2026年同步练习册明天出版社七年级英语下册鲁教版五四制第71页答案
阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。
Instead of travelling long hours somewhere far away,more Chinese travellers choose shorter trips close to home now! This is because they want to experience local life,not rush through sightseeing(观光).
Experts see this as a fashion for slower,deeper travel experiences. Lin Keya from Urumqi,Xinjiang,spent a few days in a village nearby for the National Day holiday last year. There,she woke up to the sounds of birds and slept peacefully under the moonlight. "Being in nature saved my tired heart," Lin told Xinhua. The village was just a two-hour drive from her home. Another traveller,Ms Peng,travelled with her family from Guiyang to Leshan. They are two cities in southwest China. She said busy sightseeing tours only touch the surface,and what truly attracts(吸引)people now is deep trips. "Spending less time on the road gave us more time to enjoy the place," said Ms Peng.
This trend(趋势)is growing,supported by the development of China's high-speed rail network(高铁网络). It now covers over 46,000 kilometres and connects over 96 percent of cities with more than 500,000 people,reported China Daily. High-speed trains give many travellers,especially elderly ones,easy and relaxed trips.
1. Why do more Chinese travellers choose shorter trips close to home?
A. Because they don't have enough time for long trips.
B. Because they want to save money.
C. Because they want to experience local life deeply.
D. Because they are afraid of travelling far.
2. What does Ms Peng think of busy sightseeing tours?
A. They are interesting.
B. They are too tiring.
C. They are not deep enough.
D. They are very educational.
3. What is the main reason for the growth of this travel trend according to the passage?
A. The improvement of people's living standards.
B. The development of China's high-speed rail network.
C. The popularity of local tourism.
D. The influence of foreign travel cultures.

答案

1.C 2.C 3.B

解析

【分析】
做这篇阅读理解的核心思路是先勾画出每道题干的关键信息,再带着关键词返回原文定位对应段落,找到原文的表述后逐一和选项比对,排除无中生有、和原文不符的错误选项,选出匹配的正确答案。首先第一题问选择短途近郊游的原因,直接去开头段找因果关系的表述;第二题问彭女士对赶行程的观光游的看法,定位到第二段彭女士的发言内容;第三题问该旅行趋势发展的原因,直接去第三段找对应的支撑条件即可。
【解析】
1. 第一题:原文第一段明确说明越来越多游客选择短途近郊游的原因是“they want to experience local life,not rush through sightseeing”,同时后文也提到当下流行更慢、更有深度的旅行体验,选项C“他们想要深度体验本地生活”完全匹配原文内容,文中没有提及“没有足够时间长途旅行、省钱、害怕去远的地方”的相关表述,排除A、B、D。
2. 第二题:原文第二段彭女士提到“busy sightseeing tours only touch the surface,and what truly attracts people now is deep trips”,意思是赶行程的观光游只触及表层,不够有深度,对应选项C“它们不够有深度”,其余选项“有趣、太累、很有教育意义”均无原文依据,排除A、B、D。
3. 第三题:原文第三段开头直接点明“This trend is growing,supported by the development of China's high-speed rail network”,说明该旅行趋势发展的核心支撑是中国高铁网络的发展,对应选项B,其余选项的内容都没有在文中作为该趋势增长的原因提及,排除A、C、D。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位
语篇信息匹配
阅读事实判断
【点评】
本题属于细节类基础阅读理解题,所有正确选项都能在原文中找到明确的对应依据,不需要复杂的延伸推理,主要考查学生快速定位文本信息、将选项和原文内容做比对的能力,提醒学生做这类阅读题时不要主观臆断,所有选择都要找到原文内容作为支撑,避免被无关干扰选项误导。
【难度系数】
0.8