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E(2026·淮安开明中学期中)
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals(专家). If sports are not going to be your future, you can still benefit from them.
First of all, sports are a good way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and happy. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽). Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect(尊重) their coaches so that they may have fewer problems with the coaches. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people walk out of their house. These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. Outdoor activities are important.
Maybe you're not going to become a sports professional, but it doesn't matter(要紧), sports will help you become a better and happier person.
(
A. Make you tired.
B. Make you unhappy.
C. Make you feel happier.
D. Help you play video games.
(
A. Sports.
B. Reports.
C. Problems.
D. Rules.
(
A. Exercise.
B. Work.
C. Mobile phones and video games.
D. Sleep.
(
A. Watching TV or playing video games is better than doing sports.
B. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C. It is important for you to go outside and exercise in the sun.
D. More indoor exercise can make people happy and healthy.
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals(专家). If sports are not going to be your future, you can still benefit from them.
First of all, sports are a good way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and happy. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽). Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect(尊重) their coaches so that they may have fewer problems with the coaches. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people walk out of their house. These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. Outdoor activities are important.
Maybe you're not going to become a sports professional, but it doesn't matter(要紧), sports will help you become a better and happier person.
(
C
)1. What do endorphins do when you exercise?A. Make you tired.
B. Make you unhappy.
C. Make you feel happier.
D. Help you play video games.
(
A
)2. 新考法 推断代词指代 What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Sports.
B. Reports.
C. Problems.
D. Rules.
(
C
)3. According to this passage, what takes people too much time?A. Exercise.
B. Work.
C. Mobile phones and video games.
D. Sleep.
(
C
)4. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about sports?A. Watching TV or playing video games is better than doing sports.
B. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C. It is important for you to go outside and exercise in the sun.
D. More indoor exercise can make people happy and healthy.
答案
E [文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多益处。
1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据"When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽). Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier."可知,运动时身体产生的内啡肽能让人感觉更快乐。故选 C。
2. A [解析]代词指代题。根据"This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeed."可知,这是因为运动教会人们规则。它们还教导人们,如果他们努力工作,他们就可能成功。因此,画线单词"They"指代的是"体育运动"。故选 A。
3. C [解析]细节理解题。根据"These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games."可知,手机和电子游戏花费人们太多时间。故选 C。
4. C [解析]细节理解题。根据"When you play sports, you go outside and exercises in the sun. Outdoor activities are important."可知,去外面在阳光下运动很重要。C 项与原文表述一致。故选 C。
1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据"When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽). Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier."可知,运动时身体产生的内啡肽能让人感觉更快乐。故选 C。
2. A [解析]代词指代题。根据"This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeed."可知,这是因为运动教会人们规则。它们还教导人们,如果他们努力工作,他们就可能成功。因此,画线单词"They"指代的是"体育运动"。故选 A。
3. C [解析]细节理解题。根据"These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games."可知,手机和电子游戏花费人们太多时间。故选 C。
4. C [解析]细节理解题。根据"When you play sports, you go outside and exercises in the sun. Outdoor activities are important."可知,去外面在阳光下运动很重要。C 项与原文表述一致。故选 C。
