A. 根据下列提示,画出你自己的火箭。

答案
按照上述全部步骤,依次画出对应图形组合成完整火箭图案,满足所有提示要求即为正确。
解析
本题为动手实践类题目,按照给出的4个步骤依次操作即可完成火箭绘制:
1. 第一步:绘制一个竖长的矩形,作为火箭的箭体主体;
2. 第二步:在这个矩形的上半区域绘制一个圆形,可作为火箭的观景舷窗;
3. 第三步:第一个三角形绘制在矩形的顶端作为火箭的尖头头部,剩下两个三角形分别绘制在矩形中下部的左右两侧作为火箭的侧翼,随后在头部对应的箭身底部、两个侧翼的底部这三个位置各画一个梯形,作为火箭的喷射引擎底座;
4. 第四步:在三个梯形的下方各绘制一个尖角朝下的三角形,用来模拟火箭启动时喷出的尾焰。
1. 第一步:绘制一个竖长的矩形,作为火箭的箭体主体;
2. 第二步:在这个矩形的上半区域绘制一个圆形,可作为火箭的观景舷窗;
3. 第三步:第一个三角形绘制在矩形的顶端作为火箭的尖头头部,剩下两个三角形分别绘制在矩形中下部的左右两侧作为火箭的侧翼,随后在头部对应的箭身底部、两个侧翼的底部这三个位置各画一个梯形,作为火箭的喷射引擎底座;
4. 第四步:在三个梯形的下方各绘制一个尖角朝下的三角形,用来模拟火箭启动时喷出的尾焰。
B. 了解一些关于中国空间站的有趣事实。
China's space station, called Tiangong (meaning "Heavenly Palace"), is a great achievement in modern science. Launched in 2021, it goes around the earth at a height of about 400 kilometers. The station is designed to host astronauts and
scientists for long-term research, making it a true home in space.
Three Parts of Tiangong
Tianhe: This is the heart of the station, where astronauts live and control the spacecraft. It provides power and life support.
Wentian: It is used for scientific experiments, like studying materials.
Mengtian: It is mainly about difficult research, such as testing new technologies in space.
Life on the Station
Astronauts in Tiangong follow a strict schedule. They work about 8 hours a day. They do experiments or fix the station. To stay healthy, they exercise using treadmills(跑步机) and bicycles, as muscles(肌肉) weaken in space. Food is specially prepared, with over 120 dishes, including gongbao chicken and ice cream.
World Influence
China's space station is open to the world. Scientists from countries like Italy and Norway have joined China to study cancer and other health problems. Tiangong is not just a space station—it's a symbol of China's progress in science and its resolution to explore the unknown.
【实践篇】
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Wang Yaping: an Outstanding Woman Astronaut
Wang Yaping is a famous Chinese woman astronaut and the first Chinese woman to walk in space. She was born in January, 1980 in a small village in Yantai, Shandong Province. Her parents are farmers who grow cherries for a living. She is the eldest child in her family with a younger sister.
As a child, Wang Yaping was both a good student and a sports star. 1.
What's more, she was good at sports, especially the long-distance running. In high
school, she wanted to go to a sports school but was not chosen because of her height. Luckily, this made her have the chance to become a pilot later.
In 1997, when the air force(空军) went to her school to choose pilots, Wang Yaping tried to take the test with the encouragement of her family and classmates. 2. After four years of hard training, she graduated with the second highest score in 2001 and became a pilot. She did a good job and finished many important tasks. 3. Many years later, she was successfully chosen to be one of China's women astronaut.
In her first trip by Shenzhou-10 in 2013, she gave China's first space class for students on Earth. Tens of millions of students watched the class and learned interesting space knowledge from her, which made more kids become interested in space.
4.
She stayed in space for 6 months this time and became China's first woman astronaut to do a spacewalk. She also gave more space classes and shared her space life and scientific experiments with people, letting us know more about China's space station.
Wang Yaping works very hard and is brave to face all the challenges in space training and tasks. 5. Her experience tells us that as long as we have dreams and keep working hard, we can make our dreams come true. She also lets the world see the great ability of Chinese women astronauts.
任务一:根据上下文,将下列句子还原到短文中。
A. Luckily, she was chosen to be one of the 37 woman pilots.
B. She is a great role model for Chinese teenagers.
C. In 2021, she flew to space again by
Shenzhou-13.
D. She studied hard at school and always got good grades.
E. She flew safely for 1567 hours and was named a second-class air force pilot.
任务二:阅读短文,回答下列问题。
1. When was Wang Yaping born?
2. What was Wang Yaping good at when she was a child?
3. How many space trips did Wang Yaping take?
4. How long did Wang Yaping stay in space during her second mission in 2021?
5. What spirit can we learn from Wang Yaping?
China's space station, called Tiangong (meaning "Heavenly Palace"), is a great achievement in modern science. Launched in 2021, it goes around the earth at a height of about 400 kilometers. The station is designed to host astronauts and
scientists for long-term research, making it a true home in space.
Three Parts of Tiangong
Tianhe: This is the heart of the station, where astronauts live and control the spacecraft. It provides power and life support.
Wentian: It is used for scientific experiments, like studying materials.
Mengtian: It is mainly about difficult research, such as testing new technologies in space.
Life on the Station
Astronauts in Tiangong follow a strict schedule. They work about 8 hours a day. They do experiments or fix the station. To stay healthy, they exercise using treadmills(跑步机) and bicycles, as muscles(肌肉) weaken in space. Food is specially prepared, with over 120 dishes, including gongbao chicken and ice cream.
World Influence
China's space station is open to the world. Scientists from countries like Italy and Norway have joined China to study cancer and other health problems. Tiangong is not just a space station—it's a symbol of China's progress in science and its resolution to explore the unknown.
【实践篇】
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Wang Yaping: an Outstanding Woman Astronaut
Wang Yaping is a famous Chinese woman astronaut and the first Chinese woman to walk in space. She was born in January, 1980 in a small village in Yantai, Shandong Province. Her parents are farmers who grow cherries for a living. She is the eldest child in her family with a younger sister.
As a child, Wang Yaping was both a good student and a sports star. 1.
What's more, she was good at sports, especially the long-distance running. In high
school, she wanted to go to a sports school but was not chosen because of her height. Luckily, this made her have the chance to become a pilot later.
In 1997, when the air force(空军) went to her school to choose pilots, Wang Yaping tried to take the test with the encouragement of her family and classmates. 2. After four years of hard training, she graduated with the second highest score in 2001 and became a pilot. She did a good job and finished many important tasks. 3. Many years later, she was successfully chosen to be one of China's women astronaut.
In her first trip by Shenzhou-10 in 2013, she gave China's first space class for students on Earth. Tens of millions of students watched the class and learned interesting space knowledge from her, which made more kids become interested in space.
4.
Wang Yaping works very hard and is brave to face all the challenges in space training and tasks. 5. Her experience tells us that as long as we have dreams and keep working hard, we can make our dreams come true. She also lets the world see the great ability of Chinese women astronauts.
任务一:根据上下文,将下列句子还原到短文中。
A. Luckily, she was chosen to be one of the 37 woman pilots.
B. She is a great role model for Chinese teenagers.
C. In 2021, she flew to space again by
D. She studied hard at school and always got good grades.
E. She flew safely for 1567 hours and was named a second-class air force pilot.
任务二:阅读短文,回答下列问题。
1. When was Wang Yaping born?
2. What was Wang Yaping good at when she was a child?
3. How many space trips did Wang Yaping take?
4. How long did Wang Yaping stay in space during her second mission in 2021?
5. What spirit can we learn from Wang Yaping?
答案
任务一
1. D
2. A
3. E
4. C
5. B
任务二
1. She was born in January, 1980 (in a small village in Yantai, Shandong Province).
2. She was good at sports, especially the long-distance running.
3. Two.
4. For 6 months.
5. We can learn the spirit of working hard, being brave to face all challenges, and keeping pursuing our dreams with efforts to make them come true.(合理即可)
1. D
2. A
3. E
4. C
5. B
任务二
1. She was born in January, 1980 (in a small village in Yantai, Shandong Province).
2. She was good at sports, especially the long-distance running.
3. Two.
4. For 6 months.
5. We can learn the spirit of working hard, being brave to face all challenges, and keeping pursuing our dreams with efforts to make them come true.(合理即可)
解析
任务一 解题思路:结合上下文逻辑匹配句子:
1. 空前描述王亚平小时候既是好学生又是体育明星,空后补充她擅长运动,D选项“她在学校努力学习,总是取得好成绩”对应“好学生”的描述,衔接前后逻辑通顺。
2. 空前提到王亚平报名参加空军飞行员选拔,空后描述后续四年的训练经历,A选项“幸运的是,她被选为37名女飞行员之一”衔接报名测试和后续训练的环节。
3. 空前说明她作为飞行员完成很多重要任务,空后提到她后续入选航天员,E选项“她安全飞行1567小时,被授予空军二级飞行员称号”承接她作为飞行员的优秀表现。
4. 空后描述她本次太空任务停留6个月、完成太空行走的经历,C选项“2021年,她乘坐神舟十三号再次飞往太空”对应第一次神舟十号飞行之后的第二次太空任务。
5. 空前总结王亚平努力勇敢的品质,空后说明她的经历带给大家的启发,B选项“她是中国青少年的优秀榜样”承上启下,对她的意义进行总结。
任务二 解题思路:从原文定位对应信息作答即可:
1. 原文直接给出王亚平的出生日期信息。
2. 原文直接点明她小时候擅长的内容。
3. 文中先后提到神舟十号、神舟十三号两次太空飞行任务。
4. 原文直接给出第二次太空任务的时长。
5. 结合最后一段的描述提炼对应的精神品质。
1. 空前描述王亚平小时候既是好学生又是体育明星,空后补充她擅长运动,D选项“她在学校努力学习,总是取得好成绩”对应“好学生”的描述,衔接前后逻辑通顺。
2. 空前提到王亚平报名参加空军飞行员选拔,空后描述后续四年的训练经历,A选项“幸运的是,她被选为37名女飞行员之一”衔接报名测试和后续训练的环节。
3. 空前说明她作为飞行员完成很多重要任务,空后提到她后续入选航天员,E选项“她安全飞行1567小时,被授予空军二级飞行员称号”承接她作为飞行员的优秀表现。
4. 空后描述她本次太空任务停留6个月、完成太空行走的经历,C选项“2021年,她乘坐神舟十三号再次飞往太空”对应第一次神舟十号飞行之后的第二次太空任务。
5. 空前总结王亚平努力勇敢的品质,空后说明她的经历带给大家的启发,B选项“她是中国青少年的优秀榜样”承上启下,对她的意义进行总结。
任务二 解题思路:从原文定位对应信息作答即可:
1. 原文直接给出王亚平的出生日期信息。
2. 原文直接点明她小时候擅长的内容。
3. 文中先后提到神舟十号、神舟十三号两次太空飞行任务。
4. 原文直接给出第二次太空任务的时长。
5. 结合最后一段的描述提炼对应的精神品质。
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