2026年学法大视野九年级英语下册人教版第108页答案
Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子,每空一词
16. Steve left his hometown five years ago. (改为同义句)
Steve
has
been
away from his hometown for five years.
17. China has been able to make big planes like C919 with scientists' great efforts. (改为一般疑问句)
Has
China
been
able to make big planes like C919 with scientists' great efforts?
18. He used to go mountain climbing with his friends. (改为一般疑问句)
Did
he
use
to go mountain climbing with his friends?
19. Mr. Smith has been in China for six years. (对画线部分提问)
How
long
has Mr. Smith been in China?
20. Has Mr. Liu gone to the teaching building? Do you know? (合并为一句话)
Do you know
if/whether
Mr. Liu
has
gone to the teaching building?
21. How does Mary usually go to work? Mary's friend wants to know. (合并为一句话)
Mary's friend wants to know
how
Mary usually
goes
to work.

答案

16. has been
17. Has;been
18. Did;use
19. How long
20. if/whether;has
21. how;goes

解析

【分析】
16题:原句用短暂性动词left(leave),需与时间段for five years连用,要转换为现在完成时的延续性表达,主语Steve为第三人称单数,需对应正确的助动词和动词形式。
17题:原句是现在完成时,改一般疑问句需将助动词提前,其余成分保持不变。
18题:used to的一般疑问句借助助动词构成时,需用Did开头,后面动词还原为原形。
19题:画线部分是表示时间段的for six years,需用对应的疑问词组提问。
20题:合并为宾语从句时,原句是一般疑问句,需用if/whether引导,从句语序和时态不变。
21题:合并为宾语从句时,原句是特殊疑问句,需用对应的疑问词引导,从句主语为第三人称单数,动词形式要匹配。
【解析】
16题:短暂性动词不能与时间段连用,leave的延续性表达为be away,现在完成时主语Steve是三单,故填has been。
17题:现在完成时的一般疑问句,将助动词Has提前,后面跟过去分词been,故填Has;been。
18题:used to的一般疑问句用Did开头,后面动词use用原形,故填Did;use。
19题:对“for+时间段”提问用How long,故填How long。
20题:一般疑问句作宾语从句用if/whether引导,从句用现在完成时,主语Mr. Liu是三单,助动词用has,故填if/whether;has。
21题:特殊疑问句作宾语从句用how引导,从句主语Mary是三单,一般现在时动词用goes,故填how;goes。
【答案】
16. has been
17. Has;been
18. Did;use
19. How long
20. if/whether;has
21. how;goes
【知识点】
现在完成时、句型转换、宾语从句
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心句型转换,涵盖现在完成时的用法、used to结构、宾语从句引导词等基础知识点,需掌握不同句式的转换规则和动词形式变化,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.4
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
22. 这个老师总是在一天结束的时候给孩子们读一个故事。
The teacher always reads the kids a story
at
the
end
of
the day.
23. 在老师的帮助下,凯西在这次比赛中获得第一名。
With
her teacher's
help
, Cathy came first in the competition.
24. 随着时间的流逝,我的记性变得越来越差。
As time
goes
by
, my memory gets worse and worse.
25. 我们非常盼望能再见到你。
We're really
looking
forward
to
seeing you again.
26. 我奶奶起初用智能手机很吃力。
My grandma
had
problems
using
a smartphone at first.

答案

22. at the end of
23. With;help
24. goes by
25. looking forward to
26. had problems using

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子,需结合初中英语常用固定短语及动词时态知识解题:22题对应“在……结束的时候”的固定短语;23题对应“在某人帮助下”的固定结构;24题“时间流逝”需注意主语的单三形式;25题“盼望做某事”要结合现在进行时的结构;26题“做某事有困难”需用一般过去时的短语形式。
【解析】
22题:“在一天结束的时候”的固定英语表达为at the end of,符合每空一词的要求,故填at the end of;
23题:“在老师的帮助下”的固定结构是With one's help,故填With;help;
24题:“时间流逝”的短语是go by,主语time为第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用单三形式goes,故填goes by;
25题:“盼望做某事”是look forward to doing sth,句中有are,构成现在进行时,需用look的现在分词形式,故填looking forward to;
26题:“做某事有困难”是have problems doing sth,根据语境是过去的情况,用一般过去时,故填had problems using。
【答案】
22. at the end of
23. With;help
24. goes by
25. looking forward to
26. had problems using
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础短语及时态的运用,题型常规,注重基础知识点的掌握,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、拓展阅读
Ⅴ.图表阅读
Everyone knows some teachers who whole-heartedly help their students learn and grow. This year, Teacher Appreciation(感谢) Week starts from May 6. To celebrate it, we asked some kids to make cards to thank the teachers who inspired them greatly. Let's enjoy some of their work and think about which teacher inspires you.

27. How did students celebrate this year's Teacher Appreciation Week?
A. By writing thank-you cards.
B. By sending teachers presents.
C. By helping their teachers.
28. What problem did Harper probably have in the past?
A. He was afraid of speaking in class.
B. He had difficulty in reading and writing.
C. He didn't get along well with his parents.
29. What do Mrs. Elizabeth White and Mrs. Taylor have in common?
A. They are encouraging.
B. They are humorous.
C. They are energetic.

答案

27. A
28. C
29. A

解析

【分析】
27题:根据题干关键词“celebrate Teacher Appreciation Week”定位到原文第一段,可知孩子们制作感谢卡来庆祝;28题:根据人名Harper定位到对应卡片内容,可知老师帮助他打通与父母沟通的路径,对应他之前的问题;29题:分别定位两位老师的卡片内容,提取共同特点。
【解析】
27题:原文提到为庆祝教师感谢周,孩子们制作感谢卡,A选项“写感谢卡”符合;B选项送礼物、C选项帮助老师均未提及,故选A。
28题:Harper的卡片内容显示老师帮他打通与父母沟通的路,说明他之前和父母沟通有困难,C选项符合;A选项怕上课发言、B选项读写困难是其他学生的问题,故选C。
29题:Mrs. Elizabeth White提到“encouragement”,Mrs. Taylor提到“encourage me”,两位老师的共同点是鼓励学生,A选项符合;B选项幽默、C选项精力充沛均未提及,故选A。
【答案】
27. A 28. C 29. A
【知识点】
图表阅读;细节理解
【点评】
本题为图表类阅读理解题,考查学生定位原文细节信息的能力,难度较低,仔细查找对应内容即可得出答案。
【难度系数】
0.7