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Ⅱ.课文完形填空。
James lived in the city with his friend Allen. It was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things
One Saturday, James decided to make fried chicken. After pouring
"Guess what? We won!" Allen shouted
They rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was on
"Get water, quick!" he shouted.
Allen was about to do so when he
It was lucky that Jame's shirt wasn't too thin! His arm was red, but it didn't hurt very much.
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James lived in the city with his friend Allen. It was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things
A
1.One Saturday, James decided to make fried chicken. After pouring
C
2 into a pan and turning on the B
3, he was preparing the chicken when he heard Allen singing at the front door."Guess what? We won!" Allen shouted
B
4 as James followed him into the living room. Suddenly, Allen froze. "Do you C
5 something burning?"They rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was on
A
6! Flames were jumping into the air. In a panic, James turned off the stove at once. But he was so A
7 to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt. James cried out and threw himself to the floor. He put out the fire by D
8 on the ground, but the pan was still burning!"Get water, quick!" he shouted.
Allen was about to do so when he
C
9 short. Thanks to the first aid and safety classes he took at school, he knew that water could make oil fires much worse! B
10, he ran to get the fire extinguisher. In seconds, the fire was put out.It was lucky that Jame's shirt wasn't too thin! His arm was red, but it didn't hurt very much.
(
A
) 1. A. themselves B. ourselves C. himself D. yourselves(
C
) 2. A. water B. sauce C. oil D. salt(
B
) 3. A. light B. stove C. TV D. water(
B
) 4. A. sadly B. happily C. luckily D. shockingly(
C
) 5. A. see B. hear C. smell D. touch(
A
) 6. A. fire B. smoke C. heat D. air(
A
) 7. A. close B. far C. next D. away(
D
) 8. A. jumping B. sitting C. running D. rolling(
C
) 9. A. shouted B. started C. stopped D. left(
B
) 10. A. However B. Instead C. But D. Although答案
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，理解文章主旨：本文讲述James和Allen第一次离家生活，James尝试做炸鸡时厨房突发火情，Allen凭借学校学到的安全知识成功灭火的故事。解题时需结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系，逐一分析每个空格的选项，确保所选答案符合文意和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 第1空：主语是they，指代James和Allen两人，反身代词需与主语一致，故用themselves，选A。
2. 第2空：根据前文“make fried chicken（做炸鸡）”，烹饪炸鸡需倒入油，oil符合语境，选C。
3. 第3空：煎制食物需打开炉灶，stove（炉灶）符合，light（灯）、TV（电视）、water（水）均不符合，选B。
4. 第4空：Allen喊“我们赢了”，情绪是开心的，happily（开心地）符合，sadly（悲伤地）、luckily（幸运地）、shockingly（震惊地）不符，选B。
5. 第5空：闻到烧焦的味道，smell（闻）符合，see（看见）、hear（听见）、touch（触摸）不符，选C。
6. 第6空：固定搭配on fire表示“着火”，结合后文“Flames were jumping”可知锅着火了，选A。
7. 第7空：固定搭配be close to表示“靠近”，James离锅太近导致火焰溅到衬衫，选A。
8. 第8空：在地上滚动来扑灭火焰，rolling（滚动）符合语境，jumping（跳）、sitting（坐）、running（跑）不符，选D。
9. 第9空：固定搭配stop short表示“突然停下”，Allen要去拿水时突然想起不能用水浇油火，选C。
10. 第10空：前文说不能用水，后文说去拿灭火器，instead（相反）表示替代行为，符合逻辑，选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、反身代词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为生活化叙事类完形填空，考查基础词汇、语境理解及常用固定搭配，贴近学生日常经历，解题需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文，理解文章主旨：本文讲述James和Allen第一次离家生活，James尝试做炸鸡时厨房突发火情，Allen凭借学校学到的安全知识成功灭火的故事。解题时需结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系，逐一分析每个空格的选项，确保所选答案符合文意和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 第1空：主语是they，指代James和Allen两人，反身代词需与主语一致，故用themselves，选A。
2. 第2空：根据前文“make fried chicken（做炸鸡）”，烹饪炸鸡需倒入油，oil符合语境，选C。
3. 第3空：煎制食物需打开炉灶，stove（炉灶）符合，light（灯）、TV（电视）、water（水）均不符合，选B。
4. 第4空：Allen喊“我们赢了”，情绪是开心的，happily（开心地）符合，sadly（悲伤地）、luckily（幸运地）、shockingly（震惊地）不符，选B。
5. 第5空：闻到烧焦的味道，smell（闻）符合，see（看见）、hear（听见）、touch（触摸）不符，选C。
6. 第6空：固定搭配on fire表示“着火”，结合后文“Flames were jumping”可知锅着火了，选A。
7. 第7空：固定搭配be close to表示“靠近”，James离锅太近导致火焰溅到衬衫，选A。
8. 第8空：在地上滚动来扑灭火焰，rolling（滚动）符合语境，jumping（跳）、sitting（坐）、running（跑）不符，选D。
9. 第9空：固定搭配stop short表示“突然停下”，Allen要去拿水时突然想起不能用水浇油火，选C。
10. 第10空：前文说不能用水，后文说去拿灭火器，instead（相反）表示替代行为，符合逻辑，选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、反身代词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为生活化叙事类完形填空，考查基础词汇、语境理解及常用固定搭配，贴近学生日常经历，解题需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
