Ⅺ. Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择正确的选项)
My name is Li Mei. I am from Beijing. There are four seasons in a year. I like all of them. But I like autumn best, because it is the harvest(收获) season. In autumn the weather is windy and cool, and we can go to the farm to help the farmers. The leaves are colourful. I can go for a walk with my friend under the tree.
()1. Which season does Li Mei like best?
A. Spring.
B. Autumn.
C. Winter.
()2. Where is Li Mei from?
A. Beijing.
B. Shanghai.
C. Tianjin.
()3. What's the weather like in fall?
A. Hot.
B. Cold.
C. Windy and cool.
()4. What can Li Mei do in autumn?
A. She can swim.
B. She can help farmers on the farm.
C. She can skate.
()5. Why does Li Mei like autumn best?
A. Because the weather is good.
B. Because it is the harvest season.
C. Because she can help the farmers.

Ⅺ. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B

【分析】
这是一篇基础的英语细节类阅读理解题，解题时不需要复杂推理，优先采用题干定位法：先逐个看每道小题的问题，带着问题的关键词回到短文中寻找对应的原句，将原句内容和三个选项逐一比对，就能直接选出匹配的正确答案，避免无依据的猜测。
【解析】
1. 定位原文句子"But I like autumn best"，可知李梅最喜欢的季节是秋天，选B。
2. 定位原文句子"My name is Li Mei. I am from Beijing."，可知李梅来自北京，选A。
3. 题干中fall是autumn的同义表达，定位原文句子"In autumn the weather is windy and cool"，可知秋天的天气是多风且凉爽的，选C。
4. 定位原文句子"we can go to the farm to help the farmers"，可知李梅秋天可以去农场帮助农民，A选项游泳是夏季的活动，C选项滑冰是冬季的活动，均不符合原文内容，选B。
5. 定位原文句子"But I like autumn best, because it is the harvest(收获) season."，可知李梅最喜欢秋天的原因是秋天是收获的季节，选B。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读细节定位；季节类词汇；文本信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于小学英语低难度的阅读题型，所有题目的答案都可以在短文中直接找到对应原句，不需要额外推理，主要考察学生快速从文本中抓取关键信息的能力，学生解题时只要细心对照原文内容，避开和原文无关的干扰选项，就很容易得到正确结果。
【难度系数】
0.9