Passage 6
Children and parents often have trouble understanding each other. Sometimes, kids think their parents are unfair to them.
ask if you're speaking to a boy or a girl.
Sometimes it seems that you're not as close to your parents as you used to be.
Care for your parents.
Act like an adult. If you want your parents to give you more freedom(自由), you should show them that you have grown up. For example, learn to use self-control like an adult. Show them that you can plan your time well.
If you follow these steps, slowly, you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.

1 2 3 4 5
Children and parents often have trouble understanding each other. Sometimes, kids think their parents are unfair to them.
E
1 When you are making phone calls to friends, theyask if you're speaking to a boy or a girl.
Sometimes it seems that you're not as close to your parents as you used to be.
C
2 Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to get along better with your parents.A
3 Do not depend on your diary too much to share your trouble. You should spend time talking with your parents. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future. Expert Carl E. Pickhardt believes sharing feelings with our parents can lead to good changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstandings(误解).Care for your parents.
D
4 For example, wash your own clothes, help them with some chores, make gifts for them or teach them some computer skills. Your parents will feel that you are no longer a small child. B
5Act like an adult. If you want your parents to give you more freedom(自由), you should show them that you have grown up. For example, learn to use self-control like an adult. Show them that you can plan your time well.
If you follow these steps, slowly, you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.
1 2 3 4 5
答案
1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语七选五题型,需结合上下文语境与逻辑关系解题。第1空:前文提及孩子认为父母不公平,后文举例父母对孩子打电话的干涉,E选项是亲子矛盾的具体实例,符合语境;第2空:前文说和父母不如以前亲近,C选项针对疏远问题提出疑问,承上启下;第3空:后文强调和父母交流分享,A选项“敞开心扉”与交流分享的主题呼应;第4空:本段主题是关心父母,后文举例帮忙做家务,D选项契合主题;第5空:前文说父母觉得孩子不再是小孩,B选项承接说明父母信任的变化,逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文阐述亲子间的矛盾,后文举例父母对孩子打电话的干涉,E选项“当你想穿得时尚时,妈妈不喜欢你穿迷你裙”是亲子矛盾的另一实例,符合上下文逻辑,故选E。
2. 第2空:前文提到“你和父母不如以前亲近”,C选项“你如何再次变得亲近?”针对上文的疏远问题提出疑问,承上启下,故选C。
3. 第3空:后文强调要和父母交谈、分享感受,A选项“敞开心扉”与分享感受、主动交流的内容一致,符合本段主题,故选A。
4. 第4空:本段主题是“关心父母”,后文举例做家务等,D选项“为父母做些好事或提供帮助”契合主题,故选D。
5. 第5空:前文提到“父母会觉得你不再是小孩子”,B选项“然后他们对你的信任会增长”承接上文,逻辑连贯,故选B。
【答案】
1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
英语七选五、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕亲子关系展开,考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑与语境的理解运用,属于中等难度的阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五题型,需结合上下文语境与逻辑关系解题。第1空:前文提及孩子认为父母不公平,后文举例父母对孩子打电话的干涉,E选项是亲子矛盾的具体实例,符合语境;第2空:前文说和父母不如以前亲近,C选项针对疏远问题提出疑问,承上启下;第3空:后文强调和父母交流分享,A选项“敞开心扉”与交流分享的主题呼应;第4空:本段主题是关心父母,后文举例帮忙做家务,D选项契合主题;第5空:前文说父母觉得孩子不再是小孩,B选项承接说明父母信任的变化,逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文阐述亲子间的矛盾,后文举例父母对孩子打电话的干涉,E选项“当你想穿得时尚时,妈妈不喜欢你穿迷你裙”是亲子矛盾的另一实例,符合上下文逻辑,故选E。
2. 第2空:前文提到“你和父母不如以前亲近”,C选项“你如何再次变得亲近?”针对上文的疏远问题提出疑问,承上启下,故选C。
3. 第3空:后文强调要和父母交谈、分享感受,A选项“敞开心扉”与分享感受、主动交流的内容一致,符合本段主题,故选A。
4. 第4空:本段主题是“关心父母”,后文举例做家务等,D选项“为父母做些好事或提供帮助”契合主题,故选D。
5. 第5空:前文提到“父母会觉得你不再是小孩子”,B选项“然后他们对你的信任会增长”承接上文,逻辑连贯,故选B。
【答案】
1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
英语七选五、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕亲子关系展开,考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑与语境的理解运用,属于中等难度的阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
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