5. —Is there a cinema around the old street?
—
A.Yes, there is
B.No, there isn't
C.Yes, there are
D.No, there aren't
—
Yes, there is
. I often watch films there.A.Yes, there is
B.No, there isn't
C.Yes, there are
D.No, there aren't
答案
5.A
解析:考查there be回答。问句为Is there...,结合空后一句可知,此处为肯定回答,用Yes, there is。故选A。
解析:考查there be回答。问句为Is there...,结合空后一句可知,此处为肯定回答,用Yes, there is。故选A。
解析
【分析】首先,明确问句是there be句型的一般疑问句,结构为“Is there...?”,其回答需保持be动词与问句一致,肯定回答用“Yes, there is.”,否定回答用“No, there isn't.”;再根据答语后半句“I often watch films there”可知,此处是肯定表述,说明附近有电影院,因此要选肯定回答的选项,同时排除be动词形式错误的选项。
【解析】本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句的回答规则。问句为“Is there...?”,其肯定回答为“Yes, there is.”,否定回答为“No, there isn't.”;结合答语中“I often watch films there”可知,此处为肯定回答,故排除B、D选项;C选项中be动词为are,与问句的is不匹配,语法错误,因此正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】there be句型、一般疑问句回答
【点评】本题是基础的英语交际用语题,考查there be句型的问答规则,知识点单一,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句的回答规则。问句为“Is there...?”,其肯定回答为“Yes, there is.”,否定回答为“No, there isn't.”;结合答语中“I often watch films there”可知,此处为肯定回答,故排除B、D选项;C选项中be动词为are,与问句的is不匹配,语法错误,因此正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】there be句型、一般疑问句回答
【点评】本题是基础的英语交际用语题,考查there be句型的问答规则,知识点单一,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
6. In China, people usually clean up their houses to sweep
A.towards
B.up
C.past
D.away
away
bad luck before the Spring Festival.A.towards
B.up
C.past
D.away
答案
6.D
解析:考查动词短语。sweep away意为"扫除;清除"。故选D。
解析:考查动词短语。sweep away意为"扫除;清除"。故选D。
解析
【分析】
这道题考查动词短语的辨析,解题思路是先理解句意:在中国,人们通常在春节前打扫房子来扫除坏运气。接着回忆sweep的相关短语搭配,逐一分析选项:A选项towards无法构成符合语境的短语;B选项up的短语不符合“扫除坏运气”的意思;C选项past不能和sweep构成正确搭配;D选项away的短语符合句意,由此确定答案。
【解析】
本题考查动词短语的用法。句意:在中国,人们通常在春节前打扫房子来扫除坏运气。逐一分析选项:A. towards(朝向),sweep towards不是正确的动词短语;B. up,sweep up表示“清扫、收拾”,不符合“扫除坏运气”的语境;C. past(经过),sweep past无此固定搭配;D. away,sweep away是固定短语,意为“扫除;清除”,符合句意,故选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
动词短语,固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查常用动词短语的辨析,需结合语境和固定搭配选择,属于基础题型,侧重考查学生对常见短语的积累。
【难度系数】
0.6
这道题考查动词短语的辨析,解题思路是先理解句意:在中国,人们通常在春节前打扫房子来扫除坏运气。接着回忆sweep的相关短语搭配,逐一分析选项:A选项towards无法构成符合语境的短语;B选项up的短语不符合“扫除坏运气”的意思;C选项past不能和sweep构成正确搭配;D选项away的短语符合句意,由此确定答案。
【解析】
本题考查动词短语的用法。句意:在中国,人们通常在春节前打扫房子来扫除坏运气。逐一分析选项:A. towards(朝向),sweep towards不是正确的动词短语;B. up,sweep up表示“清扫、收拾”,不符合“扫除坏运气”的语境;C. past(经过),sweep past无此固定搭配;D. away,sweep away是固定短语,意为“扫除;清除”,符合句意,故选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
动词短语,固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查常用动词短语的辨析,需结合语境和固定搭配选择,属于基础题型,侧重考查学生对常见短语的积累。
【难度系数】
0.6
7.
A.As; like
B.As; as
C.Like; like
D.Like; as
As
a middle school student, I'd like to be a helpful man like
Lei Feng.A.As; like
B.As; as
C.Like; like
D.Like; as
答案
7.A
解析:考查as与like。as"作为";like"像……一样"。故选A。
解析:考查as与like。as"作为";like"像……一样"。故选A。
解析
【分析】
首先明确as和like作为介词的核心区别:as意为“作为”,用于说明身份、角色;like意为“像……一样”,用于表示相似性。第一空需表达“作为一名中学生”(身份),应选as;第二空需表达“像雷锋一样的人”(相似性),应选like,据此判断选项。
【解析】
本题考查介词as与like的用法辨析。as作介词时表示“作为”,用于说明身份、角色;like作介词时表示“像……一样”,用于体现相似性。第一空后“a middle school student”是身份,故用As;第二空后“Lei Feng”体现相似性,故用like,因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
介词辨析(as与like)
【点评】
本题考查易混介词的基础用法,需准确区分as(表身份)和like(表相似)的含义,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先明确as和like作为介词的核心区别:as意为“作为”,用于说明身份、角色;like意为“像……一样”,用于表示相似性。第一空需表达“作为一名中学生”(身份),应选as;第二空需表达“像雷锋一样的人”(相似性),应选like,据此判断选项。
【解析】
本题考查介词as与like的用法辨析。as作介词时表示“作为”,用于说明身份、角色;like作介词时表示“像……一样”,用于体现相似性。第一空后“a middle school student”是身份,故用As;第二空后“Lei Feng”体现相似性,故用like,因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
介词辨析(as与like)
【点评】
本题考查易混介词的基础用法,需准确区分as(表身份)和like(表相似)的含义,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
8. The underlined part in the word “queen” is read as “
A./kw/
B./k/
C./w/
D./q/
/kw/
”.A./kw/
B./k/
C./w/
D./q/
答案
8.A
解析:考查语音。queen中qu发音为/kw/。故选A。
解析:考查语音。queen中qu发音为/kw/。故选A。
解析
【分析】本题考查英语单词中字母组合的发音,解题思路是先明确题目要求找出“queen”中划线部分“qu”的正确读音,再回忆该单词的音标,匹配对应选项得出答案。
【解析】单词“queen”的音标为/kwiːn/,其中划线部分“qu”的发音为/kw/,对应选项A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语语音、字母组合发音
【点评】本题属于英语基础语音知识考查,要求学生掌握常见单词的音标,难度较低,是学生应掌握的基础内容。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】单词“queen”的音标为/kwiːn/,其中划线部分“qu”的发音为/kw/,对应选项A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语语音、字母组合发音
【点评】本题属于英语基础语音知识考查,要求学生掌握常见单词的音标,难度较低,是学生应掌握的基础内容。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅴ. 完形填空
There's a king named Midas. He almost has everything but he believes only more
Midas can't wait to
The wise man tells him to go to the river
and
Midas
1. A. time B. respect
C. money D. houses
2. A. wish B. gold C. coin D. dream
3. A. something B. everything
C. somebody D. everybody
4. A. happiness B. nature
C. peace D. care
5. A. learn B. try C. play D. trust
6. A. But B. So
C. As D. Because
7. A. cup B. food C. knife D. bowl
8. A. walks B. cries C. stands D. talks
9. A. touch B. save C. protect D. wash
10. A. skill B. subject
C. lesson D. poem
11. A. kind B. short
C. modern D. interesting
12. A. habit B. duty C. idea D. work
13. A. rests B. changes
C. stays D. moves
14. A. travel B. moment
C. style D. race
15. A. book B. bowl C. game D. meal
There's a king named Midas. He almost has everything but he believes only more
money
1 can bring him happiness. One day, a wise man visits him and gives him a wish
2. Midas is very happy and hopes everything
3 that he touches(触摸) will turn into gold(金). The man tells him that it may not bring him true happiness
4, but Midas doesn't listen. He is in the hope of being richer and richer.Midas can't wait to
try
5. He touches a tree, and it becomes a golden tree quickly. He's so excited at first. But
6 soon, he finds the problem. When he tries to eat, the food
7 turns into gold in his mouth. When he hugs his daughter, unluckily, she also turns into a golden statue(雕像). Midas is filled with sadness and regret now. He cries
8 and begs(乞求) the man to take back the wish.The wise man tells him to go to the river
and
wash
9 his hands. When he puts his hands in the cool water, he's very surprised to see the gold on his hands wash away. Now he learns a lesson
10: The most important thing in life is not money, but the things that money cannot buy, such as the kind
11 words from our parents, the happy time with our friends, and a strong body that gives us energy. This new idea
12 makes Midas feel thankful and he wants to value(珍惜) these things more than anything else.Midas
changes
13. He doesn't like gold any more. His once-golden palace is now filled with laughter and he enjoys every moment
14 with his family and friends. Now he is sitting at the table with his daughter in his arms, watching butterflies among the colourful flowers, and he can enjoy a meal
15 without golden bread. He finds out where true happiness comes from.1. A. time B. respect
C. money D. houses
2. A. wish B. gold C. coin D. dream
3. A. something B. everything
C. somebody D. everybody
4. A. happiness B. nature
C. peace D. care
5. A. learn B. try C. play D. trust
6. A. But B. So
C. As D. Because
7. A. cup B. food C. knife D. bowl
8. A. walks B. cries C. stands D. talks
9. A. touch B. save C. protect D. wash
10. A. skill B. subject
C. lesson D. poem
11. A. kind B. short
C. modern D. interesting
12. A. habit B. duty C. idea D. work
13. A. rests B. changes
C. stays D. moves
14. A. travel B. moment
C. style D. race
15. A. book B. bowl C. game D. meal
答案
V. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了迈达斯国王渴望更多财富,智者给了他点物成金的愿望,实现后他却因食物、女儿变成金子而痛苦,最终通过洗手解除魔法。由此领悟到生活中最重要的并非金钱,而是金钱买不到的东西,从而改变观念,珍惜与家人、朋友相处时光的故事。
1. C 解析:根据后文"He is in the hope of being richer and richer."以及"The most important thing in life is not money"可知,他认为更多的钱才能带来快乐。故选C。
2. A 解析:根据"begs the man to take back the wish"可知,智者许给了他一个愿望。故选A。
3. B 解析:这里表示迈达斯希望他触摸的一切都会变成金子,"everything"符合语境。故选B。
4. A 解析:根据"He almost has everything but he believes only more ... can bring him happiness ... Midas is very happy and hopes ... that he touches will turn into gold."可知,智者告诉他这可能不会给他带来真正的快乐。故选A。
5. B 解析:根据"He touches a tree, and it becomes a golden tree quickly."可知,他迫不及待去尝试。故选B。
6. A 解析:前文说他一开始很兴奋,后文说他发现了问题,前后是转折关系,"But"符合语境。故选A。
7. B 解析:根据"When he tries to eat, the ... turns into gold in his mouth."可知,放进嘴里变成金子的是食物。故选B。
8. B 解析:根据"Midas is filled with sadness and regret now"可知,迈达斯充满悲伤和后悔,应该是哭泣着乞求智者收回愿望。故选B。
9. D 解析:根据后文"When he puts his hands in the cool water, he's very surprised to see the gold on his hands wash away."可知,智者让他去河边洗手。故选D。
10. C 解析:根据"The most important thing in life is not money, but the things that money cannot buy"可知,这里表示他学到了一个教训,"learn a lesson"是固定搭配。故选C。
11. A 解析:根据"the happy time with our friends, and a strong body that gives us energy"可知,此处要填重要的好的东西,父母友善的话语符合语境。故选A。
12. C 解析:根据"Now he learns a ... : The most important thing in life is not money, but the things that money cannot buy, such as the ... words from our parents, the happy time with our friends, and a strong body that gives us energy."可知,此处指这种新的观念让他感恩。故选C。
13. B 解析:根据后文"He doesn't like gold any more."可知他改变了。故选B。
14. B 解析:根据"enjoys every ... with his family and friends"可知,他享受和家人、朋友在一起的每一刻。故选B。
15. D 解析:前文提到他吃饭时食物变成金子,这里说他能享受一顿没有黄金面包的饭。故选D。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了迈达斯国王渴望更多财富,智者给了他点物成金的愿望,实现后他却因食物、女儿变成金子而痛苦,最终通过洗手解除魔法。由此领悟到生活中最重要的并非金钱,而是金钱买不到的东西,从而改变观念,珍惜与家人、朋友相处时光的故事。
1. C 解析:根据后文"He is in the hope of being richer and richer."以及"The most important thing in life is not money"可知,他认为更多的钱才能带来快乐。故选C。
2. A 解析:根据"begs the man to take back the wish"可知,智者许给了他一个愿望。故选A。
3. B 解析:这里表示迈达斯希望他触摸的一切都会变成金子,"everything"符合语境。故选B。
4. A 解析:根据"He almost has everything but he believes only more ... can bring him happiness ... Midas is very happy and hopes ... that he touches will turn into gold."可知,智者告诉他这可能不会给他带来真正的快乐。故选A。
5. B 解析:根据"He touches a tree, and it becomes a golden tree quickly."可知,他迫不及待去尝试。故选B。
6. A 解析:前文说他一开始很兴奋,后文说他发现了问题,前后是转折关系,"But"符合语境。故选A。
7. B 解析:根据"When he tries to eat, the ... turns into gold in his mouth."可知,放进嘴里变成金子的是食物。故选B。
8. B 解析:根据"Midas is filled with sadness and regret now"可知,迈达斯充满悲伤和后悔,应该是哭泣着乞求智者收回愿望。故选B。
9. D 解析:根据后文"When he puts his hands in the cool water, he's very surprised to see the gold on his hands wash away."可知,智者让他去河边洗手。故选D。
10. C 解析:根据"The most important thing in life is not money, but the things that money cannot buy"可知,这里表示他学到了一个教训,"learn a lesson"是固定搭配。故选C。
11. A 解析:根据"the happy time with our friends, and a strong body that gives us energy"可知,此处要填重要的好的东西,父母友善的话语符合语境。故选A。
12. C 解析:根据"Now he learns a ... : The most important thing in life is not money, but the things that money cannot buy, such as the ... words from our parents, the happy time with our friends, and a strong body that gives us energy."可知,此处指这种新的观念让他感恩。故选C。
13. B 解析:根据后文"He doesn't like gold any more."可知他改变了。故选B。
14. B 解析:根据"enjoys every ... with his family and friends"可知,他享受和家人、朋友在一起的每一刻。故选B。
15. D 解析:前文提到他吃饭时食物变成金子,这里说他能享受一顿没有黄金面包的饭。故选D。
解析
【分析】本题为记叙文完形填空,解题需结合上下文语境、词义辨析及逻辑关系(如转折、因果、指代等)逐一分析:先定位空格前后的关键提示信息,再对比选项词义,判断符合语境、逻辑的答案。例如第1题,后文明确提到“richer and richer”及“the most important thing in life is not money”,可推断此处与金钱相关;第2题后文有“take back the wish”的表述,可确定是“愿望”,以此类推完成各题。
【解析】1. C 解析:根据后文“He is in the hope of being richer and richer.”及“The most important thing in life is not money”可知,迈达斯认为更多的钱能带来快乐,故选C。
2. A 解析:由后文“begs the man to take back the wish”可知,智者给了迈达斯一个愿望,故选A。
3. B 解析:此处表示迈达斯希望自己触摸的所有东西都变成金子,“everything”符合语境,故选B。
4. A 解析:结合前文迈达斯追求金钱带来的快乐,智者提醒他这可能不会带来真正的快乐,故选A。
5. B 解析:根据“He touches a tree, and it becomes a golden tree quickly.”可知,迈达斯迫不及待去尝试愿望,故选B。
6. A 解析:前文说他起初很兴奋,后文发现问题,前后为转折关系,“But”符合逻辑,故选A。
7. B 解析:由“When he tries to eat”可知,变成金子的是食物,故选B。
8. B 解析:迈达斯因女儿变成金子而悲伤后悔,哭泣着乞求智者收回愿望,故选B。
9. D 解析:后文提到“puts his hands in the cool water”“gold on his hands wash away”,可知智者让他洗手,故选D。
10. C 解析:“learn a lesson”是固定搭配,意为“得到教训”,此处指迈达斯领悟了生活的道理,故选C。
11. A 解析:结合语境,父母友善的话语是金钱买不到的美好事物,“kind”符合,故选A。
12. C 解析:此处指迈达斯领悟的新观念(即金钱不是最重要的)让他感恩,“idea”符合语境,故选C。
13. B 解析:后文提到“He doesn't like gold any more”,说明迈达斯发生了改变,故选B。
14. B 解析:“every moment”表示“每一刻”,符合享受与家人朋友相处时光的语境,故选B。
15. D 解析:前文提到吃饭时食物变成金子,此处指他能享受一顿没有黄金面包的饭,“meal”符合,故选D。
【答案】V. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.D
【知识点】完形填空、记叙文阅读
【点评】本文通过迈达斯国王点物成金的故事,生动阐释了幸福的真谛并非金钱,而是亲情、友情等金钱无法购买的珍贵事物,引导学生树立正确的价值观,珍惜身边的美好。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. C 解析:根据后文“He is in the hope of being richer and richer.”及“The most important thing in life is not money”可知,迈达斯认为更多的钱能带来快乐,故选C。
2. A 解析:由后文“begs the man to take back the wish”可知,智者给了迈达斯一个愿望,故选A。
3. B 解析:此处表示迈达斯希望自己触摸的所有东西都变成金子,“everything”符合语境,故选B。
4. A 解析:结合前文迈达斯追求金钱带来的快乐,智者提醒他这可能不会带来真正的快乐,故选A。
5. B 解析:根据“He touches a tree, and it becomes a golden tree quickly.”可知,迈达斯迫不及待去尝试愿望,故选B。
6. A 解析:前文说他起初很兴奋,后文发现问题,前后为转折关系,“But”符合逻辑,故选A。
7. B 解析:由“When he tries to eat”可知,变成金子的是食物,故选B。
8. B 解析:迈达斯因女儿变成金子而悲伤后悔,哭泣着乞求智者收回愿望,故选B。
9. D 解析:后文提到“puts his hands in the cool water”“gold on his hands wash away”,可知智者让他洗手,故选D。
10. C 解析:“learn a lesson”是固定搭配,意为“得到教训”,此处指迈达斯领悟了生活的道理,故选C。
11. A 解析:结合语境,父母友善的话语是金钱买不到的美好事物,“kind”符合,故选A。
12. C 解析:此处指迈达斯领悟的新观念(即金钱不是最重要的)让他感恩,“idea”符合语境,故选C。
13. B 解析:后文提到“He doesn't like gold any more”,说明迈达斯发生了改变,故选B。
14. B 解析:“every moment”表示“每一刻”,符合享受与家人朋友相处时光的语境,故选B。
15. D 解析:前文提到吃饭时食物变成金子,此处指他能享受一顿没有黄金面包的饭,“meal”符合,故选D。
【答案】V. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.D
【知识点】完形填空、记叙文阅读
【点评】本文通过迈达斯国王点物成金的故事,生动阐释了幸福的真谛并非金钱,而是亲情、友情等金钱无法购买的珍贵事物,引导学生树立正确的价值观,珍惜身边的美好。
【难度系数】0.6
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