一、词汇运用
A. 根据汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
1. Sandy doesn't know (谁) she should ask for help.
2. Everyone needs while studying, so our teacher often asks us to keep in class. (安静)
3. Peter is my best friend. I always share my (令人担忧的事) with him.
4. When I have difficulty (解决) a problem, I often listen to some light music.
5. I have bought two (字典) and I want to use them quite often.
6. —Are there any other (方法)? —No. I can't think of any.
7. They wrote to the headmaster last week and they soon got a(n) (答复) from him.

1. who/whom 2. quietness; quiet 3. worries 4. solving 5. dictionaries 6. methods 7. reply

1. 此处为宾语从句，缺宾语，用who/whom。
2. 第一空need后接名词quietness；第二空keep后接形容词quiet。
3. "令人担忧的事"用worry，此处用复数worries。
4. "做某事有困难"用have difficulty doing sth.，solve的动名词为solving。
5. "字典"dictionary，two后接复数dictionaries。
6. "方法"method，any other后接复数methods。
7. "答复"reply，a(n)后接单数reply。

B. 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Our teacher is helpful enough to give us lots of useful ______ (suggest).
2. Mary moved to another city so she feels ______ (alone) now.
3. Jack feels so ______ (worry) these days that he can hardly fall asleep at night.
4. Every student expects to enter a good high school. Why not ______ (try) your best?
5. It's raining heavily outside. You'd better ______ (not go) out.
6. Mr and Mrs Zhang have been ______ (young) ______ (work) for many years.

1. suggestions
2. lonely
3. worried
4. try
5. not go
6. young; workers

1. 句意“我们的老师足够热心给了我们很多有用的建议”，lots of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，suggest的名词形式是suggestion，是可数名词，这里要用复数形式，故填suggestions。
2. 句意“玛丽搬到了另一个城市，所以她现在感到孤独”，alone表示独自的，孤独的应填lonely，故填lonely。
3. 句意“杰克这些天感到很担忧，以至于他晚上几乎睡不着觉”，feel是系动词，后接形容词，worry的形容词是worried，故填worried。
4. 句意“每个学生都期望进入一所好高中。为什么不尽你最大的努力呢？”，Why not do sth.是固定句型，意为“为什么不做某事呢？”，所以这里用动词原形try。
5. 句意“外面雨下得很大。你最好不要出去”，had better (not) do sth.是固定搭配，意为“最好（不要）做某事”，所以这里用not go。
6. 句意“张先生和张太太多年来一直是年轻的工人”，这里表示年轻的工人，young修饰worker，两个词都用原形，且worker用复数形式workers。

() 1.—Do you have a(n) ______ in your phone?
—Yes. I often look up words in it.

A.program
B.magazine
C.advertisement
D.e-dictionary

D

根据答句"Yes. I often look up words in it."（是的，我经常用它查单词）可知，问句询问的是手机里是否有能查单词的工具。选项中A.program（程序）范围太广；B.magazine（杂志）和C.advertisement（广告）均不能用于查单词；D.e-dictionary（电子词典）符合查单词的功能。

() 2.—Can you tell me ______ yesterday?
—It was given by Mrs King.

A.whom the speech was given
B.whom gave the speech
C.who gave the speech
D.who the speech gave by

C

本题考查宾语从句的用法。在宾语从句中要用陈述句语序，不能用疑问语序。A选项“whom the speech was given”表达的是“演讲被给给谁”，语序和语义都不符合语境；B选项“whom gave the speech”是疑问语序，不符合宾语从句要求；D选项“who the speech gave by”表达错误，且也是疑问语序。C选项“who gave the speech”是陈述句语序，意思是“谁做了演讲”，符合语境。