四、Fill in the blanks. 选词填空。
Why How What When Who
1. — ___ are you going to study?
— I'm going to study English and Chinese.
2. —___ do you go to bed every day?
— I go to bed at nine o'clock.
3. —___do you go there?
— By bus.
4. —___ are you so excited?
—Because I'm going to a new school.
5. — ___ are they?
— They are my friends.

1. What 2.When 3. How 4. Why 5. Who

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，需根据每个问句的答语内容，匹配对应的特殊疑问词（Why、How、What、When、Who）。解题思路为：先明确每个答语的核心信息（内容、时间、方式、原因、人物），再对应选择能提问该类信息的疑问词填入空格。
【解析】
1. 答语为学习的具体内容（英语和语文），需用提问内容的疑问词What，故填What；
2. 答语为具体的时间（九点），需用提问时间的疑问词When，故填When；
3. 答语为出行的方式（乘公交），需用提问方式的疑问词How，故填How；
4. 答语以Because（因为）开头，回答原因，需用提问原因的疑问词Why，故填Why；
5. 答语为具体的人物（我的朋友），需用提问人物的疑问词Who，故填Who。
【答案】
1. What 2. When 3. How 4. Why 5. Who
【知识点】
特殊疑问词的用法
【点评】
本题考察基础特殊疑问词的运用，需结合答语与疑问词的对应关系解题，属于英语基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

五、Put the words in order. 连词成句。
1. going, to, we, are, our, leave, school, primary, soon ______ (.)
2. are, we, different, going, to, schools ______ (.）
3. spoke, they, very, only, little, English ______ (. )
4. write, let's, emails, lots, of , each, other, to ______ (.）
5. are, they, going, back, the, UK, to ______ (.）

1. We are going to leave our primary school soon.
2. We are going to different schools.
3. They spoke only very little English.
4. Let's write lots of emails to each other.
5. They are going back to the UK.

【分析】做英语连词成句题时，首先根据标点判断句子类型（本题均为陈述句），再找出主语（人称代词主格或名词），接着确定谓语结构（如be动词、固定结构be going to/let's do等），最后搭配宾语、状语等成分，确保语序符合英语表达习惯，添加标点即可。
【解析】1. 确定主语为We，结合be动词are构成一般将来时结构are going to，后接动词原形leave，宾语为our primary school，时间状语soon放句末，组合成句：We are going to leave our primary school soon.
2. 主语为We，be动词are，结合be going to结构，后接宾语different schools，组合成句：We are going to different schools.
3. 主语为They，谓语为spoke，宾语为only very little English，组合成句：They spoke only very little English.
4. 以let's开头构成祈使句，后接动词原形write，宾语为lots of emails，搭配介词短语to each other，组合成句：Let's write lots of emails to each other.
5. 主语为They，be动词are，结合be going back to结构，后接地点the UK，组合成句：They are going back to the UK.
【答案】1. We are going to leave our primary school soon.
2. We are going to different schools.
3. They spoke only very little English.
4. Let's write lots of emails to each other.
5. They are going back to the UK.
【知识点】英语连词成句、一般将来时、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题为基础英语连词成句题，考察学生对英语句子结构、常用时态及固定搭配的掌握，属于英语基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7

六、Read and complete. 选择合适的选项补全对话。
Tom: The summer holiday is coming. 1. ___
Jack: I'm going to Qingdao.
Tom: 2. ___
Jack: I'm going with my parents.
Tom: 3. ___
Jack: We are going next week.
Tom: 4. ___
Jack: We are going there by train.
Tom: 5. ___
Jack: We are going to swim and eat nice food.
A. Who are you going with? B. What are you going to do there?
C. Where are you going, Jack? D. How are you going there?
E. When are you going?

1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B

【分析】首先通读对话和选项，明确对话围绕暑假出行的地点、同行人、时间、交通方式、活动展开。根据答句内容反推对应问句：第1空答句是出行地点，需选询问地点的选项；第2空答句是同行人，需选询问同行人的选项；第3空答句是出行时间，需选询问时间的选项；第4空答句是交通方式，需选询问交通方式的选项；第5空答句是出行活动，需选询问活动的选项。
【解析】1. 答句为“I'm going to Qingdao.”（我要去青岛），对应询问地点的选项C“Where are you going, Jack?”（杰克，你要去哪里？）；2. 答句为“I'm going with my parents.”（我要和父母去），对应询问同行人的选项A“Who are you going with?”（你要和谁一起去？）；3. 答句为“We are going next week.”（我们下周去），对应询问时间的选项E“When are you going?”（你们什么时候去？）；4. 答句为“We are going there by train.”（我们坐火车去那里），对应询问交通方式的选项D“How are you going there?”（你们怎么去那里？）；5. 答句为“We are going to swim and eat nice food.”（我们要去游泳和吃美食），对应询问活动的选项B“What are you going to do there?”（你们要在那里做什么？）。
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B
【知识点】情景交际、补全对话
【点评】本题考查日常英语情景对话的问答匹配，需结合上下文语境分析问句与答句的对应关系，属于基础交际类题目，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8