一、朗读下列句子,并在括号里填入升调(↗)或降调(↘)。
1. What's the matter? ()
2. I have a headache and a runny nose. ()
3. Do you have a fever? ()
4. I don't feel well. ()
5. What should I do? ()
1. What's the matter? ()
2. I have a headache and a runny nose. ()
3. Do you have a fever? ()
4. I don't feel well. ()
5. What should I do? ()
答案
1. ↘ 2. ↘ 3. ↗ 4. ↘ 5. ↘
解析
英语句子语调规则为:特殊疑问句、陈述句用降调(↘),一般疑问句用升调(↗)。1. What's the matter?是特殊疑问句,用降调;2. I have a headache and a runny nose.是陈述句,用降调;3. Do you have a fever?是一般疑问句,用升调;4. I don't feel well.是陈述句,用降调;5. What should I do?是特殊疑问句,用降调。
二、根据句意从方框中选出合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。
mouth / water / dentist / sore / hand
1. You should not eat cold food when you have a throat.
2. You can drink plenty of and get rest if you have the flu.
3. It's good to wash your often because it helps you stay healthy.
4. If you have a cough, it's better to cover your when you sneeze.
5. Going to see a in time is important when you have a toothache.
mouth / water / dentist / sore / hand
1. You should not eat cold food when you have a throat.
2. You can drink plenty of and get rest if you have the flu.
3. It's good to wash your often because it helps you stay healthy.
4. If you have a cough, it's better to cover your when you sneeze.
5. Going to see a in time is important when you have a toothache.
答案
1. sore 2. water 3. hands 4. mouth 5. dentist
解析
1. 固定搭配“have a sore throat”意为“喉咙痛”,故填sore;2. “drink plenty of”后接饮品,方框中water符合语境,故填water;3. 表示“洗手”用“wash hands”,此处用hand的复数形式hands;4. 打喷嚏时应捂住嘴,故填mouth;5. 牙痛时应看牙医,dentist符合语境,故填dentist。
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