组合er,读音均为/ə(r)/,故相同;2. Ford中or读音为/ɔː/,car和card中ar读音为/ɑː/,故不同;3. farmer、far、farm中ar读音为/ɑː/,works中or读音为/ɜː/,故不同;4. 画线部分均为字母组合er,读音均为/ə(r)/,故相同;5. horse和shorts中or读音均为/ɔː/,故相同。
二、选出每组单词中不同类的选项。
()1. A. breakfast B. light C. lunch
()2. A. window B. wash C. play
()3. A. desk B. dinner C. chair
()4. A. housework B. helpful C. homework
()5. A. family B. school C. rules
()1. A. breakfast B. light C. lunch
()2. A. window B. wash C. play
()3. A. desk B. dinner C. chair
()4. A. housework B. helpful C. homework
()5. A. family B. school C. rules
答案
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
解析
1. 选项A(早餐)和C(午餐)属于三餐类名词,B(灯)是物品类名词,故选B;2. 选项B(洗)和C(玩)是动词,A(窗户)是名词,故选A;3. 选项A(书桌)和C(椅子)是家具类名词,B(晚餐)是三餐类名词,故选B;4. 选项A(家务)和C(作业)是名词,B(有帮助的)是形容词,故选B;5. 选项A(家庭)和B(学校)是表示场所/集体的名词,C(规则)是普通名词,故选C。
三、选出能替换画线单词的选项。
()1. It's time to clean the bedroom.
A. PE class B. school C. sweep
()2. My grandma is in the bathroom.
A. kitchen B. hard C. follow
()3. Let me clean the blackboard.
A. hurry B. door C. safe
()4. Dinner is ready.
A. Lunch B. Want C. Minute
()5. You have to tidy your room first.
A. maths class B. in the house C. use kind words
()1. It's time to clean the bedroom.
A. PE class B. school C. sweep
()2. My grandma is in the bathroom.
A. kitchen B. hard C. follow
()3. Let me clean the blackboard.
A. hurry B. door C. safe
()4. Dinner is ready.
A. Lunch B. Want C. Minute
()5. You have to tidy your room first.
A. maths class B. in the house C. use kind words
答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C
解析
1. 画线单词clean是动词,意为“打扫”,选项中sweep(打扫)是同类动词,可替换;PE class(体育课)、school(学校)不符,故选C。2. 画线单词bathroom是表示房间的名词,选项中kitchen(厨房)也是房间类名词,可替换;hard(硬的,形容词)、follow(跟随,动词)不符,故选A。3. 画线单词blackboard是物品类名词,选项中door(门)是同类物品名词,可替换;hurry(匆忙,动词)、safe(安全的,形容词)不符,故选B。4. 画线单词Dinner是餐食类名词,意为“晚餐”,选项中Lunch(午餐)是同类餐食名词,可替换;Want(想要,动词)、Minute(分钟,时间名词)不符,故选A。5. 画线部分tidy your room是动词短语,选项中use kind words(用友善的话)是同类动词短语,可替换;maths class(数学课,名词短语)、in the house(在房子里,介词短语)不符,故选C。
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