登录
三、信息还原
KEY→P22
范畴:人与自我 主题:自我认识 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟 评价: /5
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
There lived a king. He was healthy and had lots of money. But he thought he wasn't healthy, so he was not happy all day. So he went to see a doctor.
The doctors in his country couldn't cure him, so the king was angry with them. The king said to them, "If you can cure me and make me happy, I'll give you a lot of money."
The other doctor knew that, so he said, "Your Majesty, you'll be all right if you find a happy person and wear his shoes."
The king asked hundreds of people if they were happy.
"Give me your shoes quickly," said the king, "and I'll give you lots of money." The beggar said, "Sorry, I never wear shoes."
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
KEY→P22
范畴:人与自我 主题:自我认识 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟 评价: /5
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
There lived a king. He was healthy and had lots of money. But he thought he wasn't healthy, so he was not happy all day. So he went to see a doctor.
The doctors in his country couldn't cure him, so the king was angry with them. The king said to them, "If you can cure me and make me happy, I'll give you a lot of money."
E
1B
2 "Oh, Your Majesty, you are very well," said the doctor. "You think you are unhealthy and that makes you unhappy." D
3The other doctor knew that, so he said, "Your Majesty, you'll be all right if you find a happy person and wear his shoes."
G
4The king asked hundreds of people if they were happy.
F
5 At last he met a beggar who said he was always happy."Give me your shoes quickly," said the king, "and I'll give you lots of money." The beggar said, "Sorry, I never wear shoes."
1.
E
2.
B
3.
D
4.
G
5.
F
答案
从前一个国王很富有但他并不快乐。医生让他寻找一个快乐的人并且穿上他的鞋子。后来国王找到了一个乞丐，乞丐说他很快乐，但他没有鞋子。
1. E 2. B 3. D 4. G 5. F
1. E 2. B 3. D 4. G 5. F
解析
【解析】
1. 空处前文提到本国的医生都治不好国王，国王放话说能治好自己让自己开心就给很多钱，E选项“一天，两位来自其他国家的名医前来拜见他”承接上文情节，自然引出下文两位医生的诊疗过程，符合逻辑。
2. 空处后文是第一位医生对国王说的诊断内容，B选项“第一位医生为国王做了检查”对应后文第一位医生发言的情节，衔接顺畅。
3. 空处前文第一位医生直言国王的问题是自己觉得不健康才不开心，D选项“听到这话，国王大怒，处死了这位医生”承接该医生的直白诊断，同时引出下文中另一位医生的应对，符合叙事逻辑。
4. 空处后文写国王开始四处寻找快乐的人，G选项“国王听到这话很高兴，给了这位医生很多钱”承接第二位医生给出的“穿快乐之人的鞋子就能痊愈”的建议，符合情节走向。
5. 空处前文提到国王询问了数百人是否快乐，后文说最后他遇到了一个自称一直快乐的乞丐，F选项“所有人都表示他们有时快乐，有时不快乐”承上启下，说明国王询问的大部分人都不是完全快乐的，和后文找到唯一的快乐乞丐形成衔接。
【答案】
1. E 2. B 3. D 4. G 5. F
【知识点】
信息还原
语篇逻辑
细节衔接
【点评】
本题属于记叙文类的信息还原题，围绕国王寻获快乐的叙事线索展开，侧重考查学生对上下文情节逻辑的梳理能力，解题时只需抓住前后句的叙事关联，排除两个多余干扰选项即可顺利得出答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 空处前文提到本国的医生都治不好国王，国王放话说能治好自己让自己开心就给很多钱，E选项“一天，两位来自其他国家的名医前来拜见他”承接上文情节，自然引出下文两位医生的诊疗过程，符合逻辑。
2. 空处后文是第一位医生对国王说的诊断内容，B选项“第一位医生为国王做了检查”对应后文第一位医生发言的情节，衔接顺畅。
3. 空处前文第一位医生直言国王的问题是自己觉得不健康才不开心，D选项“听到这话，国王大怒，处死了这位医生”承接该医生的直白诊断，同时引出下文中另一位医生的应对，符合叙事逻辑。
4. 空处后文写国王开始四处寻找快乐的人，G选项“国王听到这话很高兴，给了这位医生很多钱”承接第二位医生给出的“穿快乐之人的鞋子就能痊愈”的建议，符合情节走向。
5. 空处前文提到国王询问了数百人是否快乐，后文说最后他遇到了一个自称一直快乐的乞丐，F选项“所有人都表示他们有时快乐，有时不快乐”承上启下，说明国王询问的大部分人都不是完全快乐的，和后文找到唯一的快乐乞丐形成衔接。
【答案】
1. E 2. B 3. D 4. G 5. F
【知识点】
信息还原
语篇逻辑
细节衔接
【点评】
本题属于记叙文类的信息还原题，围绕国王寻获快乐的叙事线索展开，侧重考查学生对上下文情节逻辑的梳理能力，解题时只需抓住前后句的叙事关联，排除两个多余干扰选项即可顺利得出答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
