C
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mark was 11 and often went fishing with his father. Several hours before the bass (巴斯鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening. One hour later, he found he caught a big fish, but it was a bass. It was 10 p. m. —two hours before the season opened. His father looked at the fish, and then at the boy. “You will have to put it back, son,” he said. “Dad!” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “Not as big as this one,” cried the boy. Mark looked around the lake. No others were around. Nobody would know what time he caught the fish, but he knew his father wouldn’t change his idea. He slowly put the fish into the water. He thought that he would never again see such great fish. That was 34 years ago. Today, Mark is a successful man. And he was right. He has never again caught such a big fish. But he does see that same fish again and again—every time he faces a question of ethics (道德准则).
As his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. But the practice of ethics is difficult. Do we do right when no one is looking? We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young.
(
A. When the bass season opened
B. A few hours before the bass season opened
C. After the bass season opened
D. As soon as the bass season opened
(
A. A small fish.
B. Nothing.
C. A small bass.
D. A big bass.
(
A. Yes, he did as his father said quickly.
B. Yes, he had the same idea as his father did at first.
C. No, he thought his father would change his idea.
D. No, but he let the fish go at last.
(
A. and he never meets a question of ethics, either
B. but he meets a question of ethics from time to time
C. and he never meets fish problems, either
D. but he solves all the problems of ethics
(
A. Mark’s father thought ethics are simple matters of right and wrong.
B. It is difficult to do right when nobody is looking.
C. It is easy for everyone to practice ethics.
D. A successful man also faces a question of ethics.
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mark was 11 and often went fishing with his father. Several hours before the bass (巴斯鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening. One hour later, he found he caught a big fish, but it was a bass. It was 10 p. m. —two hours before the season opened. His father looked at the fish, and then at the boy. “You will have to put it back, son,” he said. “Dad!” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “Not as big as this one,” cried the boy. Mark looked around the lake. No others were around. Nobody would know what time he caught the fish, but he knew his father wouldn’t change his idea. He slowly put the fish into the water. He thought that he would never again see such great fish. That was 34 years ago. Today, Mark is a successful man. And he was right. He has never again caught such a big fish. But he does see that same fish again and again—every time he faces a question of ethics (道德准则).
As his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. But the practice of ethics is difficult. Do we do right when no one is looking? We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young.
(
B
)11. ______, Mark and his father were fishing.A. When the bass season opened
B. A few hours before the bass season opened
C. After the bass season opened
D. As soon as the bass season opened
(
D
)12. What did Mark catch one hour later?A. A small fish.
B. Nothing.
C. A small bass.
D. A big bass.
(
D
)13. Did Mark agree when his father asked him to put the fish back?A. Yes, he did as his father said quickly.
B. Yes, he had the same idea as his father did at first.
C. No, he thought his father would change his idea.
D. No, but he let the fish go at last.
(
B
)14. Mark has never again caught such a big fish, ______.A. and he never meets a question of ethics, either
B. but he meets a question of ethics from time to time
C. and he never meets fish problems, either
D. but he solves all the problems of ethics
(
C
)15. According to the passage, which is WRONG?A. Mark’s father thought ethics are simple matters of right and wrong.
B. It is difficult to do right when nobody is looking.
C. It is easy for everyone to practice ethics.
D. A successful man also faces a question of ethics.
答案
11. B
12. D
13. D
14. B
15. C
解析
翻译:
### C
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
马克11岁,经常和他的父亲一起去钓鱼。在巴斯鱼捕捞季开始前几个小时,他和父亲在傍晚早早地去钓鱼。一个小时后,他发现自己钓到了一条大鱼,但那是一条巴斯鱼。当时是晚上10点——距离捕捞季开始还有两个小时。他的父亲看了看鱼,然后看了看男孩。“你得把它放回去,儿子。”他说。“爸爸!”男孩喊道。“还会有其他鱼的。”父亲说。“没有这条这么大的。”男孩喊道。马克环顾了一下湖面。周围没有其他人。没有人会知道他什么时候钓到的这条鱼,但他知道父亲不会改变主意。他慢慢地把鱼放进水里。他想自己再也不会看到这么大的鱼了。那是34年前的事了。如今,马克是一个成功的人。而且他是对的。他再也没有钓到过这么大的鱼。但他确实一次又一次地看到那条同样的鱼——每次他面临道德准则的问题时。
就像他父亲教导他的那样,道德准则是关于对错的简单事情。但践行道德准则是困难的。当没有人看着的时候,我们会做正确的事吗?如果我们小时候就被教导把鱼放回去,我们就会这么做。
11. ______,马克和他的父亲去钓鱼。
A. 巴斯鱼捕捞季开始时
B. 巴斯鱼捕捞季开始前几个小时
C. 巴斯鱼捕捞季开始后
D. 巴斯鱼捕捞季一开始
12. 一个小时后马克钓到了什么?
A. 一条小鱼。
B. 什么也没钓到。
C. 一条小巴斯鱼。
D. 一条大巴斯鱼。
13. 当父亲让马克把鱼放回去时,马克同意了吗?
A. 是的,他很快就照父亲说的做了。
B. 是的,一开始他和父亲想法一样。
C. 不,他认为父亲会改变主意。
D. 不,但他最后还是把鱼放了。
14. 马克再也没有钓到过这么大的鱼,________。
A. 而且他也从未遇到过道德准则方面的问题
B. 但他时不时会遇到道德准则方面的问题
C. 而且他也从未遇到过和鱼有关的问题
D. 但他解决了所有道德准则方面的问题
15. 根据文章,下列哪项是错误的?
A. 马克的父亲认为道德准则是关于对错的简单事情。
B. 当没有人看着的时候做正确的事是困难的。
C. 对每个人来说践行道德准则都很容易。
D. 一个成功的人也会面临道德准则方面的问题。
### C
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
马克11岁,经常和他的父亲一起去钓鱼。在巴斯鱼捕捞季开始前几个小时,他和父亲在傍晚早早地去钓鱼。一个小时后,他发现自己钓到了一条大鱼,但那是一条巴斯鱼。当时是晚上10点——距离捕捞季开始还有两个小时。他的父亲看了看鱼,然后看了看男孩。“你得把它放回去,儿子。”他说。“爸爸!”男孩喊道。“还会有其他鱼的。”父亲说。“没有这条这么大的。”男孩喊道。马克环顾了一下湖面。周围没有其他人。没有人会知道他什么时候钓到的这条鱼,但他知道父亲不会改变主意。他慢慢地把鱼放进水里。他想自己再也不会看到这么大的鱼了。那是34年前的事了。如今,马克是一个成功的人。而且他是对的。他再也没有钓到过这么大的鱼。但他确实一次又一次地看到那条同样的鱼——每次他面临道德准则的问题时。
就像他父亲教导他的那样,道德准则是关于对错的简单事情。但践行道德准则是困难的。当没有人看着的时候,我们会做正确的事吗?如果我们小时候就被教导把鱼放回去,我们就会这么做。
11. ______,马克和他的父亲去钓鱼。
A. 巴斯鱼捕捞季开始时
B. 巴斯鱼捕捞季开始前几个小时
C. 巴斯鱼捕捞季开始后
D. 巴斯鱼捕捞季一开始
12. 一个小时后马克钓到了什么?
A. 一条小鱼。
B. 什么也没钓到。
C. 一条小巴斯鱼。
D. 一条大巴斯鱼。
13. 当父亲让马克把鱼放回去时,马克同意了吗?
A. 是的,他很快就照父亲说的做了。
B. 是的,一开始他和父亲想法一样。
C. 不,他认为父亲会改变主意。
D. 不,但他最后还是把鱼放了。
14. 马克再也没有钓到过这么大的鱼,________。
A. 而且他也从未遇到过道德准则方面的问题
B. 但他时不时会遇到道德准则方面的问题
C. 而且他也从未遇到过和鱼有关的问题
D. 但他解决了所有道德准则方面的问题
15. 根据文章,下列哪项是错误的?
A. 马克的父亲认为道德准则是关于对错的简单事情。
B. 当没有人看着的时候做正确的事是困难的。
C. 对每个人来说践行道德准则都很容易。
D. 一个成功的人也会面临道德准则方面的问题。
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