三、连词成句(别忘了加标点符号和句首首字母大写哦)
1. Monday visited Tuesday and I a with family farm on my
2. lessons in many English do a have week you how
3. term the of it first new the is lesson
4. weather like what yesterday was the
5. windy is and it cool today
1. Monday visited Tuesday and I a with family farm on my
2. lessons in many English do a have week you how
3. term the of it first new the is lesson
4. weather like what yesterday was the
5. windy is and it cool today
答案
1. I visited a farm with my family on Monday and Tuesday.
2. How many English lessons do you have in a week?
3. It is the first lesson of the new term.
4. What was the weather like yesterday?
5. It is windy and cool today.
2. How many English lessons do you have in a week?
3. It is the first lesson of the new term.
4. What was the weather like yesterday?
5. It is windy and cool today.
解析
本题考查五年级英语陈述句、特殊疑问句的语序掌握,完成连词成句时,首先先判断句子的句式类型,找到句首的单词,再按照英语基础的主谓宾/主系表结构,将剩余词汇按正确语法逻辑排列,同时注意句首单词首字母大写,句末补充对应正确的标点符号。
四、对画线部分提问
1. He stayed in Beijing for three days.
2. It was cloudy yesterday.
3. My father has lunch at home.
1. He stayed in Beijing for three days.
2. It was cloudy yesterday.
3. My father has lunch at home.
答案
1. How long did he stay in Beijing?
2. What was the weather like yesterday? / How was the weather yesterday?
3. Where does your father have lunch?
2. What was the weather like yesterday? / How was the weather yesterday?
3. Where does your father have lunch?
解析
1. 画线部分for three days是表示时长的时间段,提问时长要用疑问词How long,原句为一般过去时,需要借助助动词did,后面的实义动词stayed要变回原形stay,调整语序即可得到正确问句。
2. 画线部分cloudy是描述天气状况的形容词,提问天气可以用小学阶段所学的固定句型What was the weather like...? 也可以用同义的How was the weather...?,原句的时间状语yesterday保留。
3. 画线部分at home是地点,提问地点要用疑问词Where,原句为一般现在时,主语my father是第三人称单数,需要借助助动词does,实义动词has变回原形have,同时第一人称的my要转换为第二人称的your,调整语序得到正确问句。
2. 画线部分cloudy是描述天气状况的形容词,提问天气可以用小学阶段所学的固定句型What was the weather like...? 也可以用同义的How was the weather...?,原句的时间状语yesterday保留。
3. 画线部分at home是地点,提问地点要用疑问词Where,原句为一般现在时,主语my father是第三人称单数,需要借助助动词does,实义动词has变回原形have,同时第一人称的my要转换为第二人称的your,调整语序得到正确问句。
五、阅读理解
Chen Jie: What do you do usually on the weekend?
Mike: I usually climb mountains. Sometimes I go shopping. What about you?
Chen Jie: Usually I go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
John: I often play football. But not this weekend.
Chen Jie: Why?
John: The weather report says it's going to rain this Sunday.
Wu Yifan: I usually play the violin(小提琴)on the weekend. But my violin teacher is ill.
Chen Jie: Why don't we watch TV together?
Children: Good idea!
判断正误,正确的写 "T",错误的写 "F"。
()1. Mike usually goes hiking on the weekend.
()2. John often plays football on the weekend.
()3. Wu Yifan is going to play the violin this weekend.
()4. Chen Jie usually climbs mountains on the weekend.
()5. They are going to watch TV this weekend.
Chen Jie: What do you do usually on the weekend?
Mike: I usually climb mountains. Sometimes I go shopping. What about you?
Chen Jie: Usually I go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
John: I often play football. But not this weekend.
Chen Jie: Why?
John: The weather report says it's going to rain this Sunday.
Wu Yifan: I usually play the violin(小提琴)on the weekend. But my violin teacher is ill.
Chen Jie: Why don't we watch TV together?
Children: Good idea!
判断正误,正确的写 "T",错误的写 "F"。
()1. Mike usually goes hiking on the weekend.
()2. John often plays football on the weekend.
()3. Wu Yifan is going to play the violin this weekend.
()4. Chen Jie usually climbs mountains on the weekend.
()5. They are going to watch TV this weekend.
答案
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
解析
我们对照短文内容逐题判断:
1. 短文中Mike表示自己周末通常爬山,不是去远足,该句表述错误。
2. 短文中John表示自己周末经常踢足球,和题目表述一致,该句正确。
3. 短文中提到Wu Yifan的小提琴老师生病了,所以这周末他没法拉小提琴,该句表述错误。
4. 短文中Chen Jie表示自己周末通常去购物,不是爬山,该句表述错误。
5. 最后Chen Jie提议大家一起看电视,所有孩子都同意了,说明他们这周末打算一起看电视,该句表述正确。
1. 短文中Mike表示自己周末通常爬山,不是去远足,该句表述错误。
2. 短文中John表示自己周末经常踢足球,和题目表述一致,该句正确。
3. 短文中提到Wu Yifan的小提琴老师生病了,所以这周末他没法拉小提琴,该句表述错误。
4. 短文中Chen Jie表示自己周末通常去购物,不是爬山,该句表述错误。
5. 最后Chen Jie提议大家一起看电视,所有孩子都同意了,说明他们这周末打算一起看电视,该句表述正确。
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