九、用合适的词补全对话,每空一词。
A:Hello. What's 1. with you?
B:I 2. got a toothache.
A:Do you often 3. too much candy?
B:Yes, I eat a 4. of candy every day.
A:Do you brush your 5. every day?
B:No, not always.
A:You 6. eat too much candy. It's bad for your teeth. And you 7. brush your teeth every day.
B:Thank you 8. much.
A:Hello. What's 1. with you?
B:I 2. got a toothache.
A:Do you often 3. too much candy?
B:Yes, I eat a 4. of candy every day.
A:Do you brush your 5. every day?
B:No, not always.
A:You 6. eat too much candy. It's bad for your teeth. And you 7. brush your teeth every day.
B:Thank you 8. much.
答案
1. wrong 2. have 3. eat 4. lot 5. teeth 6. shouldn't 7. should 8. very
解析
我们结合五年级所学的固定句型和短语用法逐空分析:
1. 第一空是询问对方身体状况的常用固定句型What's wrong with you?,意为“你怎么了”,填wrong。
2. 第二空是固定搭配have got,意为“患上/有”,I have got a toothache表示“我牙疼”,填have。
3. 第三空,助动词Do后要接动词原形,“吃糖果”用动词eat,符合句意“你经常吃太多糖果吗”,填eat。
4. 第四空是固定短语a lot of,意为“许多”,可以修饰名词,符合语境,填lot。
5. 第五空是固定搭配brush your teeth,意为“刷你的牙”,表示泛指牙齿要用复数形式teeth,填teeth。
6. 第六空,后文提到吃太多糖对牙齿不好,这里是劝告对方“不应该”吃太多糖,填shouldn't。
7. 第七空,这里是给出建议,告诉对方“应该”每天刷牙,填should。
8. 第八空是常用致谢的固定表达Thank you very much,意为“非常感谢你”,填very。
1. 第一空是询问对方身体状况的常用固定句型What's wrong with you?,意为“你怎么了”,填wrong。
2. 第二空是固定搭配have got,意为“患上/有”,I have got a toothache表示“我牙疼”,填have。
3. 第三空,助动词Do后要接动词原形,“吃糖果”用动词eat,符合句意“你经常吃太多糖果吗”,填eat。
4. 第四空是固定短语a lot of,意为“许多”,可以修饰名词,符合语境,填lot。
5. 第五空是固定搭配brush your teeth,意为“刷你的牙”,表示泛指牙齿要用复数形式teeth,填teeth。
6. 第六空,后文提到吃太多糖对牙齿不好,这里是劝告对方“不应该”吃太多糖,填shouldn't。
7. 第七空,这里是给出建议,告诉对方“应该”每天刷牙,填should。
8. 第八空是常用致谢的固定表达Thank you very much,意为“非常感谢你”,填very。
十、阅读短文,回答下列各题。
Pangpang lives in an apartment in the city. He is fat and unhealthy. He eats a lot of junk food and he doesn't exercise often. He watches a lot of TV. He goes to bed at 11:30 every night.
1. What should Pangpang do?
2. What shouldn't Pangpang do?
Pangpang lives in an apartment in the city. He is fat and unhealthy. He eats a lot of junk food and he doesn't exercise often. He watches a lot of TV. He goes to bed at 11:30 every night.
1. What should Pangpang do?
2. What shouldn't Pangpang do?
答案
1. He should exercise often, eat less junk food, watch less TV and go to bed early.
2. He shouldn't eat a lot of junk food, watch too much TV, go to bed very late at night, and he should not refuse to exercise regularly.
2. He shouldn't eat a lot of junk food, watch too much TV, go to bed very late at night, and he should not refuse to exercise regularly.
解析
我们先从短文中提取Pangpang现有的不良生活习惯:吃大量垃圾食品、不经常锻炼、长时间看电视、每晚11点半才睡觉,这些习惯导致他肥胖且不健康。结合问题要求,对应梳理出他应当养成的健康行为,和应当改掉的不良行为,用五年级已学的简单英语表达作答即可。
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