四、根据上下文或所给单词的正确形式补全短文。
Hi! I am Rick. I'm from England. I have a big family. My parents get up at 7:00 a. m. every day. We have breakfast at 8:00 a. m. After breakfast, Dad 15.
Hi! I am Rick. I'm from England. I have a big family. My parents get up at 7:00 a. m. every day. We have breakfast at 8:00 a. m. After breakfast, Dad 15.
goes
(go) to work in a car. My sister, brother and I 16. are
(be) in the same school, so we go to school by bus together. It's only twenty 17. minutes'
(minute) bus ride. Classes start at 9:00 a. m. and end at 3:15 p. m. After we get home, we must do our homework first, and we can watch sports shows on TV. Now it's 6:30 p. m. We are 18. having
(have) dinner at the table. After that, we need 19. to read
(read) books for half an hour. Of course, we can't be too 20. noisy
(noise) because my parents are really strict 21. with
us. On weekends, I can go to the school art club to practice 22. drawing
(draw) for the coming art festival next week. On Sundays, our family often either go to the movies 23. or
take a walk in the park. We have 24. a
good time!答案
15. goes 16. are 17. minutes' 18. having 19. to read 20. noisy 21. with 22. drawing 23. or 24. a
解析
【分析】
本题为短文填空,需结合时态、词性变化、固定短语等知识点解题。15题主语Dad是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用三单形式;16题主语为复数,be动词对应复数形式;17题表“二十分钟的车程”需用名词复数所有格;18题由now提示用现在进行时;19题考查need的固定搭配;20题be后接形容词;21题考查固定短语be strict with;22题考查practice的固定搭配;23题考查either...or...固定搭配;24题考查固定短语have a good time。
【解析】
15. 主语Dad为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填goes;
16. 主语My sister, brother and I是复数,be动词用复数形式are,故填are;
17. 表示“二十分钟的车程”,minute复数为minutes,其所有格形式为minutes',故填minutes';
18. 由时间状语Now可知用现在进行时,结构为“be+现在分词”,have的现在分词是having,故填having;
19. need to do sth是固定搭配,意为“需要做某事”,故填to read;
20. be动词后接形容词作表语,noise的形容词形式是noisy,故填noisy;
21. be strict with sb是固定短语,意为“对某人严格”,故填介词with;
22. practice doing sth是固定搭配,意为“练习做某事”,故填drawing;
23. either...or...是固定连词搭配,意为“要么……要么……”,故填or;
24. have a good time是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,故填a。
【答案】15. goes 16. are 17. minutes' 18. having 19. to read 20. noisy 21. with 22. drawing 23. or 24. a
【知识点】一般现在时、名词所有格、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法与固定短语,是常见的短文填空题型,侧重基础知识点的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
本题为短文填空,需结合时态、词性变化、固定短语等知识点解题。15题主语Dad是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用三单形式;16题主语为复数,be动词对应复数形式;17题表“二十分钟的车程”需用名词复数所有格;18题由now提示用现在进行时;19题考查need的固定搭配;20题be后接形容词;21题考查固定短语be strict with;22题考查practice的固定搭配;23题考查either...or...固定搭配;24题考查固定短语have a good time。
【解析】
15. 主语Dad为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填goes;
16. 主语My sister, brother and I是复数,be动词用复数形式are,故填are;
17. 表示“二十分钟的车程”,minute复数为minutes,其所有格形式为minutes',故填minutes';
18. 由时间状语Now可知用现在进行时,结构为“be+现在分词”,have的现在分词是having,故填having;
19. need to do sth是固定搭配,意为“需要做某事”,故填to read;
20. be动词后接形容词作表语,noise的形容词形式是noisy,故填noisy;
21. be strict with sb是固定短语,意为“对某人严格”,故填介词with;
22. practice doing sth是固定搭配,意为“练习做某事”,故填drawing;
23. either...or...是固定连词搭配,意为“要么……要么……”,故填or;
24. have a good time是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,故填a。
【答案】15. goes 16. are 17. minutes' 18. having 19. to read 20. noisy 21. with 22. drawing 23. or 24. a
【知识点】一般现在时、名词所有格、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法与固定短语,是常见的短文填空题型,侧重基础知识点的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
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