2026年优学1+1评价与测试七年级英语下册人教版第21页答案
Ⅰ.补全对话(12分)
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
Bill:Hello,this is Bill speaking. May I speak to Jane?
Jane:Hello! This is Jane. 1
D

Bill:Very good. We're having fun.
Jane:What's the weather like in Mianyang? 2
A

Bill:No. It's a sunny day today,but it's also windy.
Jane: 3
E

Bill:I'm playing jianzi on the playground with my friends.
Jane:Oh,that sounds relaxing.
Bill: 4
C

Jane:It's snowing. 5
B

Bill:Me too. I think it's interesting to build a snowman.
Jane:Yes,you're right. I'm building a snowman now. 6
F


1.
D
2.
A
3.
E

4.
C
5.
B
6.
F

答案

1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B 6.F

解析

【分析】本题为补全对话题,需根据上下文的问答逻辑匹配合适的句子:1. 答语“Very good”对应询问近况的句子;2. 答语“No”说明问句是一般疑问句,结合上文问天气,选对应句子;3. 答语是正在做的事,对应询问正在做什么的句子;4. 答语是某地天气,对应询问某地天气的句子;5. 答语“Me too”对应表达喜欢雪的句子;6. 结合堆雪人的语境选评价的句子。
【解析】1. 由Bill的答语“Very good.”可知,此处需询问近况,对应D选项“How is it going?”;2. 由Bill的答语“No.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,结合上文问天气,对应A选项“Is it cold?”;3. 由Bill的答语“I'm playing jianzi...”可知,此处需询问正在做的事,对应E选项“What are you doing right now?”;4. 由Jane的答语“It's snowing.”可知,此处需询问澳大利亚的天气,对应C选项“How's the weather in Australia?”;5. 由Bill的答语“Me too. I think it's interesting to build a snowman.”可知,此处对应B选项“You know I like snow very much.”;6. 结合Jane说正在堆雪人的语境,对应F选项“It's very interesting.”。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B 6.F
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语在补全对话中的运用,需结合上下文语境和问答逻辑选择合适句子,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.3
Ⅱ.阅读理解(10 分)
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
One day, Lucy looks outside her window and sees the sun shining brightly. This always makes her feel good. The weather seems perfect! She is in high spirits,ready to enjoy her day.
A sunny day always brings happiness to her. The blue sky and the bright sun seem to be warm. On a warm day, she loves to play outside happily in the park. Sometimes she goes out for walks or gets together with friends to enjoy picnics or sport. It's easy to enjoy the sunshine.
A rainy day can make her feel different. The sky is grey, and the streets are wet. Often she feels sleepy and would like to stay inside. On such days, she can also find ways to enjoy herself. She chooses to watch films, read books, or play board games. And she finds it perfect to sit by a window with a cup of warm tea,listening to the sound of rain.
Windy days can be exciting or awful for her. The wind blows leaves off trees and can make it hard to walk or ride a bike. However, windy days can be great too. They're an exciting time for activities like flying kites or watching the clouds move quickly across the sky.
Each type of weather gives her chances(机会)to enjoy different activities. Whether it's sunny, rainy or windy, she can enjoy a good day.
(
F
)7. Lucy would like to stay inside on sunny days.
(
F
)8. Rainy days always make Lucy full of energy.
(
T
)9. Windy days are good for flying kites.
(
T
)10. Lucy likes to read books on rainy days.
(
F
)11. Lucy believes that she can only have a good day when the weather is sunny.

答案

7.F 8.F 9.T 10.T 11.F

解析

【分析】
做这类阅读理解判断正误题,需遵循“题干定位原文→对比信息细节→判断正误”的思路:先明确每个小题的核心信息,再回到原文找到对应描述,仔细核对题干与原文的表述是否一致,尤其注意主语、行为、情绪、限定词等细节,避免偷换概念或张冠李戴。
【解析】
7. 题干表述“晴天Lucy想待在室内”,对应原文第二段“On a warm day, she loves to play outside happily in the park...Sometimes she goes out for walks...”,说明晴天她喜欢外出而非待在室内,故判断为F。
8. 题干表述“雨天让Lucy精力充沛”,对应原文第三段“A rainy day can make her feel different...Often she feels sleepy and would like to stay inside”,说明雨天她会犯困而非精力充沛,故判断为F。
9. 题干表述“大风天适合放风筝”,对应原文第四段“windy days can be great too. They're an exciting time for activities like flying kites...”,说明大风天适合放风筝,故判断为T。
10. 题干表述“Lucy雨天喜欢看书”,对应原文第三段“On such days, she can also find ways to enjoy herself. She chooses to watch films, read books, or play board games”,说明雨天她会选择看书,故判断为T。
11. 题干表述“Lucy认为只有晴天才有好日子”,对应原文最后一段“Whether it's sunny, rainy or windy, she can enjoy a good day”,说明她认为各种天气都能有好日子,故判断为F。
【答案】
7.F 8.F 9.T 10.T 11.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、判断正误
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解的判断正误题型,侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节并准确对比信息的能力,属于基础题型,只要仔细阅读原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7