二、阅读理解。(40 分)
A
Today is Nick's birthday. Every year on his birthday, Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle. "Where do we start(开始) this year?" Nick asks his uncle in the zoo. "Let's get two ice creams first," his uncle says.
"What animals do you want to see?" Nick's uncle asks him. "Let's look at the monkeys," Nick says.
Nick goes to a monkey cage(笼子). He gives his ice cream to the monkey. "Want some?" Nick asks. "Don't play with animals," his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.
The monkey comes to Nick. Suddenly, it grabs(抓住) Nick's clothes! Nick is very afraid. His uncle comes to help him quickly. He gives his ice cream to the monkey. Then the monkey lets Nick go.
(
A. school
B. store
C. zoo
D. library
(
A. sees the monkeys
B. has breakfast
C. sees the pandas
D. buys two ice creams
(
A. Nick
B. Nick's uncle
C. the monkey
D. Nick's friend
(
A. 突然地
B. 简单地
C. 幸运地
D. 高兴地
(
A. The monkey is a bad animal.
B. We should go out with our uncles.
C. Don't play with animals in the zoo.
D. We should take ice creams to the animals.
A
Today is Nick's birthday. Every year on his birthday, Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle. "Where do we start(开始) this year?" Nick asks his uncle in the zoo. "Let's get two ice creams first," his uncle says.
"What animals do you want to see?" Nick's uncle asks him. "Let's look at the monkeys," Nick says.
Nick goes to a monkey cage(笼子). He gives his ice cream to the monkey. "Want some?" Nick asks. "Don't play with animals," his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.
The monkey comes to Nick. Suddenly, it grabs(抓住) Nick's clothes! Nick is very afraid. His uncle comes to help him quickly. He gives his ice cream to the monkey. Then the monkey lets Nick go.
(
C
)11. Nick and his uncle go to the on his birthday.A. school
B. store
C. zoo
D. library
(
D
)12. Nick first in the zoo.A. sees the monkeys
B. has breakfast
C. sees the pandas
D. buys two ice creams
(
B
)13. The underlined word "him" refers to(指的是) .A. Nick
B. Nick's uncle
C. the monkey
D. Nick's friend
(
A
)14. The underlined word "Suddenly" means "" in Chinese.A. 突然地
B. 简单地
C. 幸运地
D. 高兴地
(
C
)15. What can we learn from the passage?A. The monkey is a bad animal.
B. We should go out with our uncles.
C. Don't play with animals in the zoo.
D. We should take ice creams to the animals.
答案
11.C 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C
解析
【分析】
解答这篇阅读理解题,需先通读全文理解文章大意,再针对每个题目回到原文定位关键信息:细节题直接找对应原句,词义猜测题结合上下文语境判断,主旨题梳理文章核心内容。具体步骤为:1. 读文章,明确Nick生日和叔叔去动物园的经历;2. 逐个分析题目,定位原文对应内容;3. 结合选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
11. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段第二句“Every year on his birthday, Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.”可知,Nick生日时和叔叔去动物园,故选C。
12. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段最后叔叔的话“Let's get two ice creams first”可知,他们到动物园后先买了两个冰淇淋,故选D。
13. 词义指代题:前文叔叔说“Don't play with animals,” his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him. 此处“him”指代说话的人,即Nick的叔叔,故选B。
14. 词义猜测题:“Suddenly”所在句意为“猴子走向Nick,______抓住了他的衣服”,结合语境,猴子的动作是突发的,故“Suddenly”意为“突然地”,选A。
15. 主旨大意题:文章中叔叔提醒Nick“Don't play with animals”,Nick不听导致害怕,核心是告诫不要在动物园和动物玩耍,故选C。
【答案】
11.C 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文为记叙文,围绕Nick生日逛动物园的经历展开,题目以基础细节题为主,搭配少量词义、主旨题,侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,难度适中,适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答这篇阅读理解题,需先通读全文理解文章大意,再针对每个题目回到原文定位关键信息:细节题直接找对应原句,词义猜测题结合上下文语境判断,主旨题梳理文章核心内容。具体步骤为:1. 读文章,明确Nick生日和叔叔去动物园的经历;2. 逐个分析题目,定位原文对应内容;3. 结合选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
11. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段第二句“Every year on his birthday, Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.”可知,Nick生日时和叔叔去动物园,故选C。
12. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段最后叔叔的话“Let's get two ice creams first”可知,他们到动物园后先买了两个冰淇淋,故选D。
13. 词义指代题:前文叔叔说“Don't play with animals,” his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him. 此处“him”指代说话的人,即Nick的叔叔,故选B。
14. 词义猜测题:“Suddenly”所在句意为“猴子走向Nick,______抓住了他的衣服”,结合语境,猴子的动作是突发的,故“Suddenly”意为“突然地”,选A。
15. 主旨大意题:文章中叔叔提醒Nick“Don't play with animals”,Nick不听导致害怕,核心是告诫不要在动物园和动物玩耍,故选C。
【答案】
11.C 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文为记叙文,围绕Nick生日逛动物园的经历展开,题目以基础细节题为主,搭配少量词义、主旨题,侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,难度适中,适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
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