Ⅱ.完形填空
It's a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We are having a great 1 there. There are some children at the park. Look! A boy is 2 a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near 3. They are flying a kite.
Can you 4 two swings(秋千) over there? A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing, but 5 must be careful. The swings are kind of tall.
What are those two girls doing? Oh, they are playing with a red ball. They are busy and 6 now. Can you see a boy by the lake? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it's dangerous. He must 7 there. 8 are those? Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing? The dog is 9 the cat. How happy they are!
Do you like the 10? Come here and have fun!
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It's a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We are having a great 1 there. There are some children at the park. Look! A boy is 2 a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near 3. They are flying a kite.
Can you 4 two swings(秋千) over there? A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing, but 5 must be careful. The swings are kind of tall.
What are those two girls doing? Oh, they are playing with a red ball. They are busy and 6 now. Can you see a boy by the lake? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it's dangerous. He must 7 there. 8 are those? Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing? The dog is 9 the cat. How happy they are!
Do you like the 10? Come here and have fun!
(
D
)1. A. hour B. week C. minute D. time(
B
)2. A. buying B. riding C. taking D. watching(
B
)3. A. her B. him C. them D. you(
C
)4. A. look B. listen C. see D. tell(
D
)5. A. I B. you C. we D. they(
C
)6. A. lazy B. funny C. happy D. friendly(
D
)7. A. go B. play C. stop D. leave(
A
)8. A. What B. Why C. Where D. How(
B
)9. A. working out B. running after C. focusing on D. dropping off(
D
)10. A. bike B. lake C. dog D. park答案
1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文,把握文章描述公园场景的主旨,再结合每个空的上下文语境、固定搭配、词汇辨析、代词指代等逐一分析选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配have a great time意为“玩得开心”,符合语境,故选D。
2. 固定搭配ride a bike表示“骑自行车”,主语为a boy,故选B。
3. 指代前文提到的a boy,用宾格him,故选B。
4. 句意为“你能看到那边的两个秋千吗?”,see强调“看到”的结果,符合句意,故选C。
5. 指代前文的a boy and a girl,用复数人称代词they,故选D。
6. 结合前文“他们在玩”的语境,happy(开心的)符合逻辑,故选C。
7. 前文提到在湖边玩鸭子很危险,leave表示“离开”,符合句意,故选D。
8. 询问“那些是什么”,用疑问词what,故选A。
9. run after意为“追赶”,符合狗和猫的动作场景,故选B。
10. 全文围绕公园场景展开,此处指“喜欢这个公园”,故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、动词短语辨析、代词用法
【点评】
本题为基础完形填空题,围绕公园日常场景展开,考查学生对固定搭配、词汇辨析及语境理解的能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
做完形填空需先通读全文,把握文章描述公园场景的主旨,再结合每个空的上下文语境、固定搭配、词汇辨析、代词指代等逐一分析选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配have a great time意为“玩得开心”,符合语境,故选D。
2. 固定搭配ride a bike表示“骑自行车”,主语为a boy,故选B。
3. 指代前文提到的a boy,用宾格him,故选B。
4. 句意为“你能看到那边的两个秋千吗?”,see强调“看到”的结果,符合句意,故选C。
5. 指代前文的a boy and a girl,用复数人称代词they,故选D。
6. 结合前文“他们在玩”的语境,happy(开心的)符合逻辑,故选C。
7. 前文提到在湖边玩鸭子很危险,leave表示“离开”,符合句意,故选D。
8. 询问“那些是什么”,用疑问词what,故选A。
9. run after意为“追赶”,符合狗和猫的动作场景,故选B。
10. 全文围绕公园场景展开,此处指“喜欢这个公园”,故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、动词短语辨析、代词用法
【点评】
本题为基础完形填空题,围绕公园日常场景展开,考查学生对固定搭配、词汇辨析及语境理解的能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
What's happening at the same time in the world?
Peter is in London, the UK. It's 6 o'clock in the evening. He is watching TV in the living room. At the same time, Bruno in Brazil is playing soccer with his friends in the park. It's 3 o'clock in the afternoon there.
It's 1 o'clock in the afternoon in the US now. Logan is having his lunch. His mother always makes soup for him.
Karima is in Paris, France. It's 7 o'clock in the evening and she is not at home. She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket. There's a big sale. They want to buy some bread.
Sanjiv is in India. It's half past eleven at night. Sanjiv is sleeping.
And do you know what time it is in Beijing,China now?
(
A. He is having breakfast.
B. He is watching TV.
C. He is playing soccer.
D. He is brushing his teeth.
(
A. 10:00 a.m.
B. 8:00 a.m.
C. 10:00 p.m.
D. 9:00 p.m.
(
A. Bruno is playing basketball
B. it's 3:00 p.m. in Brazil
C. Logan's mother is making soup
D. Sanjiv is watching TV
What's happening at the same time in the world?
Peter is in London, the UK. It's 6 o'clock in the evening. He is watching TV in the living room. At the same time, Bruno in Brazil is playing soccer with his friends in the park. It's 3 o'clock in the afternoon there.
It's 1 o'clock in the afternoon in the US now. Logan is having his lunch. His mother always makes soup for him.
Karima is in Paris, France. It's 7 o'clock in the evening and she is not at home. She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket. There's a big sale. They want to buy some bread.
Sanjiv is in India. It's half past eleven at night. Sanjiv is sleeping.
And do you know what time it is in Beijing,China now?
(
B
)1. What is Peter doing at 6:00 p.m.?A. He is having breakfast.
B. He is watching TV.
C. He is playing soccer.
D. He is brushing his teeth.
(
A
)2. When it is 9:00 a.m. in London,what time is it in Paris?A. 10:00 a.m.
B. 8:00 a.m.
C. 10:00 p.m.
D. 9:00 p.m.
(
B
)3. When Logan is having his lunch, .A. Bruno is playing basketball
B. it's 3:00 p.m. in Brazil
C. Logan's mother is making soup
D. Sanjiv is watching TV
答案
1. B 2. A 3. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需通过定位原文对应细节解答各题:第1题直接定位Peter的活动细节;第2题需根据原文给出的伦敦与巴黎的时差推导;第3题定位Logan吃午饭时的相关信息,排除错误选项。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段:“Peter is in London, the UK. It's 6 o'clock in the evening. He is watching TV in the living room.” 可知Peter在晚上6点正在看电视,对应选项B。
2. 由原文“Peter在伦敦晚6点(18点)时,Karima在巴黎是晚7点(19点)”可知巴黎时间比伦敦早1小时。当伦敦是上午9点时,巴黎时间为9+1=10点上午,对应选项A。
3. 定位原文第三段:“It's 1 o'clock in the afternoon in the US now. Logan is having his lunch.” 结合第二段中“Bruno in Brazil...It's 3 o'clock in the afternoon there”(对应伦敦晚6点即美国下午1点时,巴西下午3点),可知Logan吃午饭时巴西是下午3点,对应选项B;A项Bruno踢足球而非篮球,C项是妈妈常做汤而非正在做,D项Sanjiv在睡觉,均错误。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、时间推理
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的基础能力,侧重细节定位与简单时间关系推理,题目难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,需通过定位原文对应细节解答各题:第1题直接定位Peter的活动细节;第2题需根据原文给出的伦敦与巴黎的时差推导;第3题定位Logan吃午饭时的相关信息,排除错误选项。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段:“Peter is in London, the UK. It's 6 o'clock in the evening. He is watching TV in the living room.” 可知Peter在晚上6点正在看电视,对应选项B。
2. 由原文“Peter在伦敦晚6点(18点)时,Karima在巴黎是晚7点(19点)”可知巴黎时间比伦敦早1小时。当伦敦是上午9点时,巴黎时间为9+1=10点上午,对应选项A。
3. 定位原文第三段:“It's 1 o'clock in the afternoon in the US now. Logan is having his lunch.” 结合第二段中“Bruno in Brazil...It's 3 o'clock in the afternoon there”(对应伦敦晚6点即美国下午1点时,巴西下午3点),可知Logan吃午饭时巴西是下午3点,对应选项B;A项Bruno踢足球而非篮球,C项是妈妈常做汤而非正在做,D项Sanjiv在睡觉,均错误。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、时间推理
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的基础能力,侧重细节定位与简单时间关系推理,题目难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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