把下列句子变成一般疑问句。
1. I like painting a picture in the art club.
2. We often sing and dance in a music club.
3. He often plays the piano.
4. I have a music class on Friday.
1. I like painting a picture in the art club.
Do you like painting a picture in the art club?
2. We often sing and dance in a music club.
Do you often sing and/or dance in a music club?
3. He often plays the piano.
Does he often play the piano?
4. I have a music class on Friday.
Do you have a music class on Friday?
答案
1. Do you like painting a
picture in the art club?
2. Do you often sing and/
or dance in a music
club?
3. Does he often play the
piano?
4. Do you have a music
class on Friday?
picture in the art club?
2. Do you often sing and/
or dance in a music
club?
3. Does he often play the
piano?
4. Do you have a music
class on Friday?
解析
【分析】
要将一般现在时的陈述句变为一般疑问句,需遵循以下步骤:1. 根据主语确定助动词:主语为非第三人称单数时用Do,第三人称单数时用Does;2. 第一/二人称代词互换(如I变you、we变you);3. 句中动词还原为原形;4. 将助动词置于句首,句末改为问号。
【解析】
1. 原句主语为第一人称I,对应助动词用Do,将I改为第二人称you,动词like保持原形,调整后得到:Do you like painting a picture in the art club?
2. 原句主语为第一人称复数We,对应助动词用Do,将We改为you,按参考答案规范调整动词短语,得到:Do you often sing and/or dance in a music club?
3. 原句主语为第三人称单数He,对应助动词用Does,动词plays还原为原形play,调整后得到:Does he often play the piano?
4. 原句主语为第一人称I,对应助动词用Do,将I改为you,动词have保持原形,调整后得到:Do you have a music class on Friday?
【答案】
1. Do you like painting a picture in the art club?
2. Do you often sing and/or dance in a music club?
3. Does he often play the piano?
4. Do you have a music class on Friday?
【知识点】
一般现在时一般疑问句转换,人称代词转换
【点评】
本题考察一般现在时陈述句变一般疑问句的基础语法规则,需注意助动词选择、人称转换及动词原形还原,属于英语基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
要将一般现在时的陈述句变为一般疑问句,需遵循以下步骤:1. 根据主语确定助动词:主语为非第三人称单数时用Do,第三人称单数时用Does;2. 第一/二人称代词互换(如I变you、we变you);3. 句中动词还原为原形;4. 将助动词置于句首,句末改为问号。
【解析】
1. 原句主语为第一人称I,对应助动词用Do,将I改为第二人称you,动词like保持原形,调整后得到:Do you like painting a picture in the art club?
2. 原句主语为第一人称复数We,对应助动词用Do,将We改为you,按参考答案规范调整动词短语,得到:Do you often sing and/or dance in a music club?
3. 原句主语为第三人称单数He,对应助动词用Does,动词plays还原为原形play,调整后得到:Does he often play the piano?
4. 原句主语为第一人称I,对应助动词用Do,将I改为you,动词have保持原形,调整后得到:Do you have a music class on Friday?
【答案】
1. Do you like painting a picture in the art club?
2. Do you often sing and/or dance in a music club?
3. Does he often play the piano?
4. Do you have a music class on Friday?
【知识点】
一般现在时一般疑问句转换,人称代词转换
【点评】
本题考察一般现在时陈述句变一般疑问句的基础语法规则,需注意助动词选择、人称转换及动词原形还原,属于英语基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
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